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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(一)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共4题;共30分)1. (6分)阅读理解Mona doesnt like to ask people for help. But it is hard for her to perform daily activities on her own. She is almost 13, yet she is no larger than a 5-year-old. Mona has trouble keeping her balance and cant walk very far. When she uses a wheelchair, she cant push it herself.Fortunately, Mona has a wonderful service dog named Sam. A service dog is a dog that has been trained to assist someone who has a physical problem. Sam lets Mona lean on him when she walks. He also pulls her wheelchair and turns lights on and off. When Mona drops something, Sam picks it up. He even pulls her socks off at night.Sam also helps Mona with everyday tasks at school. He carries her books from class to class in a special backpack. He puts Monas completed assignments in her teachers homework trays. In the lunchroom he throws away her trash.Besides making Mona less dependent on other people, Sam helps her lead a fuller life. Monas classmates flock around Sam like geese. This has helped her make friends. Sam also helps Mona be more active. With his aid, she raised over $500 in walk-a-thon for her local humane society.Because of Sam, Mona doesnt have to ask people for help. Sam brings her closer to other kids. And he even helps her contribute to her community.(1)Why does Mona use a wheelchair? A . Because she doesnt ask people for helpB . so that she can play with her dog.C . Because she enjoys sitting in a wheelchair.D . Because she cant walk well like other teenagers.(2)Which of the following can be used in place of “assist” in Paragraph 2? A . walkB . helpC . dressD . push(3)According to the text, Sam helps Mona byI. helping her to walkII. performing everyday tasks for herIII. bringing her closer to her classmatesA . I onlyB . I and II onlyC . II and III onlyD . I, II, and III(4)Which of the following dogs is most likely a service dog according to the text? A . Franks dog, who turns on the lights when Frank enters the room.B . Rauls dog, who fetches the newspaper for Raul while he is busy getting dressed.C . Meis dog, who licks(舔) Meis face when she cries.D . Teddys dog, who loves to play catch, go on walks, and watch movies with the family.(5)What would be the best title for the text? A . Why Mona Loses Her BalanceB . How Monas Service Dog Helps HerC . Sam Helps Mona at SchoolD . Raising Money for the Humane Society2. (8分)阅读理解 Is food art of the holidays?Liao Bo I think there is a really close connection (联系) between festivals and food. My dad is a businessman. He travels on business a lot. He even has to travel during holidays, like MidAutumn Festival. But he once told me that as long as he can eat my moms homemade mooncakes, he can feel like hes at home with us.Zhang Han Eating mooncakes during MidAutumn Festival drives me crazy! I really dont like the taste of mooncakes, but Mom forces me to eat them every year. But as I eat more mooncakes, I start to hate the holiday! This holiday should be held to celebrate some special person or event, not a food. I dont want this tasteless food to ruin (毁坏) holiday any more.Chen Yuan In my opinion, eating traditional food during holidays is part of our culture. I remember one time during Lantern Festival, my parents were too busy to bring home any sweet dumplings. Although we still lit up our rabbit lantern that night, I still felt like the festival was not complete, since we didnt have my dumplings.Yuan Hui In the past, people would usually save precious food for special days. But now, we can eat it whenever we want. I dont think it is important to eat traditional food during holidays anymore. We can still do some other things to celebrate, such as watching the moon during MidAutumn Festival or remembering Qu Yuan during Dragon Boat Festival.(1)Who hates eating mooncakes? A . Liao BoB . Yuan HuiC . Chen YuanD . Zhang Han(2)Chen Yuan thinks _. A . traditional food is tasteless and they ruin his holidayB . holidays arent complete without traditional foodC . family reunions are an important part of the holidaysD . traditional food means little to us these days(3)What does Yuan Hui think of the connection between festivals and food? A . Its close.B . Its important.C . It isnt important.D . It isnt useful.3. (8分)阅读理解 One of the problems career people(上班族)have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品)and make-up stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her basic dresses in the morning-the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose(彻底变化)herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(更时髦的)pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on. (1)The easiest solution is . A . to keep a full set of toiletries and make-up stored somewhere at the officeB . not to go to the partyC . to take a taxi homeD . to finish work earlier(2)If a woman is going to a party, she should wear in the morning. A . a nice dressB . a basic dressC . her uniformD . casual clothes(3)How long does it take a woman to change herself at least? A . About five minutes.B . About fifteen minutes.C . About half an hour.D . About fifty minutes.(4)If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should . A . wear it in the morningB . buy one in the shopC . borrow one from her workmateD . bring it to the office4. (8分)阅读理解 Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sports, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the Earth forever. Hundreds of animals are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice, with no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.(1)How did people waste natural resources? A . People saved the trees.B . People killed animals for their fur, feathers, food and so on.C . People protected all kinds of little animals.D . People got used to looking after animals.(2)How many kinds of animals are considered in danger in America? A . About 170.B . About 1,700.C . About 70.D . About 77.(3)Which of the following is TRUE about animals? A . Animals are only a source of food.B . Every animal has its place in the balance of nature.C . Protecting one kind of animals can create many problems.D . Thousands of animals are on the danger list today.(4)Whats the meaning of the underlined word forbid? A . Observe.B . Obey.C . Prohibit.D . Punish.二、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读下面材料,完成信息记录表。 People who buy property (房产) or move into a new apartment or house usually hold a housewarming party (乔迁派对). The party is an opportunity for friends and family to congratulate (祝贺) this person on their new home. It is a tradition (传统) to bring a gift to a housewarming party. Decorations (装饰品) for the new house, such as pieces of art or potted plants (盆栽植物), are good housewarming gifts. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests. The host or hostess of the party will give all the guests a tour of their new home. Sometimes, because housewarming parties usually happen shortly after a person moves into their new home, guests may be asked to help unpack boxes. This isnt common, though.A long time ago, people would bring firewood (木柴;柴火) to their friends new homes as a gift. This is where the name housewarming comes from. This allowed their friends to keep their homes warm for the winter. These days, most homes have central heating, so firewood isnt needed.Housewarming PartiesWhen and why do people have housewarming parties?When someone moves into _.The parties are an opportunity for friends and family to _.What do people do during the party?_.Eat food together.The host or hostess will give _ to all the guests.Unpack boxes.Where does the name housewarming come from?A long time ago, people would _, so that the houses owners could keep their homes warm for the winter.三、 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)6. (15分)完形填空 My name is Alice. I am an English girl. I am twelve. There are five 1in my family. My father is a (n) 2. He can play the piano and the drums very 3. My mother is a teacher. She 4English in a middle school. She is good with her students and they all like 5very much. I am a middle school student. We have many 6in our school like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club. I am good 7playing chess, so I want to 8the chess club. My brother is fifteen. He is an active (活跃的) boy. He likes playing sports. He can play basketball 9volleyball. He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can 10friends there. My sister is only five. She likes to draw and play games with me. She is very lovely (可爱的). I like her very much. (1)A . men B . women C . children D . people (2)A . musician B . uncle C . student D . classmate (3)A . good B . well C . nice D . bad (4)A . talks B . speaks C . teaches D . says (5)A . she B . her C . he D . him (6)A . centers B . shows C . clubs D . sports (7)A . at B . with C . to D . for (8)A . ask B . tell C . call D . join (9)A . or B . but C . and D . so (10)A . make B . play C . do D . need 四、 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)Dont be _ (noise)! They are doing their homework. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空 (共10题;共10分)8. (1分)_ (be)it cold in your city yesterday? 9. (1分)My brother cant wait _ (open) his gifts. 10. (1分)Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels _ (sleep). 11. (1分)Lets share our_

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