上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）D卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（六）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15空格，每个空格1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 Cartoon films have very few limits(限制). If you can draw something, then you can make it 1on the cinema screen. The use of new ideas and modern computer programs means that cartoons are becoming exciting again for people of 2ages. By the 1970s，the cinema world had decided that cartoons were 3for children. But soon after that, one or two film makers had some new ideas. They proved that it was 4to make films which both grownups and children would enjoy. However, not every cartoon film was 5. The Black Cauldron, for example, failed, mainly because it was too 6for children and too childish for grownups. Film makers learnt a lesson from this 7, and then cartoons were welcomed 8both children and grownups and 9the film companies began to make large amounts(大量的) of 10. （1）A . arrive B . stay C . move D . reach （2）A . some B . either C . all D . both （3）A . only B . already C . still D . never （4）A . difficult B . possible C . complete D . interesting （5）A . successful B . bad C . lovely D . amazed （6）A . interesting B . popular C . relaxing D . scaring （7）A . success B . mistake C . book D . information （8）A . to B . for C . by D . with （9）A . once B . however C . again D . too （10）A . money B . time C . experiences D . people 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 When a group of people work together to reach the same goal(目标),they make up a team. Teamwork is very important as men try to learn more about the world in which we1. In 1957, a team of eighteen men from the United States2the winter at the South Pole(南极).They were there3the secrets of the earth and the sky.The South Pole is at the4of the world. During its winter, the sun5rises. The men had to face the darkness of a six-month night, as well as the worlds worst6.The men lived in a group of buildings joined together by tunnels(隧道,地道).They were cut off from the rest of the7.During the long winter, they could not be reached even by plane.The men depended on one8for company(陪伴).Everyone took turns working in the snow mine. This was the giant(巨大) cave dug into the ice beneath(在下方) their camp. There, they dug out9snow needed as a water supply.Each man also had his own important job to do. There was a cook and a doctor. There were scientists and men10were trained in other jobs. Working together, they proved that men can live and work at the South Pole.（1）A . have B . live C . notice D . turn （2）A . spent B . cost C . paid D . took （3）A . learning B . learn C . to study D . studying （4）A . top B . bottom C . middle D . centre （5）A . once B . always C . not D . never （6）A . temperature B . weather C . snow D . sunshine （7）A . world B . city C . village D . gold （8）A . the other B . other C . others D . another （9）A . clean B . cleanest C . clearly D . cleaned （10）A . what B . who C . when D . whether 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers or sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking to each other on the phone. The communication is very important in childrens growth, because friends can discuss some things that are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome.（1）Many teenagers think that can understand them better. A . friendsB . brothersC . sistersD . parents（2） is very important to teenagers. A . To make children choose friendsB . Communicating with their friendsC . To stop making friendsD . Making phone calls（3）When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually . A . stay alone at homeB . fight with their parentsC . discuss with their friendsD . go to their brothers or sisters for help（4）The underlined sentence Your answers are welcome. means . A . You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.B . Your answers are always right.C . Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcome.D . You can give us all the right answers.4. （10分）阅读理解Summer Programs at MuseumsThe postal MuseumDate: July 17-23Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel:965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel:654-0930The Science MuseumDate: August 7-20Age:9-12 You can experience video arts andcomputer technology, play VR games to explore(探索)a future city, and ask the robots questions about science . It will be wonderful! Have fun!Te1:357-3030The Building MuseumDate: August 21-27Age:13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks!All the programs are free.Te1:272-0560（1）You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day .A . from July 17 to 23B . from July 29-30C . from August 7-20D . from August 21 to27（2）If you are interested in the program about video arts you can phone .A . 965-0400B . 654-0930C . 357-3030D . 272-0560（3）A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at . A . the Building MuseumB . the Postal MuseumC . the Air and Space MuseumD . the Science Museum（4）In the Air and Space Museum, you can . A . create a stampB . build a houseC . explore a future cityD . make a paper airplane5. （10分）阅读理解 My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent the ones the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore; more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now we dont. And in school, children dont have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide（加减乘除） using our heads. But now kids dont use their heads anymore；instead, they use calculators（计算器）.Most families have computers now. In the past we didnt have computers. We didnt even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we dont often eat home-cooked food.And people talk less to each other than before. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt anymore.（1）What does my grandfather think of the life now? A . He thinks the life now is very good.B . He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.C . He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.D . He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be.（2）What does the underlined word marriage mean in Chinese? A . 生活B . 工作C . 婚姻D . 家庭（3）What has happened these years according to the passage? A . Children dont have to think anymore in school.B . Students use calculators in math class.C . Students used to walk to school, but now they dont.D . All of the above.（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . Life now is much simpler.B . People have more time to talk with each other now.C . The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now.D . Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.6. （10分）阅读理解。 Tom: Good evening, Mum.Mum: Good evening, Tom.Tom: Do we eat chicken for dinner, Mum?Mum: No, we eat fish and carrots, dear.Tom: Mum, I dont like carrots. I would like to eat chicken.Mum: But we need more vegetables, not only meat. Dont eat chicken every day.Tom: OK. But dad likes chicken, too.Mum: Well, lets eat chicken and tomatoes tomorrow.Tom: That sounds great!（1）What do they eat for dinner? A . Chicken.B . Carrots.C . Carrots and fish.D . Fish.（2）What does Tom would like to eat for dinner? A . Fish.B . Chicken.C . Broccoli.D . Carrots.（3）What do they need to eat more? A . Chicken.B . Meat.C . Vegetables.D . Fish.（4）Does Toms father like chicken? A . No, he doesnt.B . Yes, he does.C . We dont know.D . No, he does.（5）What will they eat tomorrow? A . Fish and carrots.B . Chicken and fish.C . Chicken and carrots.D . Tomatoes and chicken.四、 任务型阅读（共5分；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容及字数要求回答问题（每题答案不超过7个词） Wang Xiaohong is 7 years old. Her parents gave her an iPad as a present for her birthday. She was very excited and played with the ipad every day. A month later, her eyesight decreased(下降)to 300 degrees. Thin is serious for such a young girl Many children in China are facing the same problem tablet(平板电脑)and ipad using is bringing problems to their eyesight. The problem is so common that newspapers even call the iPad the No. I killer of childrens eyesight.There are about 30 shortsighted(近视的)children coming every day, said Hu Dali, an eye doctor at Guiyang Aier Eye Hospital Half of those children have poor eyesight because they have played with phones and iPads for too long.Doctors and scientists say childrens eyesight is not yet fully developed and their eyes get tired more easily. The screen of an ipad uses a very bright LED backlight. If children look at an iPad screen too much, their eyes do not have time to rest. This will make their eyesight worse over time.Doctors advise that users should hold their iPads between 40-60 centimeters away from them. The brightness of the screen should be comfortable for children. Children had better use iPads for less than one hour every day.（1）What serious problem did Wang Xinohong have a month later? （2）What is called the No. I killer of childrens eyesight by newspapers? （3）How far do doctors advise users to hold their IPads? （4）How long can children use iPads every day according to the doctors advice? （5）What do you think Wang Xiaohong should do if she doesnt want to make her eyesight worse? 五、 单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Lets go swimming this afternoon. Good _.9. （1分）Look! The children are running away in all _ (方向). 10. （1分）What a great pity that the trip was _ (终止) because of typhoon! 11. （1分）You se