完形填空技巧课.ppt

完形填空技巧与训练 Thegoldenrulesoftheclozetest Theknowninformation Thematchinginformation infer Mainidea 惯用搭配 反义词 共同话题 相同韵角 反义词 Matchthegivenwordswiththewordsintherightcolumn Barking seldombite Twowrongsdon tmakeone Actionsspeaklouderthan Afriendinneedisa indeed Unitedwestand dividedwe dogs right words friend fall Proverbs Yousaythatyouloverain butyouopenyour whenitrains Yousaythatyoulovethesun butyoufindashadowspotwhenthe shines Yousaythatyoulovethewind Butyou yourwindowswhenwindblows Thisis Iamafraid Yousaythatyoulovemetoo Apoem Iamafraid umbrella sun close why 转折关系 转折关系 因果关系 Lookattheclozeonyourhandout Whatisthefirststep Whenandwheredidthestoryhappen Whoisthemaincharacter Howdoeshemakealiving Whatdidhedotobeheroic Mainidea LarryworkswithTransportDrivers Inc Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle Hiseffortsmostlikelysavedthewoman slife Withthehelpoffollowingquestions AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers Inc Onemorningin2009 Larrywas1along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis2 Suddenly hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson 3hegotcloser hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroad Onemorelookandhenoticed4shootingoutfromunderthe5vehicle Larrypulledover setthebrakeand6thefireextinguisher 灭火器 Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout ThemanwhohadhisbrightlightsoncameoverandtoldLarryhehadmadeanemergencycall Theythenheardawoman svoicecomingfromthewrecked 毁坏的 vehicle Approachingthevehicle theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow Theytoldhertostay7untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived 8shethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplode Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove9sheinjuredherneck Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive Larryandtheothermanbackedoffandletthemgotowork Then Larryaskedthe10ifhewasneededor11togo Theylethimandtheothermango Onethingis12 Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle Hiseffortsmostlikelysavedthewoman slife background theme WhoisheWhatisheHowishe Within10minutes WritedowneitherEnglishorChineseintheblanks Underlinethekeyknowninformationinthetext Withthehelpofthecomprehensionabove nowfinishtheclozeexercises 1 A walkingB touringC travelingD rushing2 A passengersB colleaguesC employersD customers3 A SinceB AlthoughC AsD If4 A flamesB smokeC waterD steam5 A usedB disabledC removedD abandoned6 A gotholdofB preparedC tookchargeofD controlled7 A quietB stillC awayD calm8 A forB soC andD but9 A asifB unlessC incaseD after10 A womanB policeC manD driver11 A forbiddenB readyC askedD free12 A forcertainB forconsiderationC reportedD checked Chooseyouranswerswithin3minutes Drivers Along165north delivering traveling deliveringto customers Hegotcloser hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroad As thefire flames upsidedown disabled Larrypulledover setthebrake and gotholdof 词汇 词汇 句间 词汇 词汇 句间 Tryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow still Theytoldhertostaystill shethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplode but Sheshouldnotmove sheinjuredherneck incase Fireandemergencypeople police wasneeded or free Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle forcertain 词汇 句间 句间 词汇 词汇 句间 Drivers Along165north delivering traveling deliveringto customers thefire flames upsidedown disabled 词汇 词汇 词汇 词汇 共同话题 惯用搭配 部分整体 同义 Tryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow still 词汇 反义 Fireandemergencypeople police wasneeded or free 词汇 词汇 替代 反义 Theytoldhertostaystill shethoughtthecarwasgoingtoexplode but Sheshouldnotmove sheinjuredherneck incase Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle forcertain 句间 句间 句间 Hegotcloser hefoundanothervehicleupsidedownontheroad As 句间 Larrypulledover setthebrake and gotholdof 句间 时间关系 顺序关系 转