人教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷.doc

人教版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案。Miss Williams was a teacher, and there were thirty small children in her class. They were very nice, and Miss Williams liked 1of them, but they often lost clothes. It was 2, and the weather was cold. The childrens mothers always 3them to school with warm coats and hats and gloves (手套). The children came into the classroom in the morning and 4their coats and hats and gloves. They 5their coats and hats on hooks (钩子) on the wall, and their gloves in the pockets of 6coats.But 7Tuesday, Miss Williams found two small blue gloves on the floor in the evening, and in the morning she said to the children, “ 8gloves are these?”, but 9answered. Then she looked at Dick. “Havent you got blue gloves, Dick?” she asked him. “Yes, Miss,” he answered, “but they10be mine. Ive lost mine.”（1）A . both B . all C . every D . none （2）A . spring B . autumn C . winter D . summer （3）A . sent B . carried C . take D . put （4）A . put on B . put up C . took off D . took away （5）A . took B . brought C . carried D . put （6）A . his B . her C . our D . their （7）A . on last B . last C . in last D . at last （8）A . Which B . Who C . Whose D . What （9）A . anybody B . no one C . not one D . nothing （10）A . mustnt B . cant C . couldnt D . shouldnt 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解Mary 08:30Hello, Im Mary. I like singing and dancing. My favourite sport is swimming. My favourite colour is red. My favourite food is fish. I like summer. My sister likes summer, too. What about you?Mike 08:32Hello, Im Mike. I like watching television and playing computer games. I can play football and basketball. I like basketball best. My favourite food is cake. I like spring. Its cool in spring.（1）Marys favourite sport is_. A . runningB . swimmingC . walkingD . playing basketball（2）Marys favourite food is_. A . cakeB . fishC . eggsD . bread（3）Mike likes_. A . singingB . readingC . writingD . playing computer games（4）_likes summer. A . MikeB . Marys brotherC . Marys sisterD . Mikes brother（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Marys favourite colour is white.B . Mary likes spring.C . Mike and Mary like summer.D . Mikes favourite sport is basketball.3. （8分）阅读理解 The Garbage (垃圾) Project started at the University of Arizona in 1973. Since then, the students and teachers in it have studied the modern garbage in different cities.To study the garbage, the students had to travel to landfills (填埋场) , the places where cities bury (填埋) their garbage. While the students were studying the garbage they wore special clothes. Students were very careful when they opened bags of garbage.One important thing the students have learned from studying the garbage is that the garbage in landfills disappears very slowly. That was surprising to both the students and many scientists who had thought that about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear quickly. Even in cities where it rains a lot, the students found newspapers from 1948, 40-year-old hot dogs, and vegetables from 1970. And the students also found many more empty bottles of cola than they expected.How to dispose of our garbage well depends on what kind of garbage it is: regular(普通的) garbage, dangerous materials, or recyclable materials, such as newspapers and glass bottles. Regular garbage goes to regular landfills. Dangerous materials are harmful to peoples health and the environment. They shouldnt go into regular landfills.Homes are full of dangerous waste. One kind of the dangerous waste in homes is batteries. When batteries are buried directly（直接地）in a landfill, they often break open. The poison inside them moves through rain water to the bottom of the landfill. Then it can pollute the natural water in the ground.Another dangerous waste from homes is motor oil. When people pour old motor oil on the ground or throw it in the garbage, it pollutes the environment.Our garbage problem is not new, but as the worlds population continues to grow, it will become a bigger and bigger problem.（1）The Garbage Project started at the University of Arizona in _. A . 1973B . 1970C . 1948D . 1940（2）To study the modern garbage, the students had to do many things except _. A . Wearing special clothesB . traveling to landfillsC . burying the garbage themselvesD . opening bags of garbage（3）The underlined words dispose of in Paragraph 4 means _. A . crash intoB . deal withC . worry aboutD . put up（4）From the article, we know old motor oil _. A . should go to regular landfillsB . isnt harmful garbageC . mustnt be poured on the groundD . never pollutes the environment（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . There are only two kinds of dangerous waste in homes.B . Scientists thought about 70 % of the garbage in landfills would disappear slowly.C . The students found empty bottles of cola were not as many as they expected.D . Batteries often break open when they are buried directly in a landfill.4. （8分）阅读理解 There are three brothers in the pop group The Bright Shiners：Harold Fisher, Roger Fisher and Dove Fisher. Harold is the boy who formed the group a year ago and he is the leader now. He plays the piano. Roger plays the lead guitar and Dove is the drummer. Then there is Pete Lennox, their cousin. He is the only member of the group who has had much experience. He played the guitar and sang with The Tower of London for three years. Alex Clark and Clive Hicks play the trumpet(喇叭). Robert Lester is the boy who has helped the group most. He was born in Chile and he can play five different Andean instruments. Geoffrey Baker plays the harp(竖琴). Bill Blake isnt a musician, but he is an important member of the group. He looks after their electronic equipment. （1）Who is the leader of the pop group now? A . Roger.B . Dove.C . Harold.D . Robert.