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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语3月月考试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 It was the golden season. I could see the1leaves falling with the cool wind. For others its the harvest season, but for me, it is a(n) 2season. I was 3for the Postgraduate Entrance Examination(研究生入学考试). But so many unhappy things made me so tired, so I decided to have a walk in my university.Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always get me 4, I thought when the beautiful sound of a guitar flowed into my ears. A young girl, sitting on the stone, was lost in her guitar playing. She was a beautiful girl, 5when the wind blew her long hair.Lost in the music, I didnt6that I had been standing for so long. Every day I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only7and I was the only audience. On the following days, life became8and I could review the courses carefully.Autumn was9over. When I was listening heartily(尽情地) one day, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. You10like music, she said.Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?I asked.Suddenly, her face looked 11.I came here just to have a rest because I12in the College Entrance Examination. I felt very disappointed. And it was your listening every day that13me, she said, and I have to go tomorrow.In fact, it was your playing that gave me a14autumn and helped me believe that I can pass the exam, I answered. I think it was God who gave us the15to know each other and we should be good friends. She smiled and I smiled too, in that beautiful autumn.(1)A . yellow B . green C . new D . empty (2)A . annoyed B . annoying C . bored D . boring (3)A . going B . waiting C . preparing D . caring (4)A . across B . down C . away D . out (5)A . mainly B . specially C . mostly D . especially (6)A . understand B . realize C . remember D . consider (7)A . performer B . artist C . reporter D . volunteer (8)A . boring B . interesting C . sad D . dull (9)A . nearly B . hardly C . already D . just (10)A . may B . would C . can D . must (11)A . excited B . angry C . sad D . worried (12)A . failed B . sent C . broke D . took (13)A . moved B . encouraged C . wondered D . saved (14)A . short B . meaningful C . relaxing D . successful (15)A . space B . gift C . chance D . luck 二、 阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分) (共3题;共26分)2. (10分)阅读理解 Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of foods people need. They say that there are several kinds of foods that people should eat every day. They are:green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; citrus(柑橘)fruits and tomatoes; potatoes and other fruit and vegetables; meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; milk and foods made from milk; bread or cereal(谷类食物), rice is also in this kind of food; butter, or something like butter.People in different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesnt matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on the Earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the worlds population so that no one is hungry. The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of foods to make them grow to be strong and healthy.(1)From the first paragraph we know noodles belong to a kind of food. A . vegetableB . fruitC . meatD . cereal(2)According to the scientists, which of the following groups is the healthiest for your lunch? A . Chicken, apples, cereal and cabbage.B . Potatoes, carrots, rice and bread.C . Oranges, bananas, fish and tomatoes.D . Beef, pork, fish and milk.(3)People in different countries and different places of the world . A . have the right kinds of foods to eatB . cook their foods in the same wayC . have their meals at the same timeD . eat foods in different ways(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A . People in some places dont have enough food to eat.B . There are too many people in the world.C . One of the problems is that no one is hungry.D . The scientists are trying to make people grow strong and healthy.3. (6分)阅读理解 As the taxi leaves, my father stands at the living room window looking out, watching me move off into the darkness, at 4:30 a. m. His grey hair is untidy from sleeping. Moments ago, he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air. He thanked me for a daughters cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him. I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house. I have my plans, he said, in the moments before I walked out the door. When I arrived 10 days ago, I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house. Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms. But, now, theyre gone, I am the last to leave. As the taxi began to move, I watched the lights go off, but my father didnt leave. Even though he couldnt see me in the dark, he stood by the window watching, beside the tree. It was a fresh tree. He buys one every year for the new year. The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago, and now his children are far from home, our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other, the life of the tree, cut for Christmas, is short; my fathers is long and strong. But both of them are tall and straight. I leave behind two trees: one with silver-grey hair, the other still freshly green. (1)The father walked out the door without in the morning. A . making his hair tidyB . seeing his daughterC . carrying the bagD . saying a word(2)The writer worried about her father because . A . he never felt lonelyB . hed live alone againC . he had nothing in the houseD . he is too old to look after himself(3)From the fifth paragraph we know the writer . A . didnt leave until her brothers leftB . decided to stay with her fatherC . was one of the fathers two childrenD . left her father before her brothers(4)The underlined word selfish in the passage means_ in Chinese. A . 随意的B . 错误的C . 自私的D . 慎重的(5)The best title for this passage should be . A . The Tree Cut for the New YearB . The Lonely Father Lives AloneC . The Children Who Have No MotherD . The Great Father in My Heart4. (10分)根据短文理解选择正确答案。Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which food should be eaten to keep us healthy? Lets look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A.Vitamin B1 changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B12 helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it every day in foods like oranges, tomatoes and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.(1)Without _, we cannot see well in darkness.A . vitamin AB . vitamin BC . vitamin CD . vitamin D(2)According to the passage, vitamin Bi can be found in _.A . fish liver oilB . grains, meat and fishC . milk and vegetablesD . animal liver and eggs(3)From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _.A . the skinB . the heartC . blood vesselsD . nerve and muscle cells(4)Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to _.A . have good eyesightB . produce blood cellsC . get enough calciumD . heal wounds quickly(5)According to the passage above, which of the following is TRUE?A . We can get vitamins from everything.B . We can live healthily with few vitamins.C . Vitamins are not important to our health.D . Different vitamins help us in different ways.三、 选词填空(每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在对应的横线上。有的单词在填入前需要进行词形转换,每个单词只用一次,每空只能填一词。happy, of, worry, begin, butMany children know Garfield. It is the name_a cat in cartoon. At first, Garfield thought his life wasnt interesting at all. He wanted to leave the cartoon world. One day he left his family and_a new life in the real word. He lived_at the beginning,_later he missed his old friends. Finally, he was so_that he went back to his cartoon world.四、 语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分) (共1题;共1分)6. (1分)I respect Mr Smith but I _ with his decision. (agree) 五、 根据所给字母或中文填空。(每小题1分,共9分) (共9题;共9分)7. (1分)Eye contact means looking _another persons eyes. (填介词) 8. (1分)The Great Wall is the s_of China. 9. (1分)Is there any rice in the b_? Yes, there is.10. (1分) Its really c _to live in downtown, you can buy everything you need easily. 11. (1分)Professor Li is _ (absence). I will give you a lesson in place of him. 12. (1分)阅读下列短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 Winter is cold in some places. Many plants do not grow during the winter. Some plants even die. Snow and ice may cover the ground, _ it can be hard for animals to find food during the winter. Animals get through the time _ many ways.Birds and butterflies can fly. Many of them leave _ (they) homes for somewhere warm. Then they come home next spring. We call this migration, which is _ good way to avoid the cold.Another good way to avoid the cold is _ (sleep) through it. Many animals hide and sleep during the winter. They slow down and use very little energy. They do not eat and they live off their fat (脂肪). They do this until food _ (return). We call this hibernation. Snakes, frogs and bears hibernate.Some animals store food in their homes. They live on _ they stored in the summer and fall. This is what squirrels do.Other _ (animal) tough it out (挺过去). They neither leave _ hide. Some of them grow _ (thick) coats in the winter than other time. Some of them change colour. The Arctic fox is brown in the summer and White in the winter.13. (1分)语法填空Hello, my name is Alan.
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