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北师大高二Unit19 Unit19Language Lesson1LanguageLearning 1 DoyouthinklearningEnglishisimportantforyourfuture Why 2 DoyouthinkitisdifficulttolearnEnglishwell Whyorwhynot 3 Whatareyourproblems Listening speaking readingorwriting Discussion Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 WhathasmademoreandmorepeopledecidetolearnEnglishinrecentyears 2 Accordingtosometheories whatisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage 3 Howcanteacherstrytocreatearichlanguageenvironmentintheclassroom 4 Whatextraworkcanyoudooutsideoftheclassroom 1 WhathasmademoreandmorepeopledecidetolearnEnglishinrecentyears Thegrowthofinternationalcompanies thegreatadvancesincommunications andthefactthatEnglishhasbecomethegloballanguagehavemademoreandmorepeopledecidetolearnEnglishinrecentyears 2 Accordingtosometheories whatisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage Thebeatwaytolearnaforeignlanguageistobesurroundedbyit preferablybylivinginacountrywherethelanguageisspoken 3 Howcanteacherstrytocreatearichlanguageenvironmentintheclassroom TheyneedtomakesurethatthereisanadequateamountofqualityinputinEnglish conveyedthroughvariousmediums 4 Whatextraworkcanyoudooutsideoftheclassroom Youcanlearntennewwordsaday listentoEnglishsongs readthenewsinEnglishafterwatchingitinyourownlanguage watchEnglishDVDs andstudywithfriends Expertsrecommenddoing2hoursofextraworkonceaweek ListeningtoanEnglishsongseveraltimescanhelpyourevisenewvocabulary F T Careful reading 3 There snopointreadingthenewsinEnglishifyou vealreadywatcheditinyourownlanguage 4 WatchingyourfavoriteDVDinEnglishwillimproveyourlisteningskills F T Blank fillingafterthesecondreading Manypeople inthe1700sthatEnglish bethegloballanguagesoneday which tobethecase Withthegrowinginternationalcompaniesandthegreatadvancesincommunications moreandmorepeople tolearnEnglishasthesecondlanguage predicted would proved tend Andthefactisthatspeakingmorethanonelanguagemakesyou Peoplehaverealizedthatinthe ofthenativelanguageenvironment peoplecannotlearnitwell In words youhavetobe bythelanguage standoutandgetahead absence other surrounded Sadly mostoftheEnglishlearnerscannotliveinthenativecountry whichmeanswecanonlydependontheirschoolresources Soteachershaveto richlanguage whichcanbe tostudents variousmediums Sinceextra curriculaworkmay guarantee input conveyed through languagelearning herearesomesuggestionstoEnglishlearners setting targets listeningEnglishsongs watchingEnglishDVD studyingwithyourfriends andrewardingyourself Pleaserememberto dedicated accelerate workable keep Thewholestructureofthepassage 1stpara WhydoweneedtolearnEnglish 2ndparaand3rdpara Howcanwelearnitwellintermsoftheory 4thparatothelast Somepracticalsuggestions 1 Itwaspredictedthat 据人们推测 e g Itwaspredictedthatsomejobsinthefuturewillbedonebycomputers 据人们推测 未来的某些工作将由电脑代替 e g 据说明年的油价会上涨 Itisreportedthatoilpricewillgoupnextyear Languagepoints 2 Intoday sworld beingabletospeakmorethanonelanguage includingEnglish ishowyoustandoutandgetahead standout突出e g Tomstandsoutinourclassbecausehealwaysgetsthefirstinmathtest 相关短语 standforstandinstandup 支持 袖手旁观 准备行动 暂时代替 站起 起立 耐用 getahead取得成功 获得进步e g Gettingaheadatworkisthemostimportantthingtoheratthemoment 此刻对她来讲 最重要的是在工作上获得成功 3 However learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultintheabsenceofnativelanguageenvironment 然而 没有语言环境 学语言是很难的 intheabsenceof缺乏 不存在e g Intheabsenceofchildren thepicnicwasboring 没有孩子参加 野餐单调 乏味 4 Somerespectedtheoriesonlanguageacquisitionbelievethattoattainahighleveloffluencyandaccuracyinaforeignlanguage youneedtobesurroundedbyit 一些备受尊重的语言习得理论认为 要想达到高水平的外语交流程度和准确性 你得置身于该语言的环境中 attain实现 获得 赢得e g Morewomenareattainingpositionsofpowerinpubliclife 5 OurlatestEnglishcurriculumencouragesteacherstocreatearichlanguageenvironmentintheclassroom encouragesb todosth 鼓励某人做某事e g TeachersencouragedustospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible 老师鼓励我们上课多说英语 其反义词为 discourage 6 WhatthismeansisthattheymakesurethereisanadequateamountofinputinEnglishconveyedtothestudentsthroughvariousmediums 这就意味着 他们要确保通过多种方式给学生足够的英语输入量 conveyedtothestudentsthroughvariousmediums是过去分词用作后置定语 修饰anadequateamountofinput convey传达 表达e g Eyescanconveyalotofinformation adequate足够的 充分的e g Isthewatersupplyadequate 水的供应量足够吗 Hehasadequatemoneytosupporthisfamily 他有足够的钱来养家 7 Thiscantaketheformofreadingandlisteningmaterialswhichmustbeofthehighestquality 足够量语言输入可以以高质量的阅读和听力材料的形式呈现 taketheform takeaformof以 的形式出现 存在 e g Atypicaltrainingprogrammetakestheformofaseriesofworkshops 一种典型的培训方案是以系列研讨的形式出现的 8 case情况inthatcase如果那样的话e g Iamsurethathewillsayhe

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