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新目标(Go for it)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):语法填空D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法填空 (共11题;共101分)1. (10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式Have you ever picked up a pen to write some characters, but you cant remember what _look like?Youre not alone. CCTV-10 started a show _(call)Chinese Character Dictation Com-petition (中国汉字听写大会) last year. On the show, only three out of 10 adults_(correct) wrote bingjiling (ice cream 冰激凌), and no one could _out penti (sneeze喷嚏). According to a survey, 94.1% of people said they had memory lapses (差错) when writing some characters.It seems that Chinese characters are in _Since the digital(数码) age began, fewer and fewer people use pens and paper. Most people now write Chinese on keyboards using pinyin. As _result, many people would forget the features特征 of a Chinese character, such as its structure and _( mean ) easily.Chinese characters are one of the worlds_( old)written languages, dating back (追溯到) to 1100 BC. Its not only a way for us to record things,_its important to pass on Chinese culture._example, the character nan (male男) is made up of two parts , tian (farmland田) and li (strength力). We can tell from it that in the old times Chinese men were in charge of (负责) working on the farmland.2. (10分)阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Last Monday, we had an _ (interest) and funny English class. In the class, we had _ discussion about TV shows in small _ (group). Here is what Li Dong, one of my classmates, _ (think) of some TV shows.For soap operas, I cant _ (real) stand (忍受) them. They are long and _ (bore). Some _ meaningless. They usually make me want to sleep. _ I love sports shows such as football games and basketball games. I like watching the World Cup on TV best. I think all the games are exciting. _ do I think of talent shows? I like them. I think I can learn a lot of things from them. What about talk shows? I dont mind them. _ there are no my favorite shows on TV, sometimes I watch talk shows. But if there is a sports game, I choose to watch the sports game.These are Li Dongs likes and dislikes about TV shows. What do you think of TV shows?3. (11分)Can you hear the doorbell _ (ring)? 4. (10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Layla and her family were driving to the town park. It was a hot day. She wanted to swim in the lake. As they got out of the car, Layla saw _(she) friends.Lets go into the water! she called. All the kids jumped in _(happy).Layla always has fun at the park. In spring, Laylas dad often takes her fishing in _(冠词) lake. They usually go early in the morning. The lake water is still (平静的). It is different _(介词) the river, which has water that runs byIn summer, _(family) have picnics near the lake. The kids play and swim in the lake.In the morning of autumn, the lake has fog (雾) over it. Laylas dad once_(tell) her something about fog: Hot summer days warm the water, and then cool autumn air _(move) over the lakes warm water. The water vapor(水蒸汽) in the air gets cool. It _(become) small drops of water (水珠). We can see those drops of water hang in the air as fog.Layla loves winter at the park too. The cold _(temperature) turn the water into ice. Many people go skating on the ice.The lake looks different at different times of the year, _(连词) it is always a good place to have fun!5. (10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I am Jackie Lee, an _(America) Chinese. Let me tell you about my _ (grandfather) life story.My grandfather was born in 1932 and _(grow) up in a poor village in Fujian, China. At the age of 14, he first heard of America. It _ (say) to be the land of gold and poor people could _(easy) become rich there. So, my grandfather came to America. I had thought it was easy to make money in America, he told me. But when I _ (arrive) in Los Angeles, I realized it was not true. I couldnt find a good job because I spoke little English. I wanted _ (go) to a language school to learn English, but I couldnt afford it. Later, I worked in a small restaurant ,_(serve) the guests, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. I was such a helpful and honest worker _ my boss was pleased with me. I was popular with my workmates, too. Life became easier and in the end I entered an evening school to learn English.My grandfather kept working hard , and finally made _ (he) dream come true. Things do not come easily in life. That is what I have learned from my grandfather.6. (10分)No matter how many times you have _or failed, we are always with you.Thanks, my dear friends.7. (10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式。People in different countries have different _(way) of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite_(polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are_(have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _(visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _(eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _(expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _(be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _(careful) and follow them.8. (10分)阅读下列短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 At 13, Rachel Crow appeared on The X Factor. It is a _ (Britain) music competition reality TV show (电视真人秀). The judges (评判员) loved her beautiful singing. It _ (seem) that she was ready to win. However, she failed. Rachel was shocked. She cried on the stage. It was sad for her. But it was just the kind of show TV audiences love.Some experts say that kids should stay away _ reality shows, because they dont know how to play characters. They play themselves. Cameras show their most private moments. Also, there _ (be) little free time left for the kids on these shows._ others say reality shows give kids a chance to shine. One Direction, _ pop boy band, became world famous after _ (compete) on The X Factor. Even Rachel recorded her album (音乐专辑) and voiced a character in the movie Rio 2, though she failed.Here are two _ (student) different opinions on this.Kids should be on reality shows.Kids on reality shows can make a lot of money.Talented kids can become famous if they appear on a reality show.Its good for kids to learn that they cant always win.Kids shouldnt _ (allow) on reality shows.Children may not be able to deal with unkind words from judges and fans.Kids on reality shows have to give up privacy. They are too young

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