人教英语必修四Unit3Section4UnitRevision课件.ppt

AtasteofEnglishhumour Unit3 UnitRevision Section 答案 重点单词 1 humour humorous2 astonishing astonish3 unfortunately unfortunate fortunate4 bored boring5 entertaining entertain6 convincing convince7 direct director direction8 amuse amusing9 explanation explain10 react reactionedy12 brighten13 depressed14 performer15 throughout16 homeless17 moustache18 failure19 underdog20 leather21 chew22 outstanding23 confidence24 gesture25 budget26 actress27 vast28 drunk 重点短语 1 up2 content3 badly4 bored5 pick6 off7 star8 particular重点句型 1 so that that2 what which3 watching entertaining 如何写幽默故事互动导学 学生 幽默故事应该属于写作中的何种文体 老师 属于记叙文 学生 记叙一件事时 首先要注意什么 老师 首先应该注意交代记叙文的六要素 即时间 when 地点 where 人物 who 事件 what 原因 why 和过程 how 学生 其次呢 老师 写作时要注意把握好事情的开始 发展 高潮及结局 学生 进行幽默故事写作时 要做到什么呢 老师 适当使用含蓄 风趣的小对话 可以增加文章的生动性和感染力 学生 怎样更能突出故事的幽默性 老师 通过在对话中联系生活常识 给出一个意想不到的结局 可更好地达到幽默效果 除此之外 还要注意中西方文化的异同 适当使用不同的修辞手法 典题示例假如你们学校将要举办一场英文幽默故事比赛 你有意参加这次活动 请根据以下提示写一个英语小故事 女主人打算在家中招待一位客人 不幸的是 她在准备苹果馅饼时发现奶酪用光了 于是女主人向客人致歉 这家的小男孩悄悄地离开了房间 过了一会儿 他拿着一片奶酪回来 把奶酪放在客人的盘子里 妈妈对孩子的行为感到十分满意 客人微笑着品尝奶酪 好像这是世界上最美味的食品 接着他说 孩子 你的眼睛就是比你妈妈的好 你在哪里找到的奶酪 在捕鼠夹上 先生 小男孩小声说 注意 可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 参考词汇 用光runout 捕鼠夹rat trap审题谋篇 答案 记叙文 英文幽默小故事 一般过去时 第三人称 词句推敲1 词汇 招待一位客人吃晚饭 不幸地 对 感到满意 小声说 答案 entertainaguesttodinner unfortunately be feelcontentwith whisper 2 句式 根据提示翻译句子 她在准备苹果馅饼时发现奶酪用光了 find 复合宾语 when状语从句省略 She anapplepie 由于苹果馅饼没有奶酪 她只好向客人致歉 apologizetosb for Shehadto servinganapplepiewithoutanycheese 他拿着一片奶酪回到房间 把奶酪放在客人的盘子里 return He withapieceofcheese heputitontheguest splate 客人微笑着品尝奶酪 好像这是世界上最美味的食品 asif Theguestsmiled andtastedthecheese 按提示完成句式升级 用asaresult连接 句 Shefoundthecheeserunningoutwhenpreparinganapplepie shehadtoapologizetoherguestforservinganapplepiewithoutanycheese 用动词现在分词形式改写 句 用动词smile的现在分词形式改写 句 theguesttastedthecheeseasifitwerethemostdeliciousfoodintheworld 答案 foundthecheeserunningoutwhenpreparing apologizetoherguestfor returned and asifitwerethemostdeliciousfoodintheworld asaresult Returningwithapieceofcheese heputitontheguest splate Smiling 妙笔成篇 参考范文 Onedayahostessplannedtoentertainaguesttodinneratherhome Unfortunately shefoundthecheeserunningoutwhenpreparinganapplepie asaresult shehadtoapologizetoherguestforservinganapplepiewithoutanycheese Thelittleboyofthefamilylefttheroomquietly Returningwithapieceofcheese heputitontheguest splate Themotherwasquitecontentwithwhathehaddone Smiling theguesttastedthecheeseasifitwerethemostdeliciousfoodintheworldandthensaidtothelittleboy Youmusthavebettereyesthanyourmother child butwheredidyoufindthecheese Intherat trap sir whisperedtheboy 假设你是李华 你们学校上周六组织高一年级的学生看望了当地一家孤儿院 orphanage 的小朋友 作为校报的小记者 你在此次志愿活动结束后 要对此次活动进行报道 请你根据以下提示写一则简短的故事 描述一下你们这次活动的具体内容 并谈谈你们的亲身感受 词数120个左右 1 为小朋友们带去了流行读物 各种学习用品和玩具 2 跟小朋友们一起做游戏 还表演了精彩的节目 3 离开之前我们和他们合影留念 并留下了联系方式以便我们能随时联系 感受 1 那天 我们每个人都玩得很开心 2 我们给了孩子们关爱和帮助 作为报答 他们给了我们他们的微笑和爱 3 这些志愿活动给我们留下了深刻的印象 参考范文 LastSaturday ourschoolorganizedallofthesenior1studentstovisitthechildrenatalocalorphanage Wetookmanybooksthatarepopularwithchildren aswellasmanykindsofschoolsuppliesandtoys tothechildren Theyweredelightedtoreceivethesegifts Weplayedsomegamestogetherandgavewonderfulperformancesaswell Beforeleavingtheorphanagewetookphotoswiththemandgavethemourcontactdetailssowecouldkeepintouchwithoneanotheratanytime