人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）A卷.doc

人教版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）This is _ orange._ orange is orange. A . a；TheB . an；TheC . a；AD . an；An2. （1分）He is _, and today is his _ birthday.A . thirteen; thirteenB . thirteenth; thirteenthC . thirteenth; thirteenD . thirteen; thirteenth3. （1分） Are you from America ? No. None of us.A . allB . bothC . neitherD . either4. （1分）I heard you are in my town. _ any time you like.A . Make sureB . Care aboutC . Drop by5. （1分） I really like playing the game “Running Man” during the holiday. Do you? But you have to_when the new term starts.A . give it awayB . give away itC . give up itD . give it up6. （1分）Is your brothers room _? No, you can see his books, pens and toys everywhere.A . tidyB . bigC . tallD . good7. （1分）They walked home last night because they couldnt to take a taxi. A . leaveB . buyC . afford8. （1分）The old men and children must _ in our country. A . take good careB . be taken good careC . take good care ofD . be taken good care of9. （1分）Which of the following cities is the capital of the UK? A . LondonB . TokyoC . OttawaD . Paris10. （1分） I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. Its my first time on show. _! You can make it. We will all support you.A . Of courseB . Come onC . Thank goodness二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The clever monkeyOnce upon a time, there was a clever monkey. He lived on a beautiful island, in an apple tree.One day, a crocodile(鳄鱼)swam to the island. Im 1he said. So, the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile ate it 2.The next day, the crocodile came back. Please, may I have two apples? he asked. He ate one and gave one to his 3.The crocodile went to see the monkey every day. He wanted to be 4just like the monkey. The crocodiles wife had an idea. Why dont you5his heart? Then youll be clever, just like him!The next day, he said to the monkey, To thank you for the6, please come to my house and have lunch with me together. But when the monkey 7, the crocodile said, I want to eat your heart, so I can be as clever as you!The clever monkey thought quickly and said, But my 8isnt here. Its on the island.They all 9to the island. Wait here. And I will get my heart. said the monkey.The monkey quickly 10the tree and sat at the top. Oh, Crocodile, you are so greedy(贪婪地). Of course, you cant have my heart. And now, you cant have my apples! And the clever monkey laughed and laughed.（1）A . surprised B . free C . hungry （2）A . angrily B . happily C . sadly （3）A . wife B . son C . daughter （4）A . clever B . friendly C . lovely （5）A . hurt B . protect C . eat （6）A . time B . trees C . apples （7）A . returned B . arrived C . left （8）A . food B . tree C . heart （9）A . went back B . took a trip C . rode bikes （10）A . picked up B . climbed up C . grew up 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读理解 We all want to protect the environment, but were mostly too busy or too lazy to put up big change. There is nothing new here but if you follow at least some of these tips, you can be proud of yourself in the protection of the environment.Use LED light bulbs: They last much longer and they can save energy.Donate: You have many clothes or things you want to throw. If they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them.Turn off your devices: When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you dont watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room.Walk or cycle: Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: do I really need my car? Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one.Detergent (洗漆剂):Use less dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes.Leaky faucets(漏水龙头):Fix them, or they will waste a lot of water.Rainwater: Think of collecting rainwater. This water can be used for different purposes.All these tips will help you save money and protect the environment.（1）How many ways are there to help us protect the environment? A . fiveB . sixC . SevenD . eight（2） is one of the biggest causes of pollution A . TVB . LightC . DrivingD . Cycling（3）What does the underlined word device mean? A . 开关B . 设备C . 柜子D . 抽屉（4）Which of the following statement is TURE? A . The LED light bulbs last much shorter and they can save energy.B . If your things or clothes cant be used, you can throw them away.C . Use more dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes.D . You can collect rainwater because it can be used for different purposes.（5）In which section can you read this article in the newspaper? A . MoviesB . MusicC . SportsD . Life13. （10分）阅读理解 The British Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are many things to see.The story of the British Museum goes back three hundred years to one unusual man, Sir Hans Sloane, a doctor to King George II. The doctor collected books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, things from all over the world. The doctor wanted everything to stay together when he died, so that people could come and have a look. The British Museum began. King George II gave his library, and the museum started to grow.The British Museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasnt much time to see things. Visitors had to run through the room.By about 1800, things began to get better. Wonderful statues, three thousand years old, arrived from Egypt. King George IV sold all his books to the museum secretly. A hundred years ago not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum, and more people came to read them. Since then many famous men have written and studied there. And the library is growing faster and faster. There are four kilometers of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.