沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Emma is a nice girl. She is a 1in Hongxing Middle School. She is 2years old. She is in Class Two, Grade Nine. Helen and Mary are 3classmates. They are also good friends. Today is 4. Its Emmas birthday. She wants to have a 5in the evening. She calls Helen and Mary and asks them to come to her party.Helen and Mary are happy to come to the party. They 6to give Emma some presents. So they go to the 7near their school. The store sells a lot of 8. They are all 9good prices. They 10a model plane and a pen. They think Emma will like them.（1）A . boy B . class C . student D . teacher （2）A . fifteen B . fifteenth C . the fifteenth D . the fifteen （3）A . their B . your C . his D . her （4）A . June 3th B . June 3st C . June 13th D . June 13rd （5）A . week B . party C . day D . photo （6）A . play B . know C . want D . thank （7）A . library B . classroom C . store D . bookcase （8）A . time B . classes C . games D . things （9）A . in B . at C . to D . for （10）A . buy B . like C . eat D . need 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空One early morning, an old gardener found lots of his flowers were missing. He was so1that he shouted, “Who did this?” He wanted to protect (保护) his flowers,2he locked (锁上) the garden in the evening.The next morning, he found some of his flowers missing again. So he 3to find out what had happened. When night came, he sat 4to watch his garden. Soon he saw a tortoise (陆龟) moving slowly into the garden. The tortoise opened its mouth and ate a whole 5.The gardener ran to the tortoise and shouted, “I 6you this time!”“Im sorry. If you want to punish (惩罚) me, please do not 7me into water. It is 8to die that way,” said the tortoise.“You ate so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener. And he quickly threw the tortoise into a 9next to his garden. After some time, the tortoise swam away10. Then the old gardener realized it was so silly to throw the tortoise into the lake because the tortoise was not afraid of water. （1）A . angry B . glad C . surprised D . brave （2）A . though B . but C . so D . or （3）A . caused B . decided C . cheated D . reported （4）A . quietly B . brightly C . crazily D . fairly （5）A . tomato B . apple C . bird D . flower （6）A . catch B . take C . carry D . rise （7）A . turn B . fold C . lead D . throw （8）A . available B . terrible C . difficult D . important （9）A . river B . tower C . lake D . pool （10）A . happily B . carelessly C . dangerously D . seriously 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, I love you is too luxurious for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentines Day is even more out of the question.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（被子）.Mom, I have a question to ask you. What? she replied, still doing her work. Is there love between you and Dad?My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.I listened carefully but I couldnt understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont worry about me, he said gently. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Why does the writer NOT make sure whether there is love between her parents? A . They dont act in the romantic ways.B . They never say, I love you.C . They never send flowers to each other on Valentines Day.D . All of the above.（2）When did the writer understand her mothers answer? A . After her father got sick seriously.B . Before her father got sick seriously.C . After her mother gave her father some flowers.D . After her father gave her mother some flowers.（3）What does the underlined word thread mean in Chinese? A . 针B . 被子C . 线D . 爱（4）Why couldnt her father walk by himself? A . Because her father was seriously ill.B . Because her father liked walking with his wife.C . Because his father didnt get good treatment（治疗）.D . Because his father had a bad temper（脾气）.（5）What is the best title for the story? A . Love Is Just a ThreadB . Love Is Just a quiltC . Love Is to Say I love youD . Love Is to Walk Together4. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future? As the population is growing fast, there must be changes in our food.More land will be used for building houses for people. Then there will be less space for cattle and chickens, so meat will be more expensive. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables.Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food. Only one third of the Earths area is land and the rest is sea, so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.Besides, though rice supports more than half of the worlds population, it needs a lot of water to grow. Scientists predict(预测) the climate will get drier during the next century. Therefore, it might be impossible to grow rice in the future. Some farmers are experimenting with new crops. Farmers like to grow beans because they dont need much water, and beans also improve the quality of the soil. The soybean (黄豆) makes a good substitute(替代品) for rice and meat.（1）Why wont some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage? A . Because meat makes people fat.B . Because meat may be more expensive.C . Because people want to be healthier.D . Because people want to eat more vegetables.（2）Where can we get more food according to the passage? A . From the sea.B . From the land.C . From the rivers.D . From other planets.