人教版初一下册英语语法练习.docx

初一（7年级上册）英语语法练习题I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _Is_ your grandmother thin or chubby? 2. Where _is_ your book on snakes? 3. Where _are_ my pencil case and my notebook?4. There _are_ nine people in my family.5. -How much _are_对了 _ the exercise book and the magazine? -That _are_肯定用is 了，因为主语用that_ ninety dollars.6. Ben _is_ a middle school student, and his parents _are_ architects. 7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors _is_用are_ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8. - What color _are_ your shoes? - Black.9. - Hello. My name _is_ Jack. This is my friend. His name _is_ Tom.- Nice to meet you. I _am_ Rick.10. _Is_ you still a librarian? No, I _am_ an accountant now. II. 用a ，an，the 或者 填空1) There is _/_ water on the floor. 2) There is _an_ orange on _the_ desk. 3) What do you know about _the_ pandas? 4) I want to have _/_ chicken for dinner. 5) There is _/_ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6) There is _a_ m in climb and there is _an_ u in country.7) I dont like _the_ broccoli but I like _an_改成the_ apples. 8) My brother is _an_ engineer, and my sister is _an_ executive now. 9) I dont like _the_ movie. Its boring. 10) _/_ Jennys birthday is Nov. 12th.11) -Lets go and play _/_ chess. 体育活动的球类运动前面不用the 对了-Sorry, Im afraid I cant. Its time for me to play _the_ piano. 在乐器的前面要用定冠词the。 对了12) He usually has his _the_ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to _the_ school at 7:30. 本题两个空不采用/ ,不用填任何冠词。IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery_ Cemeter ies_2) tooth _teeth_3) country _ countr ies_4) month_monthes_5) sandwich_ sandwich es_6) brush _brushes_ 7) candy bar _ candy bar s_8) kangaroo _ kangaroo es_9)man _men_ 10) day _days_11) watch _ watch es_12) photo _photos_13) orange _ orange s_14)dictionary _dictionaries_15) tomato _ tomato es_16) dollar _ dollar s_17) peach_peaches_18) strawberry _strawberries_19)church_churches_20) child _children_V. 用动词的正确形式填空1. You _are_ from India. Brian _is_ from Korea. And I _am_ from China. (be)2. I _speak_ Chinese and English. Brian _speaks_ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3. George _comes_from Italy but he _likes_ spaghetti very much. (come, like)4. Penguins _love_粗心！要用 live_ _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ _love_粗心！要用to live_ _ there. (live)5. The movie is very scary. I _think_ _about_ it is a good movie for kids. (think)6. - Can I _have_ your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _has_ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom _plays _(is playing)_ the piano. Michael and Diana _plays_(are playing,前面主语是两个人呢)_ _ the violin. I _play_(am playing)_ _ the guitar. (play). 全错了，要使用现在进行时，采用am , is ,are +doing 的形式，表示现在正在进行的动作。8. The 1st class _start 用starts_ (start) at 8:00 oclock and it _are( will be)_ (be) over at 8:40.9. His mother is a teacher. She _teaches_ (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually _come_ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _comes_ _ _ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11. Julia always _go_要使用goes_ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _takes_ (take) a bus.12. -_Does_ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? -Yes, he _does_ (do). 13. He _doesnt go_ (not go) home on weekends. So he always _washes_ (wash) clothes by himself.14. Peter _speaks_ (speak) English very well. He can also _ speaks （can 后面要跟动词原形，用speak）_ (speak) French and German.15. David _doesnt play_ (not play）football. He only _watches_ (watch) the football games on TV.16. My brother and I _want_ (want) to go to see an action movie. _Do_ (do) you want to go?17. My uncle _doesnt need_ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. -_Does_( Do ) Peter have a baseball ? - Yes, he _does_ (do), and he _have_(用has 啦)_ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you _takes_（can 后面要跟动词原形_ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _look_用am looking_ ( look ) for a book on gardening. 要使用现在进行时，采用am , is ,are +doing 的形式，表示现在正在进行的动作VI. 句型转换练习Part 1： 单复数转换。1. How much is that? _ How much are those 你的问号呢？ Is your uncle behind the armchair? _Are_ your uncles behind the armchair你的问号呢？_2. They go to the park by bus._He_ go to the park by bus 正确的应该是： He goes to the park by bus _3. There are buses to Manchester every day._There _is_ bus to Manchester every day 正确的应该是: There is a bus to Manchester every day ._4. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour._Kangaroos can jump 30 kilometers anahour_5. Here are some good newspapers. Here is a good newspaper_6. They cant walk._He_ cant walk _7. She doesnt have an orange hat. _They_ dont have an orange hats _8. They are army officers. _He is_army officer_正确的应该是: He is an army officer.9. Baby koala bears arent very big but adult polar bears are very strong._ Baby koala bear isnt very big but adult polar bear is very strong._ 对了。Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。1. I have a dictionary._Do you have a dictionary ？Yes, I do. /No, I dont .2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _ Are there a lot of animals in the zoo? Yes, there are. No, There arent.3. He does his homework at night._ Does he do his homework at night?Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. 4. Dogs live in all parts of the world.Do dogs live in all parts of the world?Yes, they do.No, they dont.5. Greenfield is a small village in England._ Is Greenfield a small village in England?Yes, It is.No, It isnt. Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela.There isnt a very high waterfall in Venezuela.2. Egypt has a very long river. _ Egypt doesnt have a very long river 3. She does her homework every day. _ She doesnt her homework every day . 你中间少了DO.错了，应该是：She doesnt do her homework every day. 他的问句是：Does she do her homework every day?4. I come to school by bus._ I dont come to school by bus 5. She can swim very well. _ She cant swim very well Part 4： 对划线部分提问。1. There is one radio in the living room. _Is_ there a radio in the living room. _改正：How many radios are there in the living room?2. The library is behind the police station. Is the library behind the police station 改正：Where is the library?3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. _ Are _ baby koala bears only 2 centimeters tall._改正：How tall are the baby koala bears?4. They can jump and swim._ Can _ they jump and swim 改正：What can they do?5. You can check out three. _ Can _ you check out three How many can you check out?6. Peter does his homework with Mary.Does Peter his homework with Mary.改正：What does Peter do with Mary? _7. Kangaroos live in Australia. _Do kangaroos live _ in Australia _改正：Where do Kangaroos live?8. Vera and Hillary come from England. _Do_ Vera and Hillary come from England 改正： Where do Vera and Hillary come from?_9. Hes buying bananas at the store. _Is_ he buying bananas at the store改正：What is he doing at the store? _10. They are secretaries._Are _ they secretaries 改正：What are they?Part5：