外研（新标准）版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right. 同步练习D卷.doc

外研（新标准）版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下册Module 6 Unit 2 The London Eye is on your right. 同步练习D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 根据汉语提示补全单词。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）I want to be an astronaut. I want to go into space by_(火箭). 2. （1分）In the sunshine, her hair has a g_gleam. 3. （1分）Qi Baishi is one of the greatest _（大师）of Chinese painting in the 20th century. 4. （1分）Can you hear anything _ / streind / in the bush? 5. （1分）II you want to another country, you need a_（护照）。 二、 从方框中选择适当的词填空，有的需要变换形式。 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 late rule ever agree fail（1）I think students should always obey the school _. （2）Mr. Green allowed Jim to take the test_. （3）He was sad because he _ the math exam. （4）My father to _ let me go with him. （5）Have you _ read the book written by Mo Yan? 三、 单项选择。 (共5题；共5分)7. （1分）-_ have you been married?-For twenty years.A . How farB . How oftenC . How longD . How soon8. （1分）What were you doing _ the teacher came in?A . whereB . untilC . whileD . when9. （1分）Jacks birthday is _ November. A . onB . atC . inD . for10. （1分）Dont sit _ the middle _ the classroom. You are too tall.A . in; ofB . in; forC . at; ofD . at; for11. （1分）Happy birthday, Peter! Heres a gift you. A . forB . inC . withD . from四、 句型转换。 (共5题；共5分)12. （1分）He has more than 500 pictures. (改为同义句) He has _500 pictures. 13. （1分）We are going to see a movie tonight. (改为否定句) We _ _ going to see a movie tonight.14. （1分）They have got some fish. (改为否定句) They _ _ _ fish. 15. （1分）This is a pencil box. (变为复数)_are _ _. 16. （1分）Cross the street and pass the shops, youll see our school. (改为同义句) Go _ the street and go _ the supermarket, youll see our school. 五、 根据汉语提示完成句子。 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）请下去买点糖。 _and buy some sugar, please.18. （1分）他勇敢，最重要的是，他诚实。He is brave，and_he is honest19. （1分）Have a good day! 20. （1分）然而，我们还没有在其他行星上找到生命。 However, we _ on other planets _.21. （1分）我一直想成为一名宇航员。 I _always _ to be an astronaut. 六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）完形填空 Do you know Mothers Day? Mothers Day is a 1day to thank mothers. People celebrate (庆祝) Mothers Day in the U.S. Its also a holiday in some other 2. It is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, mothers usually 3beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards, 4will write Thanks, mom, To the best mother in the world and so on.Where does the 5for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She 6a deep love for her mother. Her mother died (去世) on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some 7persons. In her letters she 8them to decide (决定) a day for all mothers. Then Mothers Day was made on the second Sunday in May by U.S. in 1913.On Mothers Day, you can tell your Mom that she is 9important to you all, and that you 10her forever (永远). You can give a gift to your Mom, or you can go out and try to do something special for your Mom with your family.（1）A . hot B . new C . lucky D . special （2）A . countries B . cities C . villages D . towns （3）A . buy B . get C . sell D . take （4）A . students B . teachers C . children D . fathers （5）A . message B . way C . gift D . idea （6）A . put B . heard C . had D . started （7）A . important B . heavy C . large D . lovely （8）A . helped B . asked C . told D . taught （9）A . easily B . often C . usually D . always （10）A . love B . know C . work for D . live with 七、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）阅读理解 Bats are the only mammals (哺乳类动物) that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal of their size.European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to find ways to fight the aging process (过程) in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological (生物学) qualities in bat species (种类). The group studied bat chromosomes (染色体)a line of genes found in the nucleus (核) of cells. The scientists were very interested in the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres (端粒). Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. This month, a report on bats was published in the journal Science Advances.One of the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals is another way to prove the molecular (分子) basis of continued “health length.” She added that studying bats made scientists learn more about the processes that drive healthy aging.The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. They used information that had been collected over 60 years. Of these bats, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.The scientists said this and a connected species, named Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years.The scientists findings suggest that these bats cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals are found to live nearly 10 times longer than that.The scientists found that eighteen of these are bats except an unusual African rat.（1）Which of the following can be put in the blank at the end of Paragraph 3? A . This makes scientists able to study bats.B . Thats why bats can fly a great distance.C . They say this is what causes aging.D . They discover the cells connected to humans.（2）Some species of bats live a very long time because _. A . they have a line of long-living genes out of the cellsB . their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeresC . they have another ability to live longer without any food or waterD . telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing（3）The underlined word that refers to _. A . the four years timeB . body sizeC . the ag