（1）The doctor didnt collect_. A . clothesB . booksC . drawingsD . computers（2）The British Museum has already had _years. A . 350B . 258C . 1800D . 200（3）Which of the following is NOT true? A . At first the museum was only open three days a week.B . Sir Hans Sloane died in 1759.C . There werent many people to visit the museum every day at first.D . There are about two million visitors every year to the museum now.（4）The passage is mainly about . A . The history of the British MuseumB . The things in the museumC . Sir Hans SloaneD . King George 14. （10分）根据短文内容，完成表格。As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.Make a homework planMost middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.Watch where you workA bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But dont study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.Take a breakMost peoples attention (注意力) dont last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.Get help when you need itSometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.Title: Homework HelpTopicHomework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much _.Useful _Making ahomework planHeavy homework means _ more time on your study, so it is a good idea to have a homework plan so that you can _ in all kinds of after-school activities._where you workIt is necessary for you to study in a _ place, so a bedroom or a study is a good choice.Taking a breakIf you _ for too long without relaxing, your mind may wander. To keep productive, it is a good idea for most people to have a rest for 15 _ every hour.Getting helpThe _ one you can ask for help is your teacher.You may also get _ from your classmates but this may not give you what you want.15. （10分）任务型阅读 We can see many people riding shared bikes in China now. Bike-sharing helps people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. This kind of bike has GPS or Bluetooth on it. If you have a smart phone, you can use it. First, you have to download(下载)an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan(扫描)the QR code on the bike and you will get the bike. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. Every hour you ride, you need to pay only one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?Science changes our lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing makes our life easier. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.Read the passage and answer the following questions. (每题答案不超过5个单词)（1）What can you see many people doing in China now according to the passage? （2）What must you have if you want to use the shared bikes? （3）What NEEDNT you worry about after using the bike? （4）How much should you pay if you use the bike for two hours? （5）How does bike-sharing change our life? 四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Todd Bol is the founder of the non-profit Little Free Libraries. Bol built thefirst little library in 2009 to honor his mom, who was a book lover and teacher. Bol wanted to share his mothers love for reading with others. He decided to build a wood box and fill it with books. He made it look like a tiny red schoolhouse. He placed the box of books on a post in his front yard with a sign that read Free Books. This was the beginning of the Little Free Library.Soon Bols neighbors noticed this tiny model of a schoolhouse. They began taking the books and replacing them with books of their own. The tiny library was always open. A library card was not needed. The books could be read and returned whenever. It offered people an easy way to read. This library didnt just provide books. It also helped build friendships among community. members. As more and more people visited Bols little library, they began talking with one another. Everyone loved the little library. They shared thoughts, ideas, and s tories. They got to know one another. After all, as Bol said, Its a magic box with books.Bols friends and neighbors wanted little libraries of their own. Bol built several and gave them away. One of his friends, Rick Brooks, noticed that the libraries encouraged people to read. He believed that Bols little libraries could benefit more than just local friends and neighbors. With this in mind, Boland Brookes came up with a plan to build more than 2,500 Little Free Libraries around the world. To achieve this goal, they created a website. People can get information about the Little Free Libraries and how they can set up little libraries of their own.Thanks to Bol and Brooks, the Little Free Libraries are encouraging people to read more and to be friendlier. Today there are more than 75, 00 0 Little Free Libraries around the world, and they can be found on almost every continent.（1）When did Bol build the first library? （2）Where did Bol put the box of books? （3）What is the second paragraph mainly about? （4）How di d Bol and Brooks achieve their goal? （5）What are the Little Free Libraries encouraging people to do? 17. （10分）下面是Tina给Amy回复的封信。根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡内容。Hi Amy,You asked me for some information about eating out in Lichfield. Well, eating out in Lichfield is great. Lichfield has a number of really good restaurants and the best one is Steak House. Its the best because it has the thickest steaks, the freshest salads and the best French fries. You need to get there before 7:00 p.m.to get a table, because it gets crowded after that.If you want something ch