写作练习及范文

写作练习及范文写作练习及范文 No 1Online Game1 现在有一些大学生沉迷于网络游戏 家长和学校对此忧心忡 忡2 但有人认为网络游戏并不是一无是处3 你对此的看法是 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点指出对于某问题的一种反面看法 提纲第2点指出对于该 问题的正面看法 提纲第3点要求谈谈 我 对该问题的看法 由此 可判断本文应为对比选择型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含如下内容指出大学生沉迷于网络游戏的 问题 阐述家长和老师对该问题的否定态度和他们的担忧 指出一 些人对待网络游戏的肯定态度 并阐述网络游戏的好处 表明 我 对网络游戏的看法 Online GamesAs aproduct ofmodern puterand the Inter online gameshave beevery popularamong college students Many students have enjoyedgreat pleasure and satisfactionfrom these games But aswe see some students lacking self discipline are too muchindulged in thesegamesso that their healthand academicperformances are affected This phenomenonhas causedmuch worryfrom the teachers andparents However some othersargue thatonline gamesare not always harmful They cantrain theability ofyoungsters torespond tothings quickly Moreover they canstimulate theirimagination and their interestin puterscience More importantly it does bring college students muchpleasureandrelease theirpressure greatly From mypoint ofview online gamesareawonderful entertainmentif youplay themin aclever way When theyinterfere too much withyour study it isbetter foryou togive themup atonce But ifyou haveenough self control over them you cancertainly obtainreal pleasureand benefita lotfrom them No 2Machine Translationand HumanTranslation1 现在诸多的电子辞典及相关翻译软件被开发出 来 人们不再需要翻阅厚重的字典2 有人认为以后机器翻译会完全 取代人工翻译3 你是否同意这种观点 为什么 思路点拨 本题 属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物 提纲第2点针对该事物提出一种有争 议的观点 提纲第3点要求表明 我 是否同意这种观点 由此可判 断本文应为对比选择型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含如下内容描述电子辞典和翻译软件的使 用现状 引出机器翻译会代替人工翻译的观点 表明 我 对这一 观点的态度并说明理由 总结 我 的观点 提出建议 Machine Translationand HumanTranslation Inrecent years all kindsof electronic dictionaries andtranslation softwarehave beendeveloped With thedevelopment oftechnology these electronicdictionaries and software can help ustranslate not only wordsand phrasesbut evensentences andparagraphs So some people eto the conclusion that machine translationwill replacetraditional human translation However I couldn t agreewith this argument Admittedly translation machinesand softwarebring muchconvenience forour studyand ourwork With them we needn t botherto leafthrough theheavy dictionaries However machine translationhas itsdisadvantages First generally speaking translation softwareonly cangive directtranslation which issometimes notin aordancewith theoriginal articlesin logicand meaning Second some peopledepend onelectronicdictionariesandsoftwaretoo much which isunfavorable to their improvementin languageability Considering theabove mentioned I thinkthatmachiranslation cannotreplace humantranslation but it isagood plementaryto humantranslation Therefore we shouldbine machiranslation withhumantranslationefficiently No 3Extravagant Spendingon CollegeCampus1 据调查显示 现在大学生每月的花销越来越高 很 多大学生花钱如流水 根本没有节俭的概念2 分析产生这一现象的 原因3 我的看法 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点指出校园内的一种现象 提纲第2点要求分析产生该现象 的原因 提纲第3点要求谈谈 我 的看法 由此可判断本文应为现 象解释型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含如下内容描述大学生花钱没有节制的现 象 分析导致大学生这种消费习惯的原因 阐述 我 对大学生消 费观的看法 Extravagant Spendingon CollegeCampus Aordingto asurvey in recentyears themonthly expenditure of a collegestudenthas beenon thesharp rise Many college students spendmoney likewater andhave noconcept of thrift in their mind They takeit forgranted that they spendmoney fromtheir parentsbefore theyenter into the society This extravagant spending ismainly causedby thefollowing factors First of all nowadays most of studentsare theonly childrenof theirfamilies They arethe applein theirfamily s eyes and naturallyget morecare andpocket money Secondly with the improvement ofliving standard parents canafford higherexpenditureof their children Thirdly some studentslike topursue fashionand trends which tendsto needmore money Finally campus loveis alsoa possiblefactor causingextravagantspending