仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷.docVIP

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择。(满分50分，每小题2分) (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）I like to play _ basketball with my classmates. A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分）I dont have enough money for the Tshirt. Dont worry. I can lend _to you. A . anyB . someC . many3. （2分）Wolves will _ their lives _ the loss of the trees and forests. A . lose: becauseB . lose; because ofC . lost; because4. （2分）The TV was invented around . A . the twenty centuryB . the twentieth centuryC . twentieth centuryD . twenty century5. （2分）Look at the man over there. He is uncle. A . Jims and TimsB . Jims and TimC . Jim and Tims6. （2分） How do you like the two dresses, Madam? _ of them fits me. One is too long, and the other one, I dont like the color.A . AllB . EitherC . NeitherD . None7. （2分）Where is Russia? Its _ the north of China.A . inB . onC . of8. （2分）Were writing you about wild animals.A . to; protectB . for; protectC . to; protectingD . for; protecting9. （2分）There is _ bread at home. Would you please get _ for us? A . no; someB . not; someC . few; someD . little; any10. （2分）Sandy always puts her things everywhere, so her room is really a _. A . messB . resultC . placeD . floor11. （2分）When was your pen pal born? He was born _ June 12, 1993.A . atB . onC . inD . for12. （2分）It was 19 years _ Mandela was set free from prison (监狱).A . beforeB . sinceC . untilD . if13. （2分）China is over 5,000 years old. Its one of _countries in the world. Yes. It has much _history than the USA.A . old; longB . older; longerC . older; the longestD . the oldest; longer14. （2分）Toby, its time to go to bed. Its already 11:30 pm. Oh, I cant. If I cant manage to finish the work tonight, Ill be_.A . in timeB . in piecesC . in personD . in trouble15. （2分）_ your phone number? 823-9637. A . How areB . HowsC . What areD . Whats16. （2分）What about _ boating on Sunday?Great! Id like _ with you.A . to go; goingB . going; goingC . going; to goD . to go; to go17. （2分）There is a man _ under the tree. A . readB . readingC . to readD . reads18. （2分）I enjoy _the western food and I often make some for my parents.A . cookB . cookingC . cooksD . to cook19. （2分）The lion _the net with his teeth, but that didnt _. A . bite, helpB . bit, helpC . bits, helpedD . bite, helped20. （2分）Can you tell me _ when I saw you this morning? A . what you are looking forB . what are you looking forC . what you were looking forD . what were you looking for21. （2分）Zhang Hua spends _ on English. Now he is _ at it. A . enough time; good enoughB . enough of time; enough goodC . enough of time; good enoughD . enough time; enough good22. （2分）I watched an important game between England and Germany _TV _last night. A . in; atB . on; inC . in; /D . on; /23. （2分）Why were you so angry with your daughter? She was busy _and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her.A . textingB . to textC . textD . texted24. （2分）Jack ran _ faster than the others at the sports meeting. A . tooB . muchC . soD . very25. （2分）I think this kind of mobile phone will be fashionable this year,_ Im not completely(完全地)sure. A . thoughB . ifC . untilD . as二、 完形填空。(本题满分20分，每小题2分) (共1题；共20分)26. （20分）Where are they?This is Tommys bedroom(卧室). You can see a small bed 1the room. Theres a toy(玩具)on the bed. You can see a light（灯）on the drawer. 2the photo? Its on the drawer，too. You can see 3on the chair. Where are the plants? They are4. The alarm clock, the pen and a cup 5on the table. 6you see a math book? Yes, its on the floor. （1）A . on B . under C . in D . of （2）A . Wheres B . Where are C . Wherere D . Whats （3）A . a book B . a cap C . a light D . a bed （4）A . on the bed B . under the table C . in the drawer D . on the table （5）A . are B . is C . am D . do （6）A . Are B . Can C . Is D . Need 三、 阅读理解。（本题满分30分，每小题2分） (共3题；共30分)27. （10分）阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but if you follow them, they will lead you to success. Yan Ning is such a dream follower. Yan is a rising star in the science world. When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua University to study biology. After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000, she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007. Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab. At the age of 30, she became the youngest professor(教授)at Tsinghua. Now. Yan, 42, has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton. On April 30, she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates(院士)into the US Natinal Academy of Science(国家料学院) However, it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements. She said that in order to realize her dream, she experienced a lot of failures and pains. But she never gave up her dream. Instead, she followed her dream and fought for it. She usually works at least I4 hours a day. Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night. She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the most comfortable job for her. In a TV interview, Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams. All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them.（1）Yan went to Tsinghua to study in 1996. A . chemistryB . physicsC . medicineD . biology（2）We can learn from the passage that . A . Yan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in researchB . Yan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest jobC . Yan achieved her dream because she had the courage to follow itD . Yan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help（3）What is the best title(标题)for this passage? A . A Difficult ResearchB . A Dream FollowerC . A Smooth RoadD . A Famous University28. （10分）One cold winter night in Shanghai, I was walking home at one in the morning after long tiring work. I was having trouble with my job in the bank. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up living there. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible danger. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets（毛毯）.Suddenly, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, all I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. When I reached home, I realized what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Now I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran back to where Id heard the noise. Although I searched carefully for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck（垃圾车）come to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Chen?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man “Is this what youre looking for?”he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into bed. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.（1）One cold winter night, the writer felt when she was back home after work.A . cold and sickB . lucky and helpfulC . excited and cheerfulD . disappointed and helpless（2）What happened when the writer was running down the empty streets?A . She lost her wallet unknowingly.B . Someone had stolen her wallet.C . She was stopped by a garbage truck driver.D . She found some homeless people following her.（3）In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A . Someone offered to take her back home.B . A red-haired man came to see her.C . She heard someone call her name.D . Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.（4）From the reading, we can infer(推断) that the writer_.A . would stop working at nightB . would stay on in ShanghaiC . would make friends with cleanersD . would give up her job at the bank29. （10分）阅读理解 One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would come to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised to hear the man call out, Free ice cream! To make sure of his words, I asked, Im sorry. What did you say? Free ice cream. Choose whichever you like, he said, smiling.After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream was to travel around, giving away ice cream, and thats what he was now doing. With his mothers support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large companies were helping him with his plan.The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their hearts told them to do during their lives. I kept asking him, So your dream was just to drive around and give away ice cream? It seems like a very unusual goal. Yes, just meeting people and making them smile, he replied. At that point he handed me my ice cream. I thanked him, but what I got from him was much more than just ice cream. It cant easily be expressed in words. I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.（1）From the story we know that the writer was most probably at that time. A . a middle school studentB . a primary school studentC . a middle school teacherD . a primary school teacher（2）Why did the writer ask the ice cream man to say what he had said again？ A . Because he was not sure whether what he had heard was true.B . Because the ice cream truck had never been here.C . Because the ice cream man said in a low voice.D . Because his hearing was very poor.（3）With his mothers help and some large companies support, . A . the man became richB . the man could produce ice creamC . the man could driveD . the man realized his dream（4）Whats the best title for this story？ A . A great manB . Small acts of big loveC . A kind of charityD . My dream四、 短文填空。(本题满分10分，每小题2分) (共1题；共10分)30. （10分）语法填空，,阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。In China, more and more middle school students are getting_（short）sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less t