综合教程课后习题汇总

综合教程课后习题汇总 2010 级学习部 2012 01 01 Unit1 In an interview for Awareness Magazine four specialists discuss their views on environmental i with Dr McKinley Leon Nacson is particularly worried about air and water p and Walter Semkiw is especially concerned with d and global warming Aman Motwane believes that we have to realize that everything is r and therefore that every action has a consequence and Amrit Desai makes a link between c and global r arguing that human greed poses a serious t to Mother Earth The message is that the environment is OUR r and that we all have a part to play if we want to save our planet 答案 issues 2 pollution 3 deforestation 4 related 5 consumption 6 resources 7 threat 8 responsibility 选词填空 1 The company will spend 6 million on sales as well as the development of new products 2 We all agreed on our basic aims but when we got down to items it became more complicated 3 Nowadays not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after sale services 4 The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left his ID to the supermarket 5 The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy in pursuing them were finally 6 As a of being in hospital Shelly decided to become a nurse 7 The village from the outside for three days because of the flood 8 After the Second World War millions of people were left homeless so the government decided to give to housing 9 In many shops shopping bags are provided for the customers 10 With a tearful love story and two famous stars the movie has all the for a success 答案 1 strategies 2 specific 3 consumers 4 released 5 trapped 6 consequence 7 was isolated 8 priority 9 convenience 10 elements 翻译 1 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢 impact on How did the war which brought terrible disasters to mankind impact on such a poet 2 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所宠爱的孩子们的过错 这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯 同样的过错 be blind to Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again 3 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民 immigrant 她总是感觉到孤立无援 isolate As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated 4 做事不先考虑周全常会导致失败 因此我们应该三思而后行 result in act before thinking Acting before thinking often results in failure so we should think before we leap 5 奢谈的时候已经过去了 我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境 take action The time for talking is past we must take a positive action to protect our environment Unit2 It seems the young Albert Einstein was never exactly an ordinary child When he was given a c at the age of five it ignited his i Not only was the young Albert passionately c he was also remarkably p and would not easily give up on a problem Albert s development was also s by the company of intelligent adults such as an uncle of his who was an engineer and a medical student who was a friend of the family Einstein was i to take up mathematics by Euclidean geometry His true g lay in his ability to express c ideas in simple language By the age of twenty six Einstein had already produced his most famous work although he never stopped looking for answers Anwser pass 2 inspiration 3 curious 4 persistent 5 stimulated 6 inspired 7 genius plex 选词 convince apparent curiosity detail stir fundamental patience respond ultimate spark 1 The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe 2 That is our proposal and no other changes will be considered 3 The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end 4 The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn t popular with the audience so he quickly ended his speech 5 I ve no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune 6 I have never imagined that I would be the object of such 7 The doctors tried to her that she didn t need to be in depression about her health 8 The police asked him to describe the accident in every 9 The quality guarantee and good after sale services will certainly meet with positive from the consumers 10 The story Harry Potter the imagination of children throughout the world Anwser 1 fundamental 2 ultimate 3 sparked 4 apparently 5 patience 6 curiosity 7 convince 8 detail 9 responses 10 has stirred 翻译 1 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释 to press for Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack 2 他的竞选运动未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选 to convince His election campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senator 3 尽管我承认有问题存在 但我并不认为这些问题不能解决 while While I admit that there are problems I don t agree that they cannot be solved 4 他在电视上的第一次演讲给听众留下了深刻的印象 impression His first speech on TV made a deep impression on his audience 5 一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的 to interact with All things are interrelated and interact with each other Unit3 The example of Proctor and Gamble s famous Ivory Soap shows the potential that lies in mass marketing and planned a and the importance of recognizable b names Ivory Soap first produced in 1879 was well p with clever slogans These slogans particularly the idea that the soap is so pure that it floats p so successful that they are still p today At the same time the use of the radio serial for Ivory promotion gave rise to the e soap opera which has become a modern g phenomenon The development of Proctor and Gamble itself from a small scale operation founded by two i to a multinational empire of today serves as a good example to build brand names Anwser 1 advertising 2 brand 3 promoted 4 proved 5 popular 6 expression 7 global 8 immigrants 选词 attain precise manufacture sponsor attractive import market v modest brand campaign 1 I don t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university 2 Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year 3 Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters 4 The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver which was rather helpful to the police 5 Some non governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution 6 The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan so we will it at 5 50 yuan 7 Mike is now the director of a factory which canned food 8 Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they show great promise 9 The sweaters are made of wool from Australia 10 According to a recent survey youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and their parents choose Anwser 1 attain 2 modest 3 attractive 4 precise 5 campaign 6 market 7 manufactures 8 sponsor 9 imported 10 brands 翻译 1 思想是通过语言来表达的 by means of Thoughts are expressed by means of language 2 我今年买的新书多得难以数清 keep count of I have bought so many new books this year that it s really difficult for me to keep count of them 3 这位老太太确信今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的 feel assured The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday 4 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过一百元 exceed His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month 5 上个月我们买了一辆车 是用我的名字登记的 register We bought a car last month which was registered under my name Unit4 The Italian doctor Severino Antinori has announced plans to offer human cloning facilities in his private fertility clinics Antinori is already f or previous controversies such as helping grandmothers to have babies Yet this time he is not alone in p the idea of human cloning US scientists are working with him on this project and a r group the Raelians have also announced their intention to offer the service Of course with so many couples d for a child yet unable to conceive through traditional IVF treatments there is no s of volunteers It would probably not work trying to prevent cloning thus some form of regulation is almost i At the moment cloning techniques are far from p and most attempts to clone animals end up in f Anwser 1 famous 2 promoting 3 religious 4 desperate 5 shortage 6 inevitable 7 perfect 8 failure 选词 combat controversy excessive instinct irrational prohibition reckless regulation stir string 1 A hacker attacked an e commerce marketplace site This is the latest in a of online break ins in which credit card numbers were stolen 2 The presence of IBM s CEO caused a of excitement on the campus 3 Brown s comments on the project caused unexpected over the budget 4 To poverty in the city millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers 5 You will be overweight if you consume amounts of fat 6 The effective implementation of environmental laws and is the responsibility of the local government 7 Trust your and do what you think is right 8 After 20 hours of non stop partying a handful of the bravest or most men will risk their lives in a three minute dash from six fighting bulls 9 The on street begging will be in force next month 10 The court gave the heavy sentence responding not to the facts but to the public fear Anwser 1 string 2 stir 3 controversy bat 5 excessive 6 regulations 7 instincts 8 reckless 9 prohibition 10 irrational 翻译 这只乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名 shot to fame The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album 冒一下险吧 你可能还是会输 但赢的机会增加了 take a risk Take a risk and you may lose again but you have improved your chances to win 科学家正极力研究治愈艾滋病 AIDS 的良方 push to the limits Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their researches for the cure of AIDS 4 现在我们知道了网络的意义 鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事 point Now we could see the point of the Internet we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse 5 一些人认为政府迟早将会使克隆人类的研究规范化 regulate sooner or later Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later Unit5 This is an amusing short story which illustrates how little people sometimes know about their mother tongue The narrator is a woman a p in a taxi whose driver is a Pakistani man e to learn English by asking his passengers about new words Struggling to e the meanings of a proverb and an idiom she realizes how little she really knows about the v of her native language and also w what kind of answers other probably equally i native passengers might give In the end she is left hoping that the driver has a d and that he will use it to teach himself rather than depend on the native speakers for e Anwser 1 passenger2 eager3 explain4 vocabulary5 wonders 6 ignorant 7 dictionary 8 explanations 选词 assume commit confuse hint mislead peculiar puzzle quality retreat vague 1 Being the son of a professor does not him for the scholarship consideration 2 The police suspect that it was John who the murder 3 So far the new manager has given little that he won t be any different from the former one 4 From all the indications it is safe to that the prices of cars will go down by large margins 5 Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too to be understood 6 The local dialect sounds a little to the people from the north 7 The failure of the movie hastened her decision to from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family 8 The woman s headache the doctor he couldn t find the cause 9 The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or sales practices 10 He tried to explain the complicated theory to me but I got even more by the technical terms in his explanation Anwser 1 qualify 2 had committed 3 hint 4 assume 5 vague 6 peculiar 7 retreat 8 puzzled 9 misleading 10 confused 翻译 1 知道原理是一回事 但要付诸实践又是另外一回事 it s one thing it s another It s one thing to understand the principle it s another thing to put it into practice 2 据报道 慢跑 jogging 可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二 less likely It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack 3 根据最新调查 半数英国人不清楚欧元与英镑的比值 to have no idea in relation to Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound according to the latest survey 4 这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园 但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼 should have done The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there 