From mypoint ofview acollegestudent as apure consumer should learnto bethrifty We shouldlimit ourexpenditure ondaily necessitiesbut notbuy whateverwe wantregardless oftheir prices The habitofthriftcanhelpus formright valuesand isfavorable toour futuredevelopment No 4Skipping Classeson CollegeCampus1 大学里逃课现象时有发生2 分析学生逃课的原因3 如何减少逃课现象 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点指出一种现象 提纲第2点要求分析该现象产生的原因 提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题 由此可判断本文应为问题解决 型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含如下内容描述大学生的逃课现象 分析 大学生逃课的主要原因 说明应该如何减少逃课现象 Skipping Classeson CollegeCampus Incolleges and universities the phenomenon of students skipping classesis notunusual There are often some students whoskip thoseclasses forfeeling unwellor otherprivate reasons Besides still somestudents don t goto classwithout anyreason butfor theydon t wantto There aretwo mainreasons forcollege students skipping classes First pared within middleschool studentshavemore freedomin college It depends more onone student s consciousnesswhether hewill attendthe class So thosestudents lackingself discipline beginto skipclasses Second some teachers lectures couldnot attract students interests sothat somestudents wouldrather skipclasses tostudy whatthey areinterested in For whateverreasons skipping classesdoesbringnegative effectson students study Therefore it isnecessary to take someeffective measuresto reducethis phenomenon On theone hand the schooland teachersshould makestudents realizethe negative effects ofskipping classesand enhancetheir consciousnessof attendingthe class On theother hand teachers haveto improve their teachingquality to attractstudents interests in the courses Only inthis waycan thephenomenonofskipping classesbe reducedas soon as possible No 5How toMake FullUse ofReference Books1 参考书泛滥已成为师生共同关注的问题2 参考书泛滥带来了 哪些影响3 作为大学生 应该如何正确选择和使用参考书 思路点 拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点提出一个问题 提纲第2点要求分析该问题带来的影响 提纲第3点要求说明如何解决该问题 由此可判断本文应为问题解决 型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含如下内容描述参考书泛滥的现象 分析 参考书泛滥带来的不良影响 从大学生的角度说明应该如何正确选 择和使用参考书 How toMake FullUse ofReference BooksNowadays reference books have bee aproblem ofgreat concernfor both teachers and students There aremany kindsof reference books availablein the book market A smarteruse ofthese booksis certainlybeneficial but themisuse andoveruse ofthem maycause alot ofproblems First of all teaching reference books mightmake the students lessattentive in class Armed withreferencebooks many studentsmay thinkthattheyknow whatthe teacheris goingto talkabout So theymay notlisten to theteacherinclassat all Secondly somestudentsrely onthe referencebooks toomuch which isunfavorable to theimprovementoftheirability to work outthe solutionsfor themselves Thirdly there aresome referencebooks withmany mistakes which mightmislead students Considering theabove mentioned we should be carefulin selectingand usingreferences books Firstly we shouldcheck thecontents ofthebookcarefully butnotonlypay attention tothebrand ofpublishing house In addition we canturn tothe remendationof teachersand studentsaround us Besides referencebooksare justan assistant so we shouldn t relyon themtoomuch Only inthis waycan wemake fulluse ofreferencebooks No 6Network Classrooms Replace Traditional Classrooms 1 网络课堂教学的兴起 使传统的课堂教学受到了前所 未有的挑战2 网络课堂教学模式会完全取代传统课堂教学模式吗 3 你的看法 理由是 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点指出一种新兴事物 提纲第2点针对该事物提出一个有争 议的观点 提纲第3点要求表明 我 的看法 由此可判断本文应为 对比选择型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含如下内容描述网络课堂对传统课堂的挑 战 提出关于网络课堂是否会取代传统课堂的两种不同观点并说明 理由 表明 我 的态度并说明理由 Will NetworkClassroomsReplaceTraditionalClassrooms With thepopularization oftheInter work classroomsare gainingmore andmore popularity As anew teachingpattern work classroomshavebee an effectiveplement totraditional classrooms So somepeople proposeone question will work classrooms