仁爱版英语八年级下 Unit 6 Topic 2 Section C Grammar.ppt

SectionCGrammar Topic2HowaboutexploringTian anmenSquare Task1MatchthephraseswiththeirChinesemeanings befullof arriveat in besurprisedat besurprisedtodosth takeout takepictures photos inalldirections inthedirectionof inone sdirection steponone sfeet pushone swayout 朝着某人的方向 四面八方 朝 方向 挤出去 踩到某人的脚 对 感到惊奇 拿出 取出 拍照片 对做某事感到惊奇 到达 抵达 被充满 被装满 It Kangkang MichaelandDarrenoneandahalfhourstogettoTian anmenSquare Theyfoundtheparkinglot tourbuses carsandbikes Theyhadtolookfor toparktheirbikes Afterthat theywalkedtothesquare Theyfeltvery toseethesquare Moreandmorepeoplecametothesquareandthey Darreninall Someone himonhisfeetthen Darrenhad lookingforhisfriendsandhe becauseofthecrowdofpeople Hewassoworriedthathedidn tknowwhattodo Sohesatonastep atreesadly Butluckily KangkangandMichaelfoundhimatlast theysaweachother theyjumpedhappily took bybike wasfullof space surprised pushed directions stepped trouble waslost beside Assoonas assoonas bybike befullof take step trouble beside direction push space surprise belost Task2Choosethewordstocompletethepassagewiththeproperforms Task3Read1aagain Findoutandlearntheadverbialclausesoftime Aftertheyrodetheirbikesforoneandahalfhours After As While When not until Assoonas 1 Aftertheyrodetheirbicyclesforoneandahalfhours Kangkang MichaelandDarrenarrivedataparkinglotnearTian anmenSquare 2 Afterparkingtheirbicycles theywalkedtoTian anmenSquare Aftertheyparkedtheirbicycles theywalkedtoTian anmenSquare 3 Astheywereexploringhappily moreandmorepeoplecametothesquare 4 WhilethecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections someonesteppedonhisfeet 5 WhenDarrenfinallypushedhiswayout hecouldn tfindhisfriends 6 Hedidn traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhim 7 Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother theyalljumpedaroundhappily IgotoschoolIhavemybreakfast e g IhavemybreakfastbeforeIgotoschool Ihavemybreakfastbeforegoingtoschool 1 before和after的用法 1 before在 之前 2 after在 之后 after Igotoschoolafterhavingmybreakfast Rules before和after clause doingsth YoucanwatchTVafter 1 完成你的作业之后 你可以看电视 youfinishyourhomework YoucanwatchTVafter finishingyourhomework 2 去泰山之前他订好了火车票 Hebooksatrainticketbefore Hebooksatrainticketbefore hegoestoMountTai goingtoMountTai Exercises 2 when while的用法 WhenMichaelcameinDarrenwasreading WhileJanewasrunning Mariawasswimming Darrenwasreading Michaelcamein When While 1 正在他们谈话的时候 上课铃响了 theyweretalking thebellrang 2 她走进我房间时 我正在看书 shecameintomyroom Iwasreadingabook thebellrang theyweretalking Iwasreadingabook shecameintomyroom When When When While When While Exercises 3 as的用法 1 当 的时候Asmymothersangthoseoldsongs tearsrandownhercheeks 2 一边 一边 Shedancedasshesang 3 随着 Aschildrengetolder theybecomesmarterandsmarter 主从句的主语必须是同一个 as引导的从句谓语动词是延续性动词 Exercises 1 学生们边听课边做笔记 Thestudentstooknotesastheylistened 2 随着时间的推移 气候更加糟糕 Asthetimewenton theweatherbecameworse 3 正当我们出门时 雨开始下起来 Asweweregoingout itbegantorain 4 when while as的互换 1 When While Asweweredancing astrangercamein dance为延续性动词 主从句动作同时发生 2 When While Asshewasmakingaphonecall Iwaswritingaletter make为延续性动词 主从句动作同时发生 Rules 如果从句动作和主句动作同时发生 并且从句动作为延续性动词时 when while as可以互换使用 5 until和not until 的用法比较 Iwon tleavehereuntiltherainstopped Iwillstayhereuntiltherainstopped 我会等到雨停了才离开这里 1 not until 直到 才 2 until till直到 为止 用not before 和after写出上面句子的同义句 I beforetherainstopped I aftertherainstopped won tleavehere willleavehere not until 主句谓语动词常用终结性动词 until till 主句谓语动词常用延续性动词 Exercises 直到他妈妈叫他去吃晚饭他才回家 Hedidn tgohomeuntilhismotheraskedhimtohavedinner 写出三种同义句 2 Hedidn t beforehismotheraskedhimtohavedinner 1 He untilhismotheraskedhimtohavedinner 3 He afterhismotheraskedhimtohavedinner stayedout gohome gohome assoonas 一 就 指主从句动作先后发生 e g IwillringyouupassoonasIseehim 6 assoonas的用法 Assoonasthebellrings thestudentswillgointotheclassroom Exercises AssoonashefinishedhishomeworkheturnedonTV 上课铃一响 学生们就进了教室 Iwilltellherwhenshecomestomorrow 7 时间状语从句要注意的时态 当主句为一般过去时的时候 从句常用过去的某种时态 如 WhileIwasdoingmyhomework thetelephonerang 当主句为一般将来时的时候 从句用一般现在时 即 主将从现 原则 如 I llcallyouassoonasIgettoBeijing Exercises 1 Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe A arrivesB arrivedC isarrivingD willarrive3 Mary apicturewhenMr Greencamein A drawB willdrawC drewD wasdrawing4 Whenhegothome hisfamily supper A hasB washavingC werehavingD have Kangkang MichaelandDarrenrodetoTian anmenSquaretogether theyparkedtheirbikes theywalkedtoTian anmenSquare theywereenjoyingexploring thecrowdofpeoplebecamelargerandlarger thecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections someonesteppedonhisfeet Darrenfinallypushedhiswayout hecouldn tfindhistwofriends Hewasfrightenedandsatdownonastep Hedidn traisehishead Kangkangcalledhisname theysaweachother theyalljumpedaroundhappily Task4Fillintheblankswiththeconjunctionsintheboxbasedon1a After As While When When until Assoonas Task5Chooseproperconjunctionstofillintheblanks 1 hewasspeaking everybodylistenedcarefully 2 Isawherjust shewasgettingoffthetrain 3 Iwasabouttogoout avisitorcame 4 HehadlearnedChinese hecametoChina 5 theworkwasdone wesatdowntosumupexperience 6 Iwaited hecameback 7 Ididn trecognized 认出 him hetookoffhissunglasses 8 Thethievesranaway theyfoundthepolice