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沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十五)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates 1the firstyear students. But in American schools, students get ready for classes a little 2.First of all, American schools dont all start on the same day. Classes begin any time between August and September. Every 3decides when to begin its classes. If summer is too 4then schools will usually start a little later.Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but American students have some big changes. In American high schools teachers divide 5into different levels. Students can choose their favourite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 6. This means that every year American students will 7different classrooms or different classes. They will meet 8classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their 9so that they can know the classes every day.For firstyear students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers. Primary school students in the USA have to share lockers with their 10.(1)A . including B . except C . besides (2)A . early B . late C . differently (3)A . school B . city C . town (4)A . dry B . cool C . hot (5)A . students B . classes C . subjects (6)A . ages B . interests C . habits (7)A . see B . enter C . build (8)A . new B . special C . unfriendly (9)A . homework B . books C . schedule (10)A . classmates B . teachers C . owner 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)完形填空 I must admit that I have a bad habit. For some reason, I cant stop myself always tearing(撕) little bits of skin 1my lips. It doesnt matter if Im stressed out, bored, or nervous Its not a fun habit. In fact, it 2quite a bit. My lips are often bleeding,3I just cant stop. Why would I put myself through such pain?4, many of us harm ourselves in little ways like this. Some people choose to 5, so theyre always tired during the day. Other people 6even more harmful habits, such as smoking or drinking too often.The problem with bad habits is that they are easy7, but difficult to break. The8to solve it is to replace bad habits with good ones. Good habits can be hard to start but once you get going, its like 9. Each small push of the pedals (脚蹬) carries you forward. You just have to work at it one day 10. Creating good habits is the best way to stay happy and healthy in life.(1)A . onto B . off C . by (2)A . helps B . hurts C . fails (3)A . and B . so C . but (4)A . Luckily B . Actually C . Finally (5)A . stay outside B . stay away C . stay up (6)A . form B . encourage C . improve (7)A . to start B . to believe C . to pass (8)A . wish B . key C . plan (9)A . sailing on the sea B . climbing a mountain C . riding a bike (10)A . at a time B . at last C . at the same time 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Jack gets a call from his grandma on a Saturday morning. Please come to visit me. Bring a cabbage with you, says Grandma. Why do you want me to bring a cabbage? Jack asks. You will see, says Grandma. There are many kinds of vegetables in Jacks garden(花园). He gets a cabbage from there. Then he goes to Grandmas house. When Jack arrives. He sees all his cousins are there, too. They also get vegetables from their gardens. Alan opens his bag. He puts some potatoes on the table. Jane puts some carrots and onions on the table. Sam and Pat have some tomatoes. Jack plays happily(高兴地)with his cousins in Grandmas house. Grandma washes the vegetables and cuts them into small pieces. She makes delicious pizza(披萨)with them. Does anyone want some pizza? Grandma says. Me! Me! all children say happily. (1)Jack has cousins. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five(2)Which of the following is TRUE? A . Jack lives with his grandma.B . Jacks cousins are good at cooking.C . Jack doesnt want pizza.D . Jack gets a cabbage from his garden.(3)What is the best title(最佳标题)for this passage? A . Jacks gardenB . How to make pizzaC . Grandmas surprise(惊喜)D . Delicious pizza4. (10分)阅读理解 Whats the most important thing for you in your life? Some say hard-work and others say knowledge, love and luck. There are 26 English letters. If you arrange them alphabetically (按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent (代表)each of them, for example,1 for a,2 for b, 3 for c,you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, and meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love: 12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give us a foil mark.What about money? It cant either. Money is only 72. Then what else? Dont worry. You can always find an answer to a problem, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude (态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+ 9+20+21+4+5=100, a foil mark. Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life. Most times people hope for a better life. Its possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed his / her attitude. When you change yourself and become friendly to others, youll meet more smiling faces to you.(1)What does the underlined part arrange them mean? A . Copy them down.B . Speak them out.C . Put them in order.D . Put them together.(2)Whats the mark of “knowledge”? A . Its 100.B . Its 98.C . Its 54.D . Its 96.(3)Which number is for “g” according to the passage? A . 5.B . 6.C . 7.D . 8.(4)What will you meet if you are friendly to others? A . More smiling faces towards you.B . More new friends.C . More chances to success.D . More warm-hearted people.