沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷.doc

沪教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十二）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello! My name 1Alice Smith. My 2name is Smith. I am an English girl. Look! 3is this? Its a photo 4my family. Its a happy family of 5. The girl in pink is me. These are my parents and this is my6, Linda. She is three years younger than me. My mother is a 7. My father works as a teacher, too. They like playing tennis. They dont play volleyball because its 8. I love sports. I like playing9tennis and basketball. I also like eating fruits. Among(在中间)fruits, I like 10best. In my family, my parents always ask us to eat healthy food.（1）A . am B . is C . are D . be （2）A . given B . family C . middle D . full （3）A . What B . Where C . How D . Who （4）A . in B . at C . to D . of （5）A . two B . three C . four D . five （6）A . sister B . mother C . friend D . cousin （7）A . driver B . worker C . teacher D . housewife （8）A . easy B . fun C . difficult D . interesting （9）A . the B . a C . / D . an （10）A . carrots B . ice cream C . apple D . bananas 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共10分)2. （10分）完形填空 Tom is a student in No. 5 Middle School. He likes nice shoes. But his parents dont have much money to 1them for him. So he always goes to the 2and look at them for hours.3a Sunday afternoon, Tom comes to the shoe store again. Looking down at his 4shoes, Tom feels unhappy. He really wants to have a new pair of shoes for his birthday, 5he knows that his parents cant buy them for him.Tom doesnt go home because he doesnt want his 6to see his sad face. He goes to the park to relax himself. There he 7a girl sitting in a wheelchair(轮椅). Tom wants to know 8the girl is like that. He comes to the girl and finds that 9has no feet! He looks down at his feet and says to himself, “Its much better to be without(没有)shoes than without feet.” Tom goes home happily, thinking he is happier than many children.Being 10is the first thing for everyone. Nothing is more important than that.（1）A . sell B . buy C . ask （2）A . store B . school C . library （3）A . In B . On C . At （4）A . new B . cool C . old （5）A . and B . but C . so （6）A . classmates B . parents C . teachers （7）A . sees B . thanks C . takes （8）A . when B . where C . why （9）A . she B . he C . it （10）A . busy B . late C . healthy 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 The phenomenon (现象) of a bike rider getting hit by an opening car door is so common that it has its own term: dooring. According to a study in Chicago, as many as 1 in 5 bike accidents are caused by car doorsin total, there is nearly one dooring each day in the Windy City (Chicago). Even when the bike riders try to turn to the other direction to escape from the opening doors, they can end up getting hit by cars. Then how can we reduce such kind of accidents? Is there any practical way to solve that problem? Yes. Its the Dutch Reach, which has been popular on the Internet recently. The Dutch Reach is a practice where instead of using your near handusually the drivers left handto open your car door, you use your far handyour right hand. By doing that, you will turn your body around. And you turn your head and shoulders back, so you are looking directly out. First, pass the rearview mirror. And then, you are very easily able to look back and see if there are coming bicycles or cars or anything else. The simplicity of the approach is part of its intelligence. （1）What is dooring? A . The opening of the car door.B . The accidents caused by opening the car door.C . That bike riders are hit by opening car doors.D . The accidents that happened in the Windy City.（2）_ of bike accidents are caused by dooring according to the study. A . 1%B . 5%C . 20%D . 25%（3）Which hand do you use to open the door in the Dutch Reach? A . The left hand if I am the driver.B . The right hand if I am the driver.C . The right hand if I sit at the back.D . The right hand if I sit next to the driver.（4）What does the underlined phrase rearview mirror mean in Chinese? A . 门把手B . 雨刮器C . 后视镜D . 挡风玻璃4. （10分）阅读理解 You buy a new toy online. It should come today. Knock, knock. You open the door, but cant see a delivery person. Instead, a drone(无人机) puts the package(包裹) at your door!It may sound like something from science fiction. But drone delivery is really happening around the world.Amazon is one of the worlds biggest online shopping companies. On Dec. 7, it used a drone to deliver goods in the United Kingdom. The drone took a bag of popcorn and a smart TV stick. It flew for 13 minutes to get to a customers home.In the United States, 7-Eleven used a drone to deliver a sandwich and coffee to a customer in July. In China, S.F. Express, China Post and JD.com all tried drone delivery this year.But the drone cant deliver everything. Take Amazon as an example. Packages must weigh five pounds (about 2. 3 kg) or less. It can only happen during the day. Also, the drone can only deliver a package in clear weather.