译林牛津版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷.doc

译林牛津版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）根据句短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。Once a man and his wife worked for an old man. There was a big box in the mans living room. The old man pointed to the box and said, Theres only one thing you1 do. Dont open the box. 2 saying this, he left his home.The woman said to her husband, There must be3 expensive in the box. Lets open it, shall we? Her husband said 4to her, but the woman didnt give5her idea. One day, she decided to find out6 was in it. Her husband didnt stop her. She opened the box and looked inside.7her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried hard to close it, but she8.That evening the old man came home and found the box was9. He was very angry and asked them to leave his home.But there was nothing in the box. the woman said. “We havent taken anything at all. The old man10 them, “The box is not important, but I cannot believe you. Thats important! （1）A . dare not B . neednt C . mustnt D . may not （2）A . After B . Before C . From D . By （3）A . nothing B . something C . anything D . everything （4）A . yes B . goodbye C . hurry up D . no （5）A . away B . up C . to D . back （6）A . how B . what C . which D . that （7）A . At B . In C . On D . To （8）A . failed B . did C . refused D . succeeded （9）A . broken B . empty C . open D . lost （10）A . turned to B . listened to C . shouted at D . smiled at 2. （10分）完形填空Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students 1small children. Some are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Others are adults(成年人). Some learn2school and others study by themselves. 3people learn English language over the radio, 4television, or in films. One must 5hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? 6is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their7. They study their own(自己的)language and maths and English.Some people learn English 8it is useful(有用的)for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university(大学)some of their books are 9English. Other people learn English because they want 10newspapers and magazines in English.（1）A . is B . are C . be D . were （2）A . at the B . from C . in D . at （3）A . A little B . Little C . A few D . Few （4）A . on B . in C . from D . by （5）A . to work B . work C . works D . working （6）A . That B . This C . It D . He （7）A . books B . languages C . plans D . subjects （8）A . because B . if C . when D . so （9）A . with B . in C . use D . speak （10）A . read B . read C . to read D . reading 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Some people learn a foreign language easily. Others may not. How can you help yourself learn English? I think there are two ways to make English learning a little easier and more interesting,First, you should build up confidence（建立自信）. If you believe that you can, then you will learn. When you read or listen to something , you may not be able to understand it all. Dont worry. You can use a dictionary to help you. You can ask your teacher or friends to help you. Do not be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn from mistakes.Second, practice using English. For example, write a diary in English every day, and you will be able to write better. Speak English whenever you can. You may practice with your friends after class. Then you will be able to speak better.Remember the famous saying, “Practice makes perfect.” The more you practice using English, the better you will learn it.（1）What is main idea of the passage? A . It is very important and useful to learn a foreign language.B . Some people learn a foreign language more easily than others.C . There are different ways to help you learn a foreign language more easily.D . You should build up confidence before you learn a foreign language.（2）What is the first way to help you learn English? A . Try not to make any mistakes.B . Try to build up your confidence.C . Try not to ask others for help.D . Try to make English learning interesting.（3）What is the second ways to help you learn English? A . Practice using English.B . Practice writing English.C . Practice speaking English.D . Practice listening to English.（4）What does “Practice makes perfect” mean? A . The more you practice your English, the less you will enjoy it.B . The more you practice your English, the more mistakes you will make.C . The more you practice your English, the better you will learn it.D . Perfection is practice.（5）What can you do when you meet some new words? A . We can use a dictionary to help us.B . We can ask our teacher or friends for help.C . We need to be very afraid of making mistakes.D . Both A and4. （6分）阅读理解（A）How the little kite learned to fly?By Katherine Pyle“I never can do it,” the little kite said,As he looked at the others high over his head.“I know I should fall if I tried to fly.”“Try,” said the big kite, “only try!Or I fear you never will learn at all”But the little kite said, “Im afraid Ill fall.”The big kite said, “Ah, well, goodbye!I am off.” And he rose towards the sky.Then the little kites paper stirred(微动).And he shook himself free for flight.First scared, the bravery grown,Up, up he rose through the air alone,While far below he could see the ground,And the boys like small ants moving round.