人教版八年级下册unit5 sectionA(3a-3c)ppt课件.ppt

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame Period2SectionA3a 3c flashlight Whenweknowtherainstormiscoming whatshouldweprepare match candle s es a apieceofwood somepiecesofwood putpiecesofwoodoverthewindow Beforetherainstorm Para1 weather strongwinds blackclouds dark feellikemidnight Para2 Whatwerepeopledoing busy dad piecesofwood mom theflashlightsorradio Duringtherainstorm Para3 Para4 Joinedtheneighborstocleanuptheneighborhood Ben helpedhismommakedinner playedacardgame aftertherainstorm fallentrees brokenwindows rubbish Readthepassageandanswerthequestions 1 Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted 2 Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm 3a Thestrongwindswereblowing Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark Withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight Theneighborhoodwasinamess Fallentrees brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere BencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark Withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy Bensdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows Afterdinner theytriedtoplayacardgame butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside Bencouldnotsleepatfirst Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3 00a m Whenhewokeup thesunwasrising Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess Fallentrees brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether Fillintheblanks Completethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage WhenthenewsonTVwasreported strongwinds blowingoutside 2 WhileBen smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking hisdad 3 Ben whentheheavyrainfinallystarted 4 WhenBen at3 00a m thewind were wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows washelpinghismommakedinner finallyfellasleepwasdyingdown 3b 1 感觉像2 首先3 入睡4 逐渐变弱5 确信6 醒来7 一团糟8 清洁9 互相帮助10 在困难时期 feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty 重点短语 1 beatagainst 雨打 风吹 拍击2 inamess 一团糟 一片混乱3 fallentrees 倒伏的树brokenwindows 破碎的窗户 动词的过去分词 v ed 做形容词 e g Thechangedprogramisveryhelpful 4 break sth apart 使 分裂开 5 bring sth closetogether 把 密切联系到一起 一些大事情的发生总能把人们密切联系到一起 e g Somebigeventsalwaysbringpeopleclosetogether 2020 3 27 此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况 同时还包含着某种因果关系 表示 因某种状况的存在而导致 因此可翻译成 由于 因为 等 1 Withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight feellike feellike n 感觉像 觉得像 feellike doing 想做 相当于wanttodosth eg Idon tfeellikecooking 2 ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea 1 reportv 报道 后接名词 代词或that从句e g TheTVreportedthatevent 2 report可数nmakeareport 做报告 3 reporter 记者 4 arean 地域 地区 e g Thisisadevelopmentareaofourcity 1 此句中的连词while的意思是 当 的时候 和 同时 while还可以表示 而 然而 但 之意 用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同 2 Ben sdad whilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking 2 makesure 确认 查明 核实 确保 设法保证 其后可接句子 或接介词of及宾语 用来引入需要确认的内容 e g Couldyoumakesurewhattimehe sarriving 你能确认一下他几点到达吗 MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse 在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视 4 makesure 确信 务必 后接that ofmakesurethatmakesureofe g Makesurethatyoucomeherebeforefive e g Canyoumakesureoftheaddress 3 此句中的work表示机器 器官等 运作 运转 这是动词work的一种基本用法 e g Mywatchiswaterproof thatmeansitwouldworkfineevenifit sinwater 我的手表是防水的 这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转 3 butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside 你能否想出此句中包含的句型 Itisadj todosth 做 怎么样 Itisadj forsb todosth 对某人来说做 怎么样 e g ItisimportantforustolearnEnglish 对我们来说学英语很重要 1 在街上踢球很危险 Itis socceronthestreet 2 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要 Itis foryou inthemorning 3 对他来说完成作业很容易Itis forhim dangeroustoplay necessarytoread easytofinishhomework asleep是形容词 意思是 睡着的 强调状态 常作表语 短语fallasleep意为 入睡 睡着 如 GrandmafellasleepwhenwatchingTV 奶奶看电视时睡着了 sleep可作动词 意为 睡觉 也可作名词 意为 睡眠 睡觉 如 Myfatherissleeping Pleasekeepquiet 我父亲在睡觉 请保持安静 diedown逐渐变弱 逐渐平息e g Whenyousawhim hisangerhaddieddownabit 你看见他的时候 他的火气已经下去了 rise是不及物动词 意为 价格 水位等 上涨 月亮 太阳等 上升 e g Itistoohot Thetemperaturerisesby6 today 太热了 今天的气温一下子上升了6摄氏度 5 Whenhewokeup thesunwasrising 7 Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess 1 inamess 不整齐 混乱 e g Theroomwasinamess 2 inamess introuble 在困境中 e g Canyoupleaseme I minamess 2 Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty cheerpe