（1）This story mainly talks about_. A . delivery companiesB . technology developmentC . a new kind of robotD . drone delivery service（2）How long did the Amazon drone spend delivering goods in the UK on Dec. 7? A . Half an hour.B . Over 10 minutes.C . Less than 10 minutes.D . A few hours.（3）Which of the following companies may NOT be using drone delivery in China? A . S E Express.B . China Post.C . JD . com.（4）According to Amazon, they cant use a drone to deliver A . a bag of popcorn on a Sunday morningB . two pounds of pork on a Tuesday afternoonC . medicine in the midnightD . sunglasses to a place two blocks away5. （10分） What do you usually do in your free time? Play sports? Watch TV? How about reading books? You must know the Chinese saying: Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles” Books are important in our life. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识). It brings us a new and different world that we have never been before. Almost all the great men like reading, like Chairman Mao and Madame Curie.In a word, books are treasure(财宝) and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are many different kinds of books: I like biography(传记) because I can learn something from the characters.What about you? Young friends, please love books and read them, They are very helpful to you.（1）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Madame Curie doesnt like reading at all.B . We shouldnt ask teachers about what books to read.C . Reading books can give us little knowledge.D . We have to choose a good book before we start to read.（2）What does the underlined part Read thousands of books; travel thousands of miles. mean in Chinese?A . 读书百遍，其义自见B . 读万卷书，行万里路C . 滚石不生苔D . 读数千本书就能行数千里路（3）Reading books can help people_.A . get more sleepB . know little about themselvesC . get money from othersD . understand the world better（4）What kind of books does the writer like?A . Story-books.B . Comic books.C . Biography.D . Novels（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Only reading books can make people succeed.B . Chairman Mao likes reading very much.C . Books are helpful to human.D . Young people should read more books.6. （10分）阅读理解 Mom, Im bored, said Jason. There is nothing to do. You can clean your room, said Mom. Thats not fun. It was only the second week of summer vacation. It was still too chilly to go to the pool, and Jason was tired of watching TV. His friends went on a trip, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy.Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered three times a week serving lunch to people that werent as lucky as Jason. Why dont you come with me to the food kitchen and help out? Mom asked. I dont know anything about working at a food kitchen, said Jason. You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food, said Mom.It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his mom put some chicken on a plate and some mashed potatoes. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took his place in the serving line. He was in charge of putting salad on the plates. He served twenty-five people that day. After the kitchen closed, Jason and his mom stayed to clean up. That was great! said Jason.Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldnt wait to get home and tell his dad about how much fun he had. Not only did it give me something to do, but I felt so good doing it, Jason told his dad. Jason, that was nice thing you did today, said Dad. You helped many people who arent as lucky as you to have a hot meal, Mom said. I am so proud of you, Jason! You worked very hard.Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. I am going to help out again, he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didnt even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside.（1）According to the passage, Jason wanted to _ to keep himself from feeling bored! A . watch TVB . read a bookC . clean his roomD . go to the pool（2）What was Jasons job in the food kitchen that day? A . Putting salad on the plates.B . Putting some chicken and mashed potatoes on the plates.C . Passing plates to the next lady.D . Putting some green beans and bread on the plates.（3）What does the underline phrase in charge of mean in Chinese? A . 改变B . 负责C . 安装D . 设计（4）How did Jason feel after working at the food kitchen? A . Tired.B . Bored.C . Happy.D . Surprised.（5）For Jason, the best part was that _. A . he found the job interestingB . he felt very good to help othersC . he found it easy to get a new jobD . he felt happy to make new friends四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请阅读一篇有关2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡。Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou_The number of the top restaurants on the visit_The thing that the hand-painted picture was about_They way to make traditional food in this festival_The things that Guangzhou is well-known for_五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I was_(糊涂的) enough to believe him. 9. （1分）He has a_（头疼）. 10. （1分）There were piles of l_ on the street after the sale, so cleaners had to work late.