U1-Wise-men-in-history-Reading.ppt

Reading Wisemeninhistory wise abletomakesensibledecisionsandgivegoodadvicebecauseoftheexperienceandknowledgethatyouhave intelligent physicist scientist philosopher clever WisemenAchievements Thinkaboutawisemananddescribehim herinseveralsentences Theotherstudentsguesswhohe sheis e g HeisanEnglishphysicist Heisfamousforuniversalgravitation Aesop伊索Aesop sFables Whatdoyouknowaboutthesegreatmeninhistory Archimedes阿基米德theprincipleofthelever Archimedes 287BC 212BC thegreatancientGreekphilosopher 哲学家 mathematician 数学家 physicist 物理学家 mechanics 力学家 founderofstaticandhydrostatics 静力学和流体静力学的奠基人 HewasborninSicilySyracuse 西西里岛的叙拉古 Hewasgoodatthinkingandlikedthedebate Givemeafulcrum andIshallmovetheworld Archimedes Reading Archimedesandthegoldencrown Listenandfindtheanswerstothequestions 1 WhydidKingHierosendthecrowntoArchimedes 2 WhathappenedwhenArchimedesgotintothebath 3 Whatdidthecrownmakerdotothecrown 4 Acrownmadecompletelyofgolddisplaces waterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal Becausethekingwonderedifthecrownwasmadecompletelyofgold Somewaterranover Hedidn tmakethecrowncompletelyofgold less Readthetext WhatwasArchemedes swaytosolvetheproblem 1minute First weigh goldofthesameweightnext pots bowls fillwiththen putintoresult displace Listenandread 7 3 4 5 8 2 6 C1Herearesomesentencesfromthestoryonpage3 Circlethecorrectanswers 1 Later however hebegantodoubtthat a feelsureb notfeelsure2 Thisproblemseemsdifficulttosolve a writedownb findthecorrectanswer3 ashefilledhisbathwithwater a made fullb emptied b b a 4 next heputtwopotsintotwobigbowls a deeprounddishesb flatdishes5 Acrowmadecompletelyofgolddisplaceslesswater a alittleb asmalleramountof a b C2Fillintheblanks Changetheformsifnecessary certainfillrealseemsolvetruth Oneday twowomencametoKingSolomonwithababyboy Bothwomensaidtheboywastheirson Nooneknewwhichwomanwastellingthe KingSolomonorderedasoldiertocuttheboyinhalf anddividetheboybetweenthetwowomen truth Thefirstwomansaid Goahead That fair However thesecondwomanwas withfear No sheshouted Don tkillhim Lettheotherwomanhavehim KingSolomonstoppedthesoldier Givetheboytothesecondwoman hesaid I m thatshe shis mother Thewomantookthebabyboyhomehappily EveryonewasamazedathowKingSolomon thisproblem certain real solved certainfillrealseemsolvetruth seems filled UsefulPhrases 1 满意的2 把 关进监狱3 考虑4 用 把 装满5 溢出6 直走7 为他制造皇冠8 由 制成 a behappywithb sendtoprisonc thinkaboutd fillwith befullofe runoverf gostraightg makehimagoldencrownh Bemadeof KingHieroaskedacrownmakertomakehimagoldencrown 国王要工匠给他造一个黄金皇冠 asksbtodosth叫某人做某事asksbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事老师叫我把试卷整理好 Theteacheraskedmetosortoutthepapers 他让我不要在街上踢球 Heaskedmenottoplaytheballinthestreet Languagepoints It sanicecrown isn tit 这是一个很好看的皇冠 对吗 Thecrownmakertrickedme didn the 工匠欺骗了我 对吗 以上均为反意疑问句 规则 前句为肯定句 后句则为否定句 前句为否定句 后句则为肯定句 那个穿白色裙子的女孩是你的姐姐 对吗 Thegirlinwhitedressisyoursister isn tshe hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown 他开始疑惑这是不是真的皇冠 划线部分为宾语从句 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句 如 我不知道他住在哪里 Idon tknowwherehelives Isitmadecompletelyofgold hewondered 他想知道这个皇冠是不是完全由黄金制成的 bemadeof意为 由 做成 看得出原材料 同义短语是bemadefrom 看不出原材料 注意两者的区别 试比较 这张桌子是由木头做成的 看得出原材料是木头 Thistableismadeofwood 纸是由木头做成的 看不出原材料是木头 Paperismadefromwood HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthetruth 他将皇冠交给阿基米德并要求他寻找真相 findout是指经过仔细研究查明find是指找的结果lookfor是指找的过程调查已经展开 以查明灾难是如何发生的 Aninvestigationisunderwaytofindouthowthedisasterhappened 你会在书的前面找到那幅图片 Youwillfindthepictureatthefrontoftheb