人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择. (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _ left. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）Her mother usually her a story in the evening A . speaksB . talksC . tellsD . says3. （2分）Im sorry for being late. Never mind. The meeting _for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A . has begunB . has endedC . has been onD . had begun4. （2分）We had a good time in the Ocean Park during the summer holidays.A . were not happyB . enjoyed ourselvesC . were interested in5. （2分）Jim tried his best to raise his spirits though he failed the exam. A . cheer himself upB . make himself calmC . keep himself down6. （2分）What can I do for you? I hope I have a nice house _ a big garden.A . ofB . withC . from7. （2分）The sign means “_”.A . No parkingB . No U-turnC . No left turnD . No right turn8. （2分）Dad, do you like my picture? _! Its the nicest one Ive ever seen!A . What beautifulB . How carefulC . How wonderfulD . What wonderful picture9. （2分）- I came first in the long jump.- . Im so proud of you.A . Good luckB . Have funC . Well doneD . Youre joking10. （2分）A persons life is like a road _ lots of difficulties.Yes，so we need positive energy.A . byB . withC . alongD . during11. （2分）一 Is the long-haired man Bruce?一 No, it _ be him. Hes in New York now.A . cantB . mustntC . needntD . may not12. （2分）My name is Tony Brown. Tony is my _name and Brown is my _ name. A . first；firstB . last；lastC . first；lastD . last；first13. （2分） Look! Its raining heavily. take a umbrella with you? Well, Ill take one right now.A . Why dontB . Why notC . Would you mindD . Would you like14. （2分）Does Mary have long _ short hair?A . withB . orC . andD . for15. （2分） May I use your computer to send an important email now, Paul? . I will not use it.A . No, you cantB . Ive no ideaC . Sure, go aheadD . Not at all二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 1forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方) covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 2animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 3began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 4pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 5to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 6did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 7in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 8in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 9there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much like a dog barking. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-10. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to care for wild animals. （1）A . many B . a few C . no D . not （2）A . other B . others C . the other D . another （3）A . people B . animals C . plants D . things （4）A . grew B . made C . got D . kept （5）A . fire B . hotness C . heat D . stoves(炉子) （6）A . So B . Such C . As D . Nor （7）A . lived B . died C . came D . left （8）A . besides B . except C . and D . or （9）A . live B . to live C . lived D . living （10）A . tigers B . men C . wolves D . elephants 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共22分)17. （6分）阅读理解Peter wondered why he didnt have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, “Id like to give a party on Saturday, Id like you to come and Bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to come.” “Perhaps youd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. Im sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to have you your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didnt forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the House and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”（1）The party was held(被举行） _ .A . at Peters houseB . in a large hallC . at Peters friends house（2）_ liked Peter.A . Few peopleB . Many of his friendsC . Everyone（3）From the story, we can see Peter was _ .A . a warm-hearted manB . good at making friendsC . a selfish（自私的） man18. （6分） It is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.Because learning continues throughout our lives and influences almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change peoples behaviors.Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the storage(储存) of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a persons experiences. （1）The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A . teachersB . classmatesC . doctorsD . brothers or sisters（2）When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?A . After they go into societyB . Before they enter school.C . When they are at school.D . Before they are born.（3）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A . As a matter of fact, learning begins at a persons birth and last the whole life.B . Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.C . People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviorsD . Social workers need to study how experiences affect peoples thoughts.19. （10分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。(A)We would have won.If Jack had just scored that goal,If wed had just a few more minutes,If we had trained harder,If Ben had passed the ball to Joe,If wed had thousands of fans screaming,If I hadnt taken my eye off the ball,If we hadnt stayed up so late the night before,If we hadnt taken it easy,If we hadnt run out of energy,We would have wonIf weve been better!（1）What sports do you think the speaker is writing about?A . Basketball.B . Football.C . Badminton.D . Tennis.（2）Did his team win the game?A . Yes, his team won the game.B . No, his team lost the game.C . We cant tell from the poems.D . The writer refused to answer it.（3）How many excuses did they make to explain why they didnt win?A . Seven.B . Eight.C . Nine.D . Ten.（4）Does the speaker really believe his or her own excuse?A . No, because at the end of the poem the speaker admits that they just did not play well enough to win.B . Yes, because at the end of the poem the writer think they were b