Thatday eachoneofushadanenjoyabletime Wegavethechildrenourcareandhelp inreturn theygaveustheirsmilesandlove Thesevoluntaryactivitiesmadeadeepimpressiononus 选做题 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文 文中共有10处语言错误 每句中最多有两处 错误涉及单词的增加 删除或修改 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下画一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2只允许修改10处 多者 从第11处起 不记分 2012 陕西 MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthlakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth Itisinthedowntownarea butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport Welivedinacomfortablydouble roomwithabigbath WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh speedInternetconnectionintheroom Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday IalsosharedformyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices andweenjoyedseverallocaldish ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing 答案 六选五阅读下面材料 David Lucy Carl Nancy和Ruby都有一些与健康有关的困惑 阅读第1至第5题中的个人情况说明和A到F六则不同建议 选出符合个人情况的最佳选项 选项中有一项是多余选项 1 David WhenIhaveaheadache anaphelps Sometimes though itcausesaheadache Why 2 Lucy MysistersaysIdrinktoomuchtea Isthatpossible 3 Carl IgetbackandneckpainwheneverI mdriving HowcanIadjustmyseattopreventit 4 Nancy Myfavoritesportsdrinknowcomeswithprotein willithelpmewhenIrun 5 Ruby I veseensomedrugstoreproductsforcleaningtoothbrushes Inevercleanmine IsthatOK AThere snoproofthattoothbrushgermwillhurtyou Microwavingorrunningyourbrushthroughthedishwasheronlydamagesthebrushes too Allyoureallyneedtodoistorinse 冲刺 yourbrushthoroughlyaftereachuse andthrowitawayafter3to4months orsoonerifit slookingworn Storeitstandingupright uncovered whereitcanairout BOnethirdofpeoplewhoeaticecreamgetaheadache Brainfreeze happenswhensomethingistoocoldintheroofofyourmouth Thecoldcausesbloodvesselsinyourbraintoexpand sparkingaheadache Keeptheicecreamtowardthefrontofyourmouth andenjoyeachbiteslowly Thatmayavoidsuchaheadache CSomereportssaythatteacanreducetheironamountyouabsorbfromfoodbyupto70percent But aslongasyou renotdrinkingmorethanfour8 ouncecupsaday there snoreasontoworry Peoplecangetplentyofironfromcereals meatandmultivitamins DMaketheseatbackuprightsothatyourlowerbackpressescomfortablyagainstit Thenmovetheseatforwardenoughthatyoudon thavetostretchoutforthepedals 踏板 butnotsoclosethatyouhangovertheheelslikealittleoldlady Yourhandsshouldbejustbelowshoulderheightwhenthey reatthe9and3o clockpositions EYou reright Anapisagreatwaytoreduceaheadache especiallythetensionkindthat smostcommon Butjustastherearetwosidestoeverycoin anapcanalsobringonaheadache That swhyspecialistsadvisepeoplenottooversleep Stickascloselyasyoucantoaregularsleepschedule FItmayhelpyoufeelbetterafteryourun Inarecentstudy researchersgavetwokindsofsportsdrinks oneregularandonewithprotein Thosewhohadtheproteinsportsdrinkkept15percentmorefluids 液体 thanthoseonanordinarysportsdrink Inthestudy benefitsoftheproteindrinkcontinuedfor3hours andresearchersbelievetheeffectcouldlastawholeday 答案 1 5ECDFA 阅读表达阅读下面短文 并根据短文后的要求回答问题 请注意问题后的字数要求 1 Forgivingsomeonewhohashurtyouorletyoudownisneveraneasything Severalnewstudies however saythatitcouldhavealotofhealthbenefits Whenyouthinkofforgiveness