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牛津版(深圳广州)初中英语八年级上学期期中考试模拟试卷(2)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)Katrina, the cakes you baked are very delicious. How did you do that? I am prepared to teach you if you have time now.A . would be gladB . am planningC . get ready2. (2分) These problems will lead to the failure (失败) of the plan. So we must solve them first.A . createB . causeC . control3. (2分)The rain dropped from the sky. A . jumpedB . fell downC . walked4. (2分)Its so cold outside. Yeah. Come near the fire and get _.A . cleanB . dirtyC . dryD . warm5. (2分)_an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all. So you have to be careful. A . SometimeB . SometimesC . Some timeD . Some times6. (2分)My new mobile phone is very small. A . tinyB . bigC . short7. (2分)Her attitude towards this matter is not clear. A . inB . toC . from8. (2分)Dashan is from Canada, but his Chinese is excellent. A . very goodB . so badC . very boring二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)Helping others makes us very .A . lonelyB . cleverC . proud10. (2分)Try to _ the candles in one go, honey. It will bring you good luck. A . cut downB . cut upC . stay upD . blow out11. (2分)Helen always looks _. Look, shes looking_ at her new skirt. A . happy;happyB . happily;happilyC . happy;happilyD . happily;happy12. (2分)I hear that Hangzhou is a good place to visit Yes. Hangzhou is its West Lake. Every year, millions of tourists visit the beautiful city.A . famous forB . good forC . afraid ofD . famous as13. (2分)I heard that a great fire _ when I was in a nightclub in Jintan last night. A . broke downB . broke outC . broke upD . broke in14. (2分)_ do I print the document? Click print here and _ here.A . How; NoB . Where; YesC . Why; NoD . How; OK15. (2分)I tried to make the baby _ by jumping around like a monkey, but it didnt work. A . to stop to cryB . to stop cryingC . stop to cryD . stop crying三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空 The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 1, but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land (土地) is not2for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much3and the water in rivers could 4crops (庄稼) away. So people wont have lots of5to eat. In some other places the weather is very 6. There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 7In winter, days are short and 8are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 9winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see them. When they 10to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire (炉火). (1)A . quiet B . dry C . noisy D . tidy (2)A . bad B . happy C . terrible D . good (3)A . rain B . snow C . wind D . cloud (4)A . kill B . cut C . take D . keep (5)A . drinks B . clothes C . books D . food (6)A . hot B . cold C . warm D . cool (7)A . blue B . red C . white D . black (8)A . nights B . mornings C . afternoons D . evenings (9)A . so B . for C . or D . but (10)A . call back B . come back C . go out D . come out 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分)阅读理解 It seems very natural that if you have two dollars and add two dollars to them, you have four dollars. But do you know it too men millions of years to be able to think so? In fact, one of the most difficult things to teach children is the idea of numbers.In ancient times, when a man wanted to tell how many animals he owned. he had no system(系统) of numbers to use. He put a stone into a bag for each animal. The more animals, the more stones he had. It may explain why the word calculate comes from the Latin word calculus, calculus means stone.Then, man used lines to count. People would just draw a line for each thing they wanted to count, but they had no word to tell the number.Later on, people used fingers. Again we have word that goes back to this. The word digit comes from the Latin word digitus. It means finger! And the fact that we have 10 fingers led to the use of 10 in the system of numbers.The number system we use today was invented by the Hindus in India thousands of years ago and was brought to Europe during 8th to 11th by Arab traders(商人). In this system, people count things with ten numbers. 1. 2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.and 0. It is decimal system(十进制), that is, it is built on the base of 10.(1)How many ways of counting things are introduced to us in the passage? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(2)If A and B each drew four lines to count their own sheep. how many sheep did they have together? A . Four.B . Six.C . Eight.D . Ten.(3)Why do people use 10 in the system of numbers? A . Because 10 is a popular number.B . Because we only have 10 fingers.C . Because we have no word to tell the number.D . Because we have no system of numbers to use.(4)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A . Numbers and tradingB . Ways of counting In Modern TimesC . Animals and calculatingD . Development of counting System18. (8分)阅读理解 One day, the Earth was very sick. He felt so bad that an earthquake happened. After the earthquake, it rained every day. Then the Sun told him to go to the hospital.The Moon looked at the Earth and said, Look! Your skin should be the blue sea and the green land, but it is turning more and more yellow It is the desert, the Earth said.The Moon put on her glasses and looked at him carefully. She saw that some people were cutting down trees near the desert.Ill make these trees into chairs and beds. Im going to get married in a few days, a young man said happily.I want to make a wonderful piece of art with this tree, an artist with long hair said.Im too poor and I have a big family. I need to sell these trees to make money, an old man said while cutting down the small trees.Winter is coming! I need more wood to make my house warmer, an old woman said.At that moment, a truck came with giant machines. A group of men got off the truck. They began to cut down the trees with the machines quickly. Soon, all the trees disappeared and the truck took them away.The Earth began to cry. The Moon was too surprised to do anything. The desert laughed at the Earth, Ha! Ha! You have nothing to do with me!