5 不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画 to add up to I m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him Unit6 The woman uses her personal experiences with the drug Ecstasy to warn others of its dangerous effects She grew up in a small town in Pennsylvania but moved to New York City to a acting school and it was here that she first came into c with drugs Many of her school friends were drug users and in an effort to f in she began to use them too Her story is t of many drug addicts She went from someone who used drugs for fun to someone who couldn t live without them Finally she had some kind of a b Luckily for her her mother drove to New York to r her and she ended up back in Pennsylvania in hospital She was s with horror when she saw her brain scan which showed that Ecstasy had had p effects on her brain Anwser 1 attend 2 contact 3 fit 4 typical 5 breakdown 6 rescue 7 shocked 8 permanent confusion creep curt deepen expose nightmare pulse somewhat throb ulter 1 As I came to know more about classical music my love for it 2 The soldiers in the open field to the enemy s gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded 3 I saw a little girl up comfortably in an armchair reading a children s magazine 4 The long climb up the hill made our heart 5 For many years the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York will remain a for the American people 6 Don t bother about him What he has said is nonsense 7 The explosion at the crowded market place caused great in the small town 8 The doctor felt the patient s on her wrist and then took her temperature 9 After the intensive training they became more confident than they used to be 10 The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh Anwser 1 deepened 2 were exposed 3 curl 4 throb 5 nightmare 6 utter 7 confusion 8 pulse 9 somewhat 10 creep 翻译 1 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠 而我只能暗自感叹 要是他们知情就好了 all I can think if only A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep All I can think is if they only knew 2 他一直在琢磨这个问题 直到把它完全解决为止 to chip away at He always at cut and polish this problem until resolve completely it 3 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物 他感到十分惊讶 仿佛自己进入了未来 世界一般 to be exposed to as if The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world 4 大学毕业才一年 他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人 to go from to to pursue Within only one year after graduation from college he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn t care about a thing 5 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访 这可不是人人都能得到的机会 to be given permission Within only one year after graduation from college he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn t care about a thing Unit7 The woman uses her personal experiences with the drug Ecstasy to warn others of its dangerous effects She grew up in a small town in Pennsylvania but moved to New York City to a acting school and it was here that she first came into c with drugs Many of her school friends were drug users and in an effort to f in she began to use them too Her story is t of many drug addicts She went from someone who used drugs for fun to someone who couldn t live without them Finally she had some kind of a b Luckily for her her mother drove to New York to r her and she ended up back in Pennsylvania in hospital She was s with horror when she saw her brain scan which showed that Ecstasy had had p effects on her brain Anwser 1 attend 2 contact 3 fit 4 typical 5 breakdown 6 rescue 7 shocked 8 permanent 翻译 confusion creep curt deepen expose nightmare pulse somewhat throb ulter 1 As I came to know more about classical music my love for it 2 The soldiers in the open field to the enemy s gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded 3 I saw a little girl up comfortably in an armchair reading a children s magazine 4 The long climb up the hill made our heart 5 For many years the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York will remain a for the American people 6 Don t bother about him What he has said is nonsense 7 The explosion at the crowded market place caused great in the small town 8 The doctor felt the patient s on her wrist and then took her temperature 9 After the intensive training they became more confident than they used to be 10 The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh Anwser 1 deepened 2 were exposed 3 curl 4 throb 5 nightmare 6 utter 7 confusion 8 pulse 9 somewhat 10 creep 翻译 1 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠 而我只能暗自感叹 要是他们知情就好了 all I can think if only 窗体底端 A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep All I can think is if they only knew 2 他一直在琢磨这个问题 直到把它完全解决为止 to chip away at He always at cut and polish this problem until resolve completely it 3 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物 他感到十分惊讶 仿佛自己进入了未来 世界一般 to be exposed to as if The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world 4 大学毕业才一年 他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人 to go from to to pursue Within only one year after graduation from college he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn t care about a thing 5 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访 这可不是人人都能得到的机会 to be given permission Unit8 Muna Hamzeh is a writer who spent eleven years living in a Palestinian r camp in Bethlehem Now she is back in the United States and finding it difficult to a She compares her life in the camp to what she enjoys now in Austin Texas the wide open spaces c with nature and most importantly freedom of m During her last two months at the camp there was frequent fighting memories of which make her n every time she hears or sees helicopters and ambulances She is also angry at the fact that a lot of the Israeli m equipment is actually made in the United States and paid for by US citizens through their taxes but that North Americans don t seem to know about this or to c She wor