(5)What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A . Attitude has a 6ill mark.B . Different attitudes lead to different kinds of life.C . If you have an attitude, you will get more.D . Being friendly to others is always good.5. (10分)阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was meant to be the holiday of a lifetimemy first trip abroad alone, without my parents. I had organized everything myself and I would show them how independent I could be.I had arranged to stay in a farmhouse outside a village in southern Italy. My schedule said that the plane would arrive in Italy at five oclock in the afternoon and it was a thirty-minute drive from the airport to the village. I wanted to get to my destination before it got dark, so I could have a drink, watch the sunset and enjoy an evening meal.The problems began at the airport. My plane was three hours late taking off. I walked around the airport, looked in the shops, and drank coffee in the cafes. I didnt eat anything. That was a mistake! When the plane finally took off, they gave me a cold, tasteless meal which I could not eat.We arrived in Italy in the early evening and I was feeling lightheaded from the Lack of food. The sun was setting as I was collecting my bags! I missed it completely! I went to the desk to find my hire car and that was when I discovered the next problem. The receptionist couldnt find my name in the computer and there were no more cars. There were no buses or trains to the village, and the taxis were in strike.The receptionist felt sorry for me. She phoned her brother, Alessandro, who agreed to take me to the village. I waited for Alessandro at the front gate and he arrived driving a very old car with smoke pouring out of the engine. We set off. Fifteen minutes later we broke down. I was tired and depressed and very, very hungry. I began to think my parents were right. Maybe I was too young to travel on my own. Luckily, Alessandro was a mechanic. After an hour, he fixed the car and we started driving again.It was nearly midnight when we arrived at the farmhouse. A man opened the door and smiled. Come in, he said. We have been waiting for you. I sat with a group of the friendliest people Ive ever met and had a meal that was absolutely wonderful. And Im glad to say that the rest of my trip runlet out to be exactly the same.(1)How did the writer feel when he landed in Italy? A . Hungry because he hadnt eaten for many hours.B . Tired because he hadnt slept on the plane.C . Angry because the plane was so late.D . Confused because no one was there to meet him.(2)Why did the writer miss the sunset? A . He was busy getting his bags.B . The plane arrived late in the night.C . The planes window was closed.D . He didnt realize the time.(3)What was the writers impression of Italian people? A . They were kind and friendly.B . They were formal and cold.C . They were nice but unorganised.D . They were casual and careless.6. (10分)阅读理解Sale starts on July 15th and ends on July 29th. No telephone order during the sale. THE CLOTHES SHOP: No. 168 Park StreetOpening Hours: Monday Friday, 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.Saturday and Sunday, 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)How many kinds of clothes are for sale in the shop? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.(2)Every kind of clothes . A . in under 80 dollarsB . in made of cottonC . in 80% off(折扣)D . in 20% off(3)If you have 100 dollars, you cant buy . A . a leather coatB . a silk dress and a cotton scarfC . a sportswear and a windbreakerD . a windbreaker and a cotton scarf(4)Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . The shop is at No. 168 Park Street.B . You can call to order the clothes during the sale.C . The sale will last for about one month.D . You can buy the clothes at 7:00 p.m. on Thursday.(5)You can read the ad(广告) in a . A . school libraryB . science bookC . newspaperD . history museum四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)Tom: Hello, Li Lei! This is Tom.Li Lei: Hi, Tom. Where are you?Tom: Im in Toronto. Im studying here.Li Lei: Thats great! Hows is it going?Tom: Not bad. How about you?Li Lei: Pretty good. Hows the weather there?Tom: Its cold. Its snowing outside.Li Lei: Snowing? Hainan is sunny and hot. Tom: What are you doing?Li Lei: Im helping my mom clean the room.Tom: Oh. Really? Good boy.Li Lei: Thanks.NameHows it going?Whats he doing?Hows the weather?Tom_Li Lei_helping his mom clean the room_五、 单词拼写 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)Lindas mum is a n_. She works at a hospital.9. (1分)These tigers are very _(强壮的). 10. (1分)根据所给中文提示填写单词的正确形式 How do students around the world go to school? In North America, most students go to school _(乘坐公交车). Some students also _(步行) or _(骑自行车) to school. In Japan, most students go to school _(乘火车), although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, students have more choices. Most students like going to school _(骑自行车). Some students get to school _(步行) if they live close to school. Its _(最便宜的) way. Some students take the underground if they live _(最远地) from school. Most students like taxis because theyre _(更安全) and faster. _(乘出租车) is the _(最舒服的) way but the _(最贵的). Buses are not popular, because they are _(比较慢) and _(比较拥挤). There are so many road accidents these days. We should be _(小心) all the time.11. (1分)After school, I went _(直接地) home without stopping because that day was my birthday. 12. (1分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Bobs Bargain Department Store is the cheapest store in town. _(尽管) its the cheapest, it isnt the most popular. People dont shop there very often _(因为) lots of people say the things there are the _(最差的)in town.The Lord and Lady Department Store sells very good things. In _(事实),some people say the things there are the best in town. They are _(有创造性的). They sell the most fashionable clothes. However, the things are also the most _(昂贵的), so people dont often shop there, And it is_(相当) far from the town center.The Super Saver Department Store is the most popular store in town. _(每个人) likes to go there in town. All _(种类) of things there arent the most expensive. It doesnt have the _(最好的) things, but theyre more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And it is convenient to get there, too.13. (1分)Our earth is in danger. We must do something to s_ it. 六、 完成句子 (共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分) (共7题;共14分)14. (2分)这是我的书,你的呢? This is my book._yours?15. (2分)上周六的这个时候怀特夫人正在举办一个茶话会。 Mrs. White_a tea party at this time last Saturday.16. (2分)我今年13岁,我的生日在8月8日。Im _.My birthday is _ _ _.17. (2分)记得和别人分享你真实的经历和感受。 18. (2分)根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)你最好把房子涂成白色。You _ _ pai
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