(1)The colour of the desert is .A . blueB . greenC . yellowD . red(2)Why did the young man cut down the trees? A . Because he had no beds to sleep in.B . Because he had no chairs to sit on.C . Because he was very poor.D . Because he was getting married soon.(3)What can the trees be used for by the people in the passage? A . The trees can be made into art for people.B . The trees can be sold for money.C . The trees can be used to make fires.D . All the above.(4)Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word disappeared? A . 消失B . 生长C . 茂盛D . 开花19. (8分)阅读理解 Have you ever wished that your life was like a reality TV show(真人秀节目)? Well, like it or not, things might be this way in the future. This is because of Google glasses. Glasses are the latest technology from Google. They have more exciting features(特征)than you could possibly imagine. For one thing, people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around them. So if your friend is wearing Google glasses, he or she can record your every move and broadcast live on the Internet for the world to see. There is a GPS system in the glasses. So if you get lost you can say OK, Glass, where am I?, and it will find where you are and tell you where you need to 90. Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. You can tell them what you want to write in an email and they will type it for you. Since April 16, Google glasses have been on the market in small numbers. But by the end of the year anyone will be able to buy a pair for about 2, 500 yuan.Some people are not sure whether they find Google glasses cool or not. When someone is wearing Google glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not they are using them. (1)The article is mainly about . A . what Google glasses can doB . the designer of Google glassesC . how to use Google glassesD . the importance of Google glasses(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE7 A . Google glasses can record everythin9.B . Google glasses will take the place of TV.C . Google glasses are helpful secretaries to us.D . Google glasses are sold in the small market.(3)How many features of Google glasses are mentioned in the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(4)What can we know from the last paragraph? A . People dont like wearing Google glasses.B . People with Google glasses are not so cool.C . People dont believe they can find Google glasses.D . Its hard to find that someone is using Google glasses.20. (8分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。EAt a school of Xian, 40 pupils were not Young Pioneers. They had to wear green scarves, because their schoolwork was not good.Some classmates in my grade and all the pupils in higher grades wear red scarves, but I have to wear a green one,” a grade-one pupil said. The parents thought it wasnt right to make some pupils wear green scarves. After wearing a green scarf, my child doesnt like to play with her friends, said a mother.“We thought that it can make them study harder,” said Chen Hong, the schools principal (校长). “We did not think some parents would dislike it. We let the better pupils wear red scarves first, and gave the others green ones to encourage them to get a red scarf next time. We didnt want to let the students feel sad. ” Chen Hong said. (1)Why did some students wear green scarves at the school?A . They were not the Young Pioneers. B . They didnt like to play with their friends.C . They were not good at study.D . They were students in Grade One.(2)The second paragraph mainly tells us that _.A . we shouldnt be strict with the pupilsB . the school should look after the pupils wellC . wearing the green scarves isnt good for the pupilsD . the parents didnt know about the green scarves well(3)The underlined word “encourage” means“_ ”.A . make sb. feel braveB . make sb. feel sadC . make sb. feel strongD . make sb. feel happy(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A . The pupils didnt like to wear the green scarves.B . The parents werent happy that their children wore green scarves.C . Chen thought wearing green scarves could help the pupils.D . All the pupils wearing green scarves did better in lessons.21. (8分)阅读理解 Recently there are about 55,000 children who dont go to school each day in England. According to the law, all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays, and their parents must make sure of this.The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who often dont go to school are more likely to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, its difficult for them to do well in exams. What more, its harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers where truants (逃学者) often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, a student will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant than girls.(1)According to the law in England children at the age of must go to school. A . 4B . 13C . 17D . 19(2)Truants are more likely to . A . eat muchB . drink waterC . fail in examsD . find a job(3)During a check, pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if . A . they are at schoolB . they are out of schoolC . they are with an adultD . they are at town centers(4)The underlined this i
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