replacetraditional classrooms As to this question the opinionsvary fromone to another Some peoplethink itquite possiblefor work classrooms to take theplace oftraditional classrooms First workclassroomsneedn t haveface to face municationand arenot limitedby time and place which facilitatebothteachersandstudents Secondly workclassroomsre lease teachersfrom repeatingthe samecontents sincethe videoor audiomaterial canbe playedtimeandagain However many peoplehave oppositestandpoints They saythat withonline courses studentslackdirect municationswith teachersand theirconfusion cannot be solvedinstantly In addition the putersystem cannotbe guaranteedtoworkstably allthe time Personally both workclassrooms andtraditional classroomsare necessaryfor students If traditionalteaching patternsandthemodern oneslike workclassrooms canbe binedtogether more fruitfuleducation issure to be realized No 7A Witnessof aTheft Incident1 描述你在公共场所目睹的一次扒窃事件2 谴责这种不文 明的现象 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点要求描述一次事件的经过 提纲第2点要求对事件进行评 论 由此可判断本文应为记叙文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含如下内容交待事件背景 描述扒窃事件 的经过和最后结果 谴责这种不文明的现象 提出解决建议 A WitnessofaTheft IncidentYesterday I witnesseda theftincident onmy wayhome The thiefwas sorampant thatit leftmeavery deepimpression It wasintherush hour when manypeople werebuying ticketsatthesubway station A womantook her purse outand paidfor theticket Then sheput herpurse backinto herbag andturned toleave when amid aged manbrushed pasther muttering Excuse me She didn t feelunusual andwent intothe station Indeed herpursehad beenstolen bythat man To oursurprise the thiefseems notto benervous atall andeven beganto lookothers upand down Maybe hewas searchingfor thenext target At thattime somepersons including me witnessed theprocess But unfortunately no onedared towarn thatwoman This incidentmakes meashamed andleaves mea deepthought The pickpockethas poseda greatthreat toresidents and visitors property safety Undoubtedly it isan urgentthing totake actionto preventpickpocket However it cannotdepend onthe policeonly Instead it needsour monefforts We cannotshut oureyesandmouths tothe pickpocketany more It should be keptin ourminds thatour forcesare farbeyond thosethieves No 8Why PeopleMigrate toAnother Country 1 近年来越来越多的人移居到国外2 分析其原因3 我 的看法 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点要求描述近年来社会上出现的一种现象 提纲第2点要求 分析出现这种现象的原因 提纲第3点则要求阐述 我 的看法 由 此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含以下内容描述近年来越来越多的人移居 到国外的现象 分析其产生的原因 阐述 我 的观点 Why PeopleMigrate toAnother Country Many peoplechoose to live ina foreigncountry which hasaroused greatconcern Nowadays more andmore people especially plentyof intellectuals migrate to some developedcountries such asAmerica England andCanada In addition there arestill manypeople studyingand workingin foreign countries strugglingfor green cards There aremany reasonsaounting forthis phenomenon Among allthese factors pursuing high quality lifeplays acritical role Moreover most ofthem migratetosomeforeigncountrieswith aview tomaking theirchildren receivegood educationthere Besides somepeoplejust wantto experiencea differentculture theylike All theseabove factorscontribute totheir choiceto migrateto anothercountry As faras Iam concerned though Ienjoy variouscultures alloverthe world I won t migratetoanothercountry For ohing I don t liketolivefar frommy friendsand relatives For another I can t bearto speakand listentoaforeign languagefrom dayto night In aword everyone hashis rightto decidewhere tolive and everyone s choiceshould berespected No 9 Mute English among ChineseStudents1 中国有很多学生无法用英语进行交流 由此出现 哑巴英语 的现象2 造成 哑巴英语 的原因3 提供一些可行的 解决方法 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点要求阐述目前学生遇到的一个问题 提纲第2点要求说明 原因 提纲第3点要求提供解决方法 由此可判断本文应为问题解决 型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含以下内容阐述中国大多数学生口语很差 的现状 造成 哑巴英语 的原因 提供一些可行的解决办法 Mute English among ChineseStudents Nowadays oral Englishis