上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _ left. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）He_to know nothing after he stole the money. A . preventedB . pretendedC . preparedD . protected3. （2分）Maggie has _ Beijing for more than 10 years.A . been toB . been inC . lived toD . with in4. （2分）You must be_ for class. A . on timeB . in timeC . for the first timeD . all the time5. （2分）Grandma is ill.I have to her at home A . look forB . look upC . look atD . look after6. （2分）There are some apples _ the tree and some birds are singing _ the tree. A . on, onB . in, onC . on, inD . in, in7. （2分）Where do we usually see the sign? A . On the bus.B . In the street.C . Inside the museum.D . In the swimming pool.8. （2分）He was born in a rich family, so he doesnt worry about money.A . poorB . normalC . wealthy9. （2分）Would you like to join us in the card games?_, for I have something important to do.A . I willB . Id love toC . Im afraid notD . Im not sure10. （2分）The machine is used keeping the air wet.A . asB . withC . forD . by11. （2分）Must I give the dictionary back to the library now?No, You _. You can _ it for another two weeks.A . neednt; knowB . neednt; keepC . mustnt; lendD . mustnt; keep12. （2分）Mozart was good at writing music when he was young.A . took pride inB . did well inC . was interested inD . made progress in13. （2分） I will have a Math test tomorrow._.A . How do you do?B . I can help you.C . May you happy.D . Good luck to you.14. （2分）Lingling doesnt get _ well with others.A . onB . /C . inD . of15. （2分） May I use your computer to send an important email now, Paul? . I will not use it.A . No, you cantB . Ive no ideaC . Sure, go aheadD . Not at all二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Cheongsam (also known as Qipao ), is a kind of traditional Chinese dress for women. It1from Manchu people of the Qing Dynasty(清朝) in the early 17th century.Once there was a young fisherwoman living near a place called Jingbo Lake. She made a living by fishing,2only problem was that when fishing she often felt bad because of her long wide clothes. Then an idea came into her3 why not make a more comfortable dress to wear. Then she invented Qipao that helped herself fish 4.The5emperor(皇帝)who was in control of China at that time had a dream one night. In the dream, his dead father told him a lovely fisherwoman wearing a long dress, who lived by Jingbo lake, would 6his wife. After that, the emperor sent some people to7that woman. At last, they found her8the place which his father told him. Then she became the emperors wife,9her beautiful Qipao with her. Manchu women all liked Qipao and soon it became popular across China. Now its also well-known all over the world. Not only Chinese women, but also women from foreign10such as Indonesia, are interested in wearing it.This kind of traditional dress is made of either silk or cotton. And anyway, it becomes one of the symbols(象征) of China.（1）A . started B . stopped C . remained D . asked （2）A . his B . my C . her D . your （3）A . head B . thought C . world D . mind （4）A . easily B . luckily C . slowly D . politely （5）A . lucky B . young C . rich D . different （6）A . treat B . admire C . become D . connect （7）A . ask for B . look for C . wait for D . thank for （8）A . on B . with C . in D . at （9）A . catching B . holding C . bringing D . regarding （10）A . lands B . languages C . people D . countries 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes. When you are happy, especially when you laugh hard, tears will also come down from your eyes. But tears have a more important job than showing your feelings.Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy. They wash away dirt and germs(细菌) just like bath. Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet. And eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly. Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long. They move quickly from one thing to another. If you didnt have tears, your eyes couldnt move, and soon you would be blind.Maybe you dont like tears, but your eyes cant do without them.（1）The story tells us _.A . what makes people blindB . why people have tearsC . why people cry when they are sadD . what tears are（2）Tears help you by _.A . showing how you feelB . making your face cleanC . washing things from your eyesD . making your eyes bright（3）If your eyes were not wet, you could not_.A . look at things clearlyB . laugh and cryC . keep cleanD . show your feelings（4）When you are happy or sad, you may _.A . look at things quicklyB . wash away dirt and germsC . have tears in your eyesD . move your eyes quickly（5）The sentence “your eyes cant do without them” means _.A . your eyes like having baths very muchB . your eyes like tears very muchC . your eyes cant work without tearsD . your eyes cant open without them18. （10分）阅读理解 What are the basic ingredients(要素)of good manners？A strong sense of fairness is one of them. A friend once told me an experience that he had. When he was driving along a onelane(单行小路), unpaved(未铺路的)mountain road, the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust(呛人的尘土), and it was a long way to the nearest paved main road. Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road. My friend thought there must be something wrong with the car ahead. He stopped and asked if anything was wrong. No, said the other driver. But youve endured my dust so far. Ill endure yours the rest of the way.Another ingredient is empathy(同情心). It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book. A man was having dinner alone, and he was trying to open a bottle. But he failed. Then he asked a waiter for help. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. Then the waiter closed it again and turned back. He pretended(假装)to make a great effort to open the bottle without success. Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned very soon. He told the man that he managed to open it, but only with a tool. Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike(一视同仁). No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth respecting. （1）The driver in the car ahead stopped to_. A . repair the carB . have a restC . ask the wayD . let the back car go（2）The underlined word endure probably means_ in Chinese. A . 原谅B . 容忍C . 抱怨D . 谴责（3）In fact the waiter opened the bottle_. A . by himself easilyB . with a toolC . with difficultyD . without success（4）The second story may happen_. A . in the kitchen at homeB . on the main roadC . in the restaurantD . on the busy street（5）The best title of the passage is _. A . The Ability to Solve ProblemsB . The Ways to Help OthersC . The Good Manners to Treat OthersD . The Empathy for Strangers19. （10分）阅读理解A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow(乌鸦)was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视).You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, thats what you cant do. Lets have a flying competition. Ill show you what real flying is ! One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge(挑战). The crow flew up and began to show off his skills. He flew in circles, did other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan.Now it was the swans turn. He flew up, and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价)about his flying. They flew on and on until they couldnt see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so tired that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to try to stop himself from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装) not to notice and said, Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?No, said the crow. He knew he had lost the competition. Im in trouble because of my pride! If you dont help me, Ill lose my life. The swan took pity on him, and took him on his back and flew back to the beach.（1）How did the crow feel about his flying skills at the beginning of the story?A . BoredB . AfraidC . ProudD . Excited（2）Whats the correct order of the following events?a. The crow showed off his flying skills.b. The swan took pity on the crow and saved him.c. The crow laughed at the swans flying.d. The crow followed swan and got into trouble.e. The crow challenged swans and a strong young swan accepted it.A . e，c，d，a，bB . a，e， c，d，bC . c，e，a，d， bD . e，a，d，c，b（3）Why did the crow keep touching the water?A . Because he was showing another flying skill.B . Because he was trying to stop himself from falling into the water.C . Because he was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.D . Because he was enjoying himself by doing so.（4）What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A . The crow didnt know flying.B . Flying skills were useless.C . The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.D . The swan was better at long-way flying than the crow.（5）_ won the flying competition in the end.A . The crowB . The swanC . NobodyD . We dont know四、 词汇。 (共2题；共6分)20. （4分）请仔细阅读教材,补充完整下列句子。（1）几个世纪以来,中国人一直都在庆祝中秋节,品尝月饼。Chinese people have been_ the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.（2）关于这个节日有很多传统的民间故事。There are many traditional_ stories about this festival.（3）无论谁喝了这个都能长生不老,并且后羿打算和嫦娥一起喝。Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi _ _ drink it wi