2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（2）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（2）B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）-Its too late. I have to go now.-Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _ it stops.A . sinceB . untilC . while2. （2分） Its late now. We must go back to the _. Yes. I really need a good sleep.A . hospitalB . supermarketC . theatreD . hotel3. （2分）I like orange best. Whats your favorite ? A . foodB . fruitC . snackD . color4. （2分）All _ people on the earth should use the natural resources wisely, or they _ by the nature sooner or later.A . living; will be punishedB . alive; will punishC . live; were punishedD . lively; are punished5. （2分）Daniel, too much homework makes us tired. Shall we go out for a walk?_ All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.A . I see.B . Youre welcome.C . Why not?D . Of course not.6. （2分）It is not easy to cross the river a ropeway.A . fromB . withC . byD . on7. （2分） Has Henry arrived? The film will begin soon. Not yet. Hes still _ the way.A . inB . onC . by8. （2分）Excuse me, is this _ iPad mini? No, it isnt. _ is at home.A . your; MineB . your; MyC . yours; MineD . yours; My9. （2分）The last bus has left! What should we do? we have no other _now, lets take a taxi.A . ChoicesB . reasonsC . results10. （2分）what made James so ?He couldnt find his ticket anywhere.A . dangerousB . successfulC . carefulD . upset11. （2分）Mike is the best student in our school. No one can take his . A . placeB . timeC . jobD . action12. （2分）I usually do sports _ weekendsA . forB . onC . in13. （2分）Who can tell us how to work out the problem?_. Its too difficult.A . No oneB . SomeoneC . NoneD . Any one14. （2分）_ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it _ nicer.A . Keeping; tasteB . To keep; to tasteC . Keep; tasteD . Keeping; to taste15. （2分）If you want to change for a double room, youll have to pay _ $20. A . otherB . othersC . the otherD . another二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空More than three thousand languages are spoken in the world today . Many of these languages are spoken1small groups of people . On the 2,hand , over two hundred languages are spoken by one million or more people . Chinese is the language spoken by the 3number of people in the world . But English is most 4spoken in the world .English is spoken by more than four hundred million people 5their first language . It is 6 by most people in the U.S.A. , Great Britain , Canada , Australia and New Zealand . And it is 7used very widely in many other countries of the world . Look at the back of your watch . You may see the English words “Made 8China” , or “Japan” , even “Germany” .English is the first language in 9of these . Why are English words 10on it ? That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries .（1）A . as B . by C . for D . with （2）A . other B . others C . another D . the second （3）A . biggest B . bigger C . largest D . larger （4）A . wide B . wider C . widest D . widely （5）A . of B . in C . by D . as （6）A . spoke B . spoken C . speak D . speaking （7）A . either B . as well C . also D . too （8）A . at B . of C . with D . in （9）A . no one B . none C . nothing D . no （10）A . written B . wrote C . write D . writing 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解，阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Americans like to say Thank you when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. Its a very good habit.You should say Thank you when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking in front of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. Thank you is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.Excuse me is another short sentence they often use. When you hear someone say it behind you, you know that he wants to walk past you without touching you. Its not polite to interrupt (打断) others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, please say Excuse me first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others. Lets learn to say Thank you and Excuse me.（1）You should say Thank you when _. A . someone passes you the saltB . someone keeps the door open for youC . someone says your city is beautifulD . all of the above （以上）（2）From the passage we know Thank you is _. A . widely used in the worldB . used more often than Excuse meC . used only by AmericansD . used only between friends（3）You should say Excuse me if you want to _. A . coughB . help someoneC . say something kindD . all of the above（4）When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say _. A . Thank youB . Thats very kind of youC . Excuse meD . Im sorry（5）This passage mostly tells us the way_. A . to be happyB . to be politeC . to help othersD . to learn from Americans18. （10分）（2015哈尔滨）阅读理解Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor(顾问 ), AIl the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown (王冠).Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The advisor suggested, What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?The queen was interested in the idea, so she started immediately. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?The queen spent one year travelling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling(闪烁)at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queens crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!根据短文内容判断正、误。（1）The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.（2）Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.（3）On top of the hill near her palace, the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful.（4）the queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey,（5）The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.19. （10分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。English writer teaches us a lot about lifeCharles Dickens is a great British writer in the 19th century. Most of his books are still popular even today.In 1812, Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth, England. Dickens didnt like playing with other boys when he was a little child, but he loved reading books. Childhood was not easy for Dickens. He began to work at a factory at the age of 12. Every day, he spent 10 hours washing bottles and cleaning shoes.When Dickens was 16, he became a reporter for a newspaper. During that time, Dickens wrote his first book, The Pickwick Papers. The book came out in 1836-37 and made Dickens rich and famous. His hard times were at an end.Most of Dickens books are about the difficulties of living in Victorian England. The characters（人物）in his books are often children. They usually live a hard life in a boarding（寄宿）school, or have to work in a factory at a young age.However, Dickens works are all about hope. He wrote sad and dark stories, but they are always filled with humor（幽默）. And most of his stories have happy endings, as with A Christmas Carol. It is about a selfish man. He finds love and friendship after looking back on his life one Christmas Eve. （1）Where was Dickens from?（2）Was life difficult for Dickens when he was a child?（3）What made Dickens rich and famous?（4）What do the children in his books usually do?（5）Why does the writer say Dickens works are all about hope.?四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）在横线上填上合适的句子补全对话。Ann: Hi, Vera. _Vera: My vacation was great.Ann: _Vera: I went to Tokyo with my family.Ann: Really? Wow! _Vera: Well, we visited a lot of interesting places and ate some nice food.Ann: _Vera: Yeah, I did. I bought some gifts for my friends.Ann: _Vera: The people there were really friendly. My parents had some Japanese friends, and we had dinner at their houses.五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）In the sunshine, her hair has a g_gleam. 22. （1分）Who is_(在之间)you and your brother? 23. （1分）Im still hungry. I would like to eat_(又一)apple. 24. （1分）写出下列单词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去式形式。 have_ stay_ go_ study_ be_ play_ get_ feed_ run_ tell_25. （1分）When is your English t_ ? Its on December 17th. 六、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)26. （1分）They hid themselves in the _ (bush) among trees so that no one could see them. 27. （1分）Mr Green has many_(hobby)such as reading and painting28. （1分）These_ (photo) are very nice. 29. （1分）Would you like _ (shop) with us this weekend? 30. （1分）Six monkeys are_(move)on the screen七、 翻译 (共5题；共5分)31. （1分）你可以在网上了解到最新的新闻。 You can get the latest news _ _ _.32. （1分）玛丽把她所有的钱都花光了。Mary _all her money33. （1分）你的新房子和旧房子比起来怎么样?How does your new house_your old house?34. （1分）撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠吗?Is the Sahara_in the world?35. （1分）你更喜欢谁,父亲还是母亲？Who do you like _, your father_your mother?八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)36. （25分）配对阅读。上面是5个人想参观的博物馆，下面是7个不同博物馆的简介，请为每人选择最适合其参观的博物馆。（1.）Jerry is a super fan of cars. His father bought him lots of model cars. But he wants to know more about them.（2.）Communication technology makes the world smaller and smaller. Its so amazing that Jenny would like to learn something about the history of it.（3.）Bob plans to go for a holiday to a western country to improve his knowledge about the history of some ancient countries.（4.）Daisy learns Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and its history.（5.） Ken likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine and the history of it.A. Shanghai Science and Technology Museum has 13 main exhibitions and 4 science theaters. Lights of Exploration is one of them and it shows human scientific achievement in the 20th century.B. Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum with a wide range of exhibits including hundreds of cars from China and other countries. Its a place where children can learn how the car works.C. Hong Kong Science Museum covers a wide range of science and food science. The biggest exhibit is the Energy Machine. Victors can learn about science there.D. Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. Its just like a Chinese history book. You can find what Chinese people used and how they lived in the past.E. British Museum is a museum in London which tells human history and culture. You may find the history of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and even China. Its free for every visitor.F. The communication Museum is a part of Macao Post, which b