youprobablydon tthinkofitasbeingahealthormedicalproblem StudiesfromStanfordUniversity ontheotherhand showthatsomethinglikeangercan 2 WhencartoonbookcharactersliketheIncredibleHulkgetangry theychangecoloursandoftengainspecialpower Intherealworld angerislessobviousandmaybemoredangerous That swhyProfessorFredLuskin founderoftheStanfordForgivenessProjectandauthorofForgiveforGood saysbeingangrycanharmyourphysicalandmentalhealth Twonewstudiesseemtoshowthesameidea 3 Thestudiesfindthatpeoplewhoareabletoforgivefeellessstress lessbackpain andlessdepression Theyalsohavefewerheadaches lowerbloodpressure andfewerproblemsonsleeping 4 Soitdoesn tmatterifyourangeriscausedbythetrafficorotherthings Learningtoletitgoisimportant Techniquessuchasdeepbreathorthoughtcanhelp Orjustaskyourselfifit sworthhurtingyourselfbystayingangrywithsomeoneelse 5 Forgivenessdoesnotmeanthatyousimplyacceptwhathappenedandsayit sOK Instead it sawayofmakingpeacewithyourselfaboutwhathappenedinthepast 1 Whatisthemainideaofthepassage within10words 2 Whatgoodwillforgivenessdotoyou Givethreeexamples 3 FillintheblankinParagraph1withaproperphrase within10words 4 Whatdoes forgiveness meanwhenyoudealwithyourbadexperience within10words 5 Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphbutoneimpliesthatyou dbetternot because 答案 1 Forgivenessisgoodforhealth 2 Lessstress lessbackpain andlessdepression Fewerheadaches lowerbloodpressure andfewerproblemsonsleeping 3 changeyourwell being harmyourhealth4 Tomakepeacewithyourself 5 stayangrywithothers itwillhurtyourself 任务型读写阅读下面短文 根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的单词 注意 每个空格只填一个单词 Makethebenefitsmost reducethedrawbacksleastHostingtheOlympicssuccessfullyis perhaps thegreatestgloryforacity However beforetransformingthedreamintoreality thebenefitsanddrawbacksofhostingtheOlympicsshouldbeconsideredcarefully HostingtheOlympicssurelywouldbringaboutmuchgaintoacity Boomofthelocaleconomy morejobs andthepossibilityofgeneratingincomeallsoundextremelyattractivetothemunicipalgovernment Atthesametime betterinfrastructure 基础设施 cleanerenvironment enjoyingthewonderfulgameswithhundredsofsportselites 精英 andentertainmentstars andtheopportunityofcontactingpeoplefromallovertheworldalsoseemexcitingtothecitizens Besides thehostingwilldefinitelypromotethepatrioticemotionandpride aswellasthemoralbehaviorinlocalpeople Inmostcases hostingtheOlympicsiswellsupportedbyboththepublicandthecentralgovernment Butthisisnottheentireviewoftheprettypicture Ifwelookfromanotherangle theOlympichostingmightbringaboutsomeside effectstoacity First theenvironmentalimpacts includingtheincreasingexhaustsmokeofcars morepressureonwaterresources hugeamountofwastedleafletsandothermaterialsusedforpublicactivities aremostprobablyneglected Inordertobroadenthestreets sometreesmayhavetobecut Neartheconstructionsite thetinydustmayfloatintheairforalongtime Reductionoffarmlandmaybecausedbytheneedofsettingupnewsportscentreoraccommodationfacilities Theseenvironmentalconsequences canbeespeciallyseriousinaresource limitedandthicklypopulatedcityinathird worldcountry Second iftalkingabouttheeconomicbenefit itshouldnotbeforgottenthataquickincreasemayleadtobubble 泡沫 growth whichmayeasilycrash Ifnotwellmanagedandorganized thebigeventm