译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)1. （8分）阅读理解 Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump(垃圾堆).Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage (排污) system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets(厕所), bathtubs and other places.To keep mice(老鼠) and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal(金属). The mental can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles(堆) where they slowly change into something called humans, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.（1）You can mostly probably read the passage in _. A . a science bookB . a TV guideC . a history bookD . a telephone book（2）According to the passage, the right order is _. A house or a school may be built there. The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump. Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth. The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.A . B . C . D . （3）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage? A . By burning it off.B . By putting it in water.C . By throwing it away.D . By reusing and recycling it.（4）The main idea of the passage is _. A . to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB . to explain the need or rubbish collectionC . to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD . to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish2. （10分）阅读理解What about my plans for the summer vacation? First, I will go to Shanghai with my sister Kate. There are many interesting places in Shanghai, and we can also taste the delicious food there. After that, I will spend some time reading books. I will play tennis with my friends, too. PeterI made some plans for my summer vacation. First, I will help more at home. My parents are always busy, so Ill help them with the housework and let them have more time to relax. Second, I will practice the violin every day. Third, I think the vacation is a good time for me to do some sports, such as running and swimming. I am sure my summer vacation will be wonderful.TomAfter about four months study, the summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans. First, I will leave enough time for my new lessons. I will also read some great books. Second, I will go to Xian and stay there for two weeks. I think the trip will be wonderful. Then, I will come back and enjoy myself with my friends. We will go swimming, shopping, etc.Amy（1）Peter plans to go to Shanghai with his _.A . brotherB . sisterC . parentsD . grandparents（2）How many plans did Tom make for his summer vacation? A . Five.B . Four.C . Three.D . Two.（3）Amy will stay in Xian for .A . one weekB . two weeksC . one monthD . two months（4）Who will swim in the summer vacation? A . Tom and Amy.B . Kate and Peter.C . Peter and Tom.D . Kate and Amy.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A . Peters parents are always busy.B . Tom likes to play tennis with his friends.C . Amy plans to do some reading in the summer vacation.D . Peters parents want him to learn new lessons in the summer vacation.3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。Our living environment is being polluted faster than before and it seems nobody can prevent it. Time brings us more people, and more people bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and growing use of man-made materials.How can we understand and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man by his desire (欲望）for a modem way of life. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There are more people from the countryside moving into the cities and enjoying the modem society. But as the technological momentum (势头) has grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Now we have to stop to ask ourselves where we are going and why. It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “Ive got some good news and bad news. The good news is that were going at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where we are going.” The sad fact is that this problem becomes a true story when speaking of our modem society.（1）Man fails to stop the world from being polluted because .A . the population of the world is increasing fastB . people use too many machinesC . we have more and more industryD . we are producing more cars, trucks and buses（2）People from the countryside crowd into cities for .A . good jobsB . enjoying the modern lifeC . funD . becoming tired of their hometown（3）Man cares about most according to the passage.A . industryB . clean waterC . healthD . the future of the children（4）The story about the airline pilot tells us that .A . man knows where the society is goingB . the pilot doesnt know where to goC . man has done little with the problem of pollutionD . the pilot is not good at flying（5）The main idea of this passage is .A . pollution has become a serious problemB . man should slow down the speed of development to stop pollutionC . the pilot would like to make a contribution to protecting the environmentD . as industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result二、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共8题；共8分)4. （1分）As we grow up, we should be independent and depend on _ (我们). 5. （1分）Our _ (队) finally beat the others and won first prize. 6. （1分）Who knows the c_ answer? Put up your hand. 7. （1分）We have two English classes on _(星期三). 8. （1分）How many _（男孩）are there in your class?Twenty-one.9. （1分）After he finished high school, my brother went to college for further _(教育). 10. （1分）Hurry up, Lily! There is a girl waiting for you at the _ (大门) of our school. 11. （1分）He gave up the c_ of working abroad and returned to his hometown. 三、 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共10分)12. （1分）I dont_(know) her QQ number. Can you tell me? 13. （1分）_the farm(wenot) 14. （1分）Jim is really good at _(learn) new things. 15. （1分）Xiangyangs people took _(proud) in Nie Haishengs success. 16. （1分）Everyone is looking forward to _ (have) a bright future. 17. （1分）To tell you the _, Im so tired after the two-day trip. (true) 18. （1分）How many times did you go climbing last year?Only _(two)19. （1分）Next month were going somewhere interesting when the holiday _ (begin). 20. （1分）Tony is much_(brave) than his sister. 21. （1分）I must _ (get) up early. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）B) 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。progress, interesting, begin with, turn back, ifTo improve your English reading, you should, first of all, choose something you feel important or_ to read. Dont try to read everything. You should_ those written in easy English. Dont read those which is difficult for you at the very beginning.While reading, dont read too slowly or look up every new word you meet with. After reading a passage and having its main idea in mind, you may_ and read it again. This time you can read it slowly and look up some new words _ necessary.Keep on reading in this way and youll surely make_ little by little.五、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）任务型阅读has, egg, she, ninth, go, get, and, tomatoJane is a girl. She is . She up at 7:00 in the morning. Then she has her breakfast. For breakfast she has bread, and a glass of milk. She doesnt have salad for breakfast.After breakfast she to school. At 12:00 she comes home from school