quitea seriousproblem amongChinese students Most ofthe studentshave studiedEnglish fora longtime but theycan t municatewell withother peoplein English In addition there arestill manyother studentswho canunderstand everyword ofa article but failto readthem outfluently andcorrectly Many reasonscontribute tothis problem Among thesereasons examination oriented educationsystem playsa vitalrole What smore most ofthe studentsaretooshy andnervous tospeak in public I thinkit ishigh timethat wepaid moreattention tothis Mute English Above all students shouldread afterthe taperecorder orMP3to practisethe pronunciation Moreover they shouldtalk asmuch aspossible withthe foreignersand notbe afraidof losingface In addition students shouldenrich vocabularyand payattentiontothe differencesbetween spokenlanguage andwritten language Only throughthese wayscan Chinesestudents avoid Mute English and speakfluent English No 10Frustration Educationshould bestrengthened amongCollege Students1 大学生应对挫折的能力差 学校应当加强挫折教育2 开 展挫折教育刻不容缓 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点 提纲第2点要求进一步论证这个观点 由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含以下内容根据目前大学生应对挫折能力 差的现象提出观点学校应当加强挫折教育 举例论证开展挫折教育 的重要性 重申观点 总结全文 Frustration Educationshould bestrengthened amongCollege StudentsCollege studentsshould beguided correctlyto facefrustrations in life which hasbeen generallyaepted Frustration isinevitable duringour life and frustrationeducation should be carriedout amongcolleges anduniversities The truthof it is deepand profound Many remarkableexamples contributetothisargument A casein pointis thatthere arean increasingnumber ofcollege studentsmitting suicideeach yearwhen confrontedwith somekind offrustration This isclose tosuggest thatstrengthening frustrationeducation allowsof nodelay For anotherexample it seemsthat suessfulpeople tendtobegood atdealing withfrustrations Moreover most ofthestudentsareoftenannoyed anddiscouraged byfrustrations insteadof drawinglessons Judging fromthe evidenceoffered we mightsafely drawtheconclusionthat frustrationeducation isessential tothe collegestudents But whatis worthnoting iscolleges shouldalso providepsychological servicefor thestudents whilegiving frustrationeducation To conclude collegestudentsshouldbeguided inthe rightpath whenfacing setbacksinlife No 11Campus Security1 近年来发生在校园的意外事件不断增加 校园安全问题 备受关注2 对此我们应该采取哪些措施 思路点拨 本题属于提纲 式文字命题 提纲第1点要求阐述目前校园里出现的一种问题 提纲第2点要求提 供解决办法 由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含以下内容阐述 目前校园意外事件不断 出现 这一问题 校园安全问题备受关注的现状 我们应当采取哪 些措施来应对 总结全文 Campus SecuritySecurity issuemay soundclich d but whenit estothecampus security we havetotakeit seriously Nearly everyday there arereports tothe securityoffice on campus thatvaluable thingsare stolenaway A surroundingwith stealing mugging can tbeworse forstudying In suchcases what measuresshouldbetaken toimprovethecampus security On theone hand we studentsshould strengthenour securityawareness Once wesmell outsomething unusual weshouldreport ittothecampus guardimmediately On theother hand more equipmentsuch asmonitors shouldbe installedoncampusso asto detectcrimes assoonaspossible Besides a properamount ofsecurity guardsshouldbearranged topatrol thecampus In myopinion campus securitywill beimproved aslong asefforts aremade oncampus Therefore colleges anduniversitiesshould trytheir bestto makeeveryone oncampus safeand sound No 12Should Smokingin PublicPlaces beBanned 1 公共场合是否应该禁止吸烟 说出你的观点2 论证你的 观点 思路点拨 本题属于提纲式文字命题 提纲第1点要求阐述一种观点 提纲第2点要求论证这个观点 由此 可判断本文应为观点论证型作文 根据所给提纲 本文应包含以下内容关于公共场合是否应该吸烟给 出你的观点 通过举例论证此观点 重申观点 总结全文 Should Smokingin PublicPlaces beBanned Nowadays manycountries inthe worldhave passedlaws toban smokingin publicplaces Some smokersclaim thattheir rightsare infringedif smoking is forbiddeninpublicplaces However most non smokers regardthe banas goodnews As faras I m concerned smoking shouldbe bannedin allthe publicplaces suchas restaurants theaters an