（3）Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage? A . Because growing rice is hard work.B . Because people will eat less rice.C . Because rice needs much water to grow.D . Because it takes too much time to grow rice.（4）Which of the following about beans is NOT true? A . Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.B . Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C . Beans improve the quality of the soil.D . Beans can take the place of rice and meat.5. （10分）阅读理解When the Americans were getting ready to send their first men to the moon, an old Irishman was watching them on television in the bar of a hotel. There was an Englishman in the bar, too, and he said to the Irishman, The Americans are clever, arent they? They are going to send some men to the moon. Its a long way from our world. Oh, thats nothing, the Irishman answered quickly.The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months time. Thats much farther away than the moon, you know. The English was very surprised when he heard this.Oh, yes, it is, he said, but the suns too hot for people to go to.The Irishman laughed and answered Well, the Irish arent stupid, you know. We wont go to the sun during the day, of course, well go there during the night. （1）The story happened A . in AmericaB . on the moonC . in a hotelD . on TV（2）No men are sent to the sun because A . its a very long way from the worldB . it is too hot for people to liveC . it isnt hot enough for people to liveD . its much farther away than the moon（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means A . the sun is so hot that people can go thereB . the sun isnt so hot that people can go thereC . the sun is so hot that people cant go thereD . the sun isnt so hot that people cant go there（4）Men can be sent A . to the moonB . to the sun during the dayC . to the sun during the nightD . both to the moon and to the sun（5）What does the writer want to tell us by the story？ A . The Americans are very cleverB . The Irish are going to send some men to the sunC . The Irish will go to the sun during the nightD . The Irishman loves his country but doesnt have enough knowledge about the sun6. （10分） “How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now! you can google it and find the answer immediately!Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USA. They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that werent useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friends garage. The companys name is Google, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number- 1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the worlds information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.（1）The writer began this passage by asking you a question because _.A . Shakespeare is one of the most famous people in the worldB . he or she was afraid that the readers didnt know this questionC . he or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passageD . he or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question（2）The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _in Chinese.A . 楼房B . 帐单C . 订单D . 支票（3）From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project,_.A . there was not any search engine on the Internet.B . nobody supported them except their family and friendsC . one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000D . Larry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to produce something to answer any question（4）Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A . Now the Google search engine is widely used in the world.B . The google search engine was the biggest one after 2002C . Larry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros.D . The service of the Google search engine is very popular.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）读下面有关Tom和Mike的文章，在文章后面每个标题下面做简短的笔记。 Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day Tom tells Mike that Beidaihe Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear(听说) this.Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join the Summer Camp?（1）Tom and Mike want to join: （2）The Summer Camp need help with: （3）The sports Tom can do： （4）The musical instruments (器械) Mike can play： （5）Things Tom and Mike both like: （6）附加题：The general introduction of the topic(话题大意): （7）附加题：The language goal(语言目标) of this passage is to talk about: 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）根据汉语提示补全短文 More and more teenagers are using the Internet nowadays, but some of them arent using it in a proper way. If you follow these suggestions, itll be much _ (安全的) than you might think.Do not give your password to others and never give your home_ (地址),real name, age, school or phone number to those _ (陌生人).Do not share your _ (私密的) information in Moments(朋友圈).Never answer unwanted _ (电子邮件).Be _ (小心的) when you are using public Wi-Fi or scanning QR code(扫二维码).Never go and meet anyone you knew online _ youre your parents permission and never go _ (单独地).Keep a separate credit(信用) card just for _ (购物) online. This will make it easier to _ (取消) if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.9. （1分）Do you like to play t_, Anne? 10. （1分）There is nothing in the fridge. It is e_. 11. （1分）Complete the_(下面