（2）Who can play five different Andean instruments? A . Robert.B . Roger.C . Geoffrey.D . Dove.（3）What does the word experience mean in the passage? A . Misfortune.B . Knowledge or skill from practice.C . Sense.D . Perseverance.5. （8分）阅读理解 The homestay(寄宿家庭) provides English language students with the good chance to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of an American home.What to ExpectThe host will provide places to live in and meals. Rooms will be cleaned every day. And the host is there to offer help and advice on your physical and mental(精神的) health. Living AreaHost families are mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4. Most hosts dont live in Zone 1 because much of central New York is the trading centre. Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger houses in uncrowded areas. But its very convenient to travel to the centre of New York by subway.Meal PlansIts important to know that few American families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Your breakfast mainly includes fruit juice, bread and coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold neat are not part of the breakfast. Dinners are usually made up of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desserts, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend to visit you, you must ask your host for permission(许可)fir because some families feel uncomfortable when there are strangers at their home.（1）Which of the following will the host provide? A . Room cleaning.B . A swimming pool.C . Free transport.D . Travelling guide.（2）Most hosts would like to offer you _ for breakfast. A . fruit juice, cheese and coffeeB . bread, fruit juice and coffeeC . fruit, fish and cold meatD . fruit juice, desserts and vegetables（3）We can infer that _ central New York. A . Zone 1B . Zone 2C . Zone 3D . Zone 4（4）Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? A . The hosts will care for your physical and mental health.B . Few American families offer the traditional cooked breakfast.C . You cant invite any friends to the house without asking the host.D . Most of the rooms in Zone are smaller than those in Zone 2.三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）信息归纳，请阅读一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。Chinese ancient poetry competition a success at UIBEThe University of International Business and Economics对外经贸大学recently organized a competition on Chinese ancient poems to improve students understanding of Chinese traditional culture and celebrated Word Reading Day, which falls on April 23.About 1,300 students took part in the primary poetry contest in late March and four teams, made up of 12 students, entered the final, which was on Thursday.The final included a four-part quiz that tested students knowledge of Chinese ancient poems and other forms of Chinese literature.University Vice副的President Zhao Zhongxiu said he was glad that the competition attracted attention from so many students on university and raised their interest and sense in traditional Chinese culture.Qi Xiaoming, a professor of Chinese literature at the university said, In that sense, to fully understand a Chinese ancient poem requires students to recite 背诵and understand the meaning in the very beginning of learning. Then, as the students grow older and connect what the poem talks about with their own lives, they will see more.The popularity of a TV program on China Central Television, Chinese Poetry Conference 会议, which has been broadcast播放for two seasons, has inspired an increasing number of education institutions like UIBE to hold a similar event of their own.The purpose of the TV program is to appreciate the beauty of Chinese ancient poetry and to learn from the wisdom of the great minds of ancient China.Information CardThe date of the World Reading Day_The number of students who took part in the primary poetry contest_The number of the teams which entered the final_The thing students should do to understand a poem_The program which is broadcast on China Central Television_四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）There are _(几个) students in the classroom. 8. （1分）Tom is in f_ of Mary. 9. （1分）The g_ were welcomed by our family. 10. （1分）I wont go to Bills birthday party unless Tony is _(邀请). 11. （1分）Bears eat small animals such as _ (兔子)and mice. 12. （1分）The boy_(跟随) his father into the park. 13. （1分）That night I slept _(宁静地)for the first time in many weeks. 14. （1分）They are so l_to get the chance to travel to Paris for free 15. （1分）L_to me carefully! The teachers always say to us in class. 16. （1分）We should have _ (勇气) to face these difficulties. 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次。 begin wonder cool be availableA: Hello, Daisy.B: Hi, Alice. Im going to have a party next week. Wou