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鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(十五)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 Are you good at English?Many Chinese students find 1difficult to learn English, not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to learn than English.Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very 2.If you dont see them, you may think they are Chinese. What 3them successful?For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in 4.If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at 5.But if you talk as 6as possible, you will find you can speak good Chinese, says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is 7Chinese at Peking University. She is interested in China and 8history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know 9about the country.Chinese is different from English, 10we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.(1)A . this B . that C . it D . one (2)A . well B . carefully C . slowly D . badly (3)A . makes B . asks C . enjoys D . advises (4)A . English B . Japanese C . French D . Chinese (5)A . working B . shopping C . listening D . talking (6)A . little B . much C . long D . few (7)A . telling B . writing C . studying D . teaching (8)A . my B . its C . his D . your (9)A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything (10)A . so B . and C . also D . but 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Its a warm day today. I go to the 1with my friend Sally. There are many animals in it.Sally loves birds. We go to see the birds first. There are about 20 kinds of 2in the zoo. They are very cute. Look! Sallys favorite is over there. Sally 3it macaw (金刚鹦鹉). The macaw has three different 4: red, blue and yellow. It eats fruit, vegetables and even rice. Sally wants to 5there and draw a picture of it. 61 dont like macaw and I go to see other animals alone.I like 7animals and elephants are my favorite. So I go to see the elephant. Look! There are 8elephants in the zoo. One is three years old. The other two are twenty years old. They 9Yunnan. The elephants like to eat plants. They like to play in the 10. Sometimes they play water with their noses. Its interesting.(1)A . library B . zoo C . school D . park (2)A . shops B . books C . birds D . drinks (3)A . asks B . calls C . reads D . makes (4)A . kinds B . subjects C . colors D . pictures (5)A . eat B . wash C . leave D . stay (6)A . And B . But C . Because D . When (7)A . large B . small C . special D . dangerous (8)A . five B . two C . three D . four (9)A . look at B . come from C . get up D . stand up (10)A . farm B . tree C . water D . room 三、 阅读理解 (共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelong learner look like?Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic theyre interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills.They are social and self-directed learners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. _ They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning.They are critical(批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of ways to analyze(分析) and synthesize(合成)information From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand.They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try to stand above them.(1)What does the underlined knowledge seekers mean? A . Persons who are looking for knowledge.B . Persons who are teaching knowledgeC . Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledgeD . Persons who are testing knowledge.(2)What can be put in the blank(空白处)? A . They dont like learning on society.B . They learn both from and with others.C . They learn from plants and animals.D . They invite each other to parties.(3)Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker? A . You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize informationB . You believe in the information you get and use them in your studyC . You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D . You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistakes(4)How is the passage organized?(P= Paragraph) A . B . C . D . 4. (10分)阅读理解 Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasurea beautiful silk scarf.Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, Dont worry, Grandma, nothings going to happen to your scarf. Youll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today, And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from herIm sorry, do I know you? Eliza asked.Im sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew, the old woman replied. My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one youre wearing around your neck. Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmothers best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmothers childhood friend?Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.My names Monica, dear, I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. Ive been living here in California ever since, said the old woman.ELiza could not believe her ears (1)Kathy and her family left their country because_. A . Kathy found a job in the USAB . Kathy would study in CaliforniaC . they had no friends in EuropeD . they wanted to get away from the war(2)From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer that Eliza felt _. A . surprisedB . thankfulC . sorryD . nervous(3)What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner? A . She gave the silk scarf to Monica.B . She went for another job interview.C . She showed Monica around California.D . She took Monica to meet her grandmother.(4)The best title for this passage can be . A . A Gift from ParentsB . A Scarf of LuckC . A Successful InterviewD . A Story in the War5. (10分)阅读理解 One day, the teacher held up an apple in class, stood on the platform(讲台) and said, Please smell the smell in the air! One student raised his hand and answered, I have smelled it. It is the smell of an apple.The teacher stepped off the platform, passed by each of the students and said, Please smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air.Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone raised their hands except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, You really cant smell the apple?The student answered, No, I cant smell it. I dont think its a real apple.The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, He is right! This is not a real apple.All of the other students were tricked. They might have thought that perhaps the apple was not real, but they didnt have the self-confidence to speak up. They just followed the leader and went along with the first student.Please remember Believe in yourself first, and then others will believe in you.(1)The teacher used the apple to . A . teach the students a lessonB . share it with his studentsC . give a lesson about smellsD . play a game with his students(2)The student couldnt smell the apple because . A . there was something wrong with his noseB . he didnt want to tell the truthC . he didnt believe this apple was realD . he wanted to be different from the other students(3)What is the Correct order that happened in the class? One student said he smelled nothing The teacher asked the students to smell the smell in the air The teacher held up an apple Half of the students said they could smell the appleA . B . C . D . (4)What is the main idea of the story? A . Always listen to others.B . Believe everything you see.C . Speak your own mind.D . Teachers always know the truth.6. (10分)阅读理解John has got many things to do this week. The following chart is about what he will do: Monday10:30am-11:00amvisit Uncle Mike in the hospital Tuesday4:00pm- 6:00pmswimming class at the youth center Wednesday11:30am-1:00pmlunch with Jo at The Couch House restaurant Thursday8:00pm-9:30pmShopping with mum at the supermarketFriday2:00pmMeet Matt at the railways station and then catch the 2:30pm train to Oxford together3:00pm-6:00pmWork at the dogs home in OxfordSaturday11:00am-12:30amA river boat tour with Sam on the River Cam7:00pm-9:00pmKates birthday party at Kates homeSunday10:00am-12:00amWatch Jo run a charity marathon in the park(1)_ is ill in hospital. A . MattB . JoC . MikeD . Kate(2)Where does John have his swimming class? A . In the ParkB . At the youth centerC . On the River CamD . At The Couch House(3)When does John work at the dogs home? A . On FridayB . On SaturdayC . On ThursdayD . On Wednesday(4)Why does John go to the railway station on Friday? A . We dont know.B . Because Matts train arrives at the station at 2:00pm.C . Because he will catch the 2:30pm train to Oxford.D . Because Matts train leaves at the station at 2:00pm.(5)You can probably see the table(表格)above on a _. A . newspaperB . bookC . magazineD . notebook四、 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据下面短文内容,在文章后第110小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为110的相应位置上。注意:每空一词。Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy. He was the oldest of five children in a workers family. He enjoyed going to the sea when he was a young boy.He heard that there was a lot of gold and other valuable things in East India. He wanted to find a short way to get to the Indies by ship. On August 3, 1492, he sailed toward the west from Palos, Spain with three ships. After many days, the sailors had covered a long distance on the sea and were ready to turn around for home when they saw land, an island Columbus named San Salvador. He thought he had found the Indies and called the people he saw there “Indians”. When they got to Cuba, he thought he was in Japan. The world was a lot larger than he thought.In his life, he made four trips across the ocean. His 13-year-old son, Ferdinand, went with him during the last time. He returned to Spain in 1504. Columbus did not become rich as he had hoped. At the end of his life he only had a pension(退休金) the king and the queen had given him because he was the first to reach the New World. He died in 1506, still believing that he had found a new route to East India and that he had reached Asia.Columbus didnt get to school very much, but he learned to read and write Spanish during his travels. He also taught himself Latin because all the geography books were written in Latin. He is remembered by all not only for the New World he discovered, but also for the way he led for other explorers.Christopher Columbus and His SailingPersonal information Columbus was from a workers family. His _ place is Genoa, Italy. He didnt get to school very much, but he loved to go to the _ as a very young boy.His four sailing_ He sailed with three ships from Spain _ he wanted to look for the treasure in East India. During their first sailing, they found land, an island _ San Salvador by him. The world was _ larger than he thought and he considered Cuba as Japan by mistake. Later in his life, he had _ three trips across the ocean. Finally he came back home in 1504._ of being rich, he only got a pension given by the king and the queen because he found the New World.His greatachievements He learnt Spanish and Latin _ himself during his travels. People _ Columbus because he discovered a New World and led the way for other explorers.五、 单词拼写 (共6小题,每小题1分,满分6分) (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)What are you going to do at the w_. 9. (1分)Mr Lis classes are very i_. We all like him. 10. (1分)This was a photo of a m_show and the man is Liu Qian. 11. (1分)Jim should read a_ in order that the others can hear him. 12. (1分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady, She is _(几乎不) ill. She reads newspapers and learns something new on the _(互联网). I often see her do taijiquan in the morning and learn _(摇摆) dance in the evening. Last week a reporter from a TV _(节日) asked how she kept so young and healthy. She answered with a smile, I have a secret of staying young and _(健康). It is quite easy. Keep your remind active. Learn one new thing _(两次) a week. Try to do diff
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