“Oh, how happy I am!” the little kite cried.“And all because I was brave and tried.”（1）This writing is a _.A . poemB . playC . diaryD . speech（2）When the little kite was afraid, the big kite _ .A . laughed at itB . encouraged itC . said nothing to itD . told it not to move（3）The little kite flew high at last because it _.A . was freeB . grew upC . was carefulD . tried bravely5. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Australia is not hot all year round. Remember the seasons are different between China and Australia. This means:If its summer in China, its winter in AustraliaIf its autumn in China, its spring in Australia.If its winter in China, its summer in Australia.If its spring in China, its autumn in Australia.So the hottest months in Australia are December, January and February. In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries to escape the hot weather. The coldest months are June, July and Augusta perfect time to visit here. When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, Townsville (汤斯维尔) in Australia also has a wet season. But it is shorter, usually from December to the end of March. From June to August, the capitals in the southern part of the world usually receive their heaviest rainfall (降雨量).Plan your journey well before you visit Australia.（1）When it is summer in Guangzhou, what season is it in Australia? A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）What does the underlined word escape mean in Chinese? A . 享受B . 寻找C . 逃避D . 度过（3）Which of the following about Australia is NOT true? A . Many people may want to go to the southern countries in January.B . The wet season in many of the northern countries is from November to March.C . The wet season in Townsville is shorter.D . There is much rain in June in the southern countries（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Differences between China and AustraliaB . The different weather in China and AustraliaC . Australiaa hot countryD . Weather in Australia and when to go there6. （6分） Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines were hand-made and the cars were built from these. One at a time. This took a long time, and the cars cost a lot of money. Then a quicker and cheaper way of making cars was found. Instead of making all the parts at their own works, some car factories asked other factories to make some of them. All the parts were then fitted together in the car factories.Modern car-making factoriess are so large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Each workshop makes some parts. The pieces of a car body are joined together by welders(电焊工) . All the bits and pieces that make up each car are collected and put ready for the assembly line(装配线) , where they are fitted together.（1）The first motor cars were probably made by_.A . EuropeansB . the WhitesC . the BlacksD . the English（2）A quicker and cheaper way of making motor cars was_.A . found in 1900B . that all parts of motor cars were no longer made by handC . the one that they should be made in a large car factoriesD . the different parts of motor cars were produced in different works（3）Modern car-making factories means _.A . the factories which modern cars are making atB . the factories where cars are made by modern workersC . the new factories at which cars are being madeD . the factories where modern cars are made三、 七选五 (共1题；共18分)7. （18分）1题判断句子正误,2题完成句子,3、4题简略回答问题,5题把划线部分的句子译成汉语。Once upon a time, there was an old woman who lived in a small house. She planted a lot of beautiful tulips (郁金香) in her garden.One night, the sounds of sweet singing and of babies laughing woke her up. She looked out of the window. The sounds seemed to come from the tulips, but she could see nothing.The next morning she walked among her flowers, but there were no signs of anyone having been there the night before.On the following night she was again wakened (弄醒) by the sounds of sweet singing and babies laughing. She got out of bed and walked softly into her garden. The old woman looked closely and she noticed that a fairy (精灵) mother was singing softly, and that in each tulip-cup was a little fairy baby, laughing and playing.The old woman went back to her house quietly. From then on, she never picked a tulip. She didnt allow her neighbours to pick the flowers, either. When the old woman died, all the tulips disappeared overnight. But her grave (坟墓) looked beautiful, because the fairies sang above it and kept it green.（1）The fairy mother danced around the tulips at night. （2）Every little fairy baby was _ in each tulip-cup when the woman saw them. （3）Were there any signs of anyone having been there the night before? （4）What happened to the tulips after the old woman died? （5）翻译划线部分的句子。 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）根据上下文和中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空，使文章完整，通顺。（每空一词）Almost everyone has experienced something unhappy at some time, so has Hu Ge, a famous actor in China.Hu Ge was born in Shanghai in _（九月）, 1982. His father was a tennis coach and mother was a teacher. Hu was _ （曾经、一度）a shy boy, so his parents _ (送) him to an art school. It was a difficult time, Hu said,