最新广州牛津版英语七年级下-u1-u4-知识大集中

精品文档 1欢迎下载 2017 20182017 2018 学年七年级下学年七年级下 unitunit 1 unit1 unit 4 4 单元知识集结单元知识集结 U U 1 1 知识点总结知识点总结 1 talk with 意为 与 交谈 talk about talk to 2 Can 后接动词原形 过去式 Cound V 原形 Lily could swim at the age of three 3 be patient with sb 意为 对某人有耐心 Miss Li her student 拓展 patient 作名词 意为 病人 They look after patients every day 她们每天照顾病 人 4 take 意为 花费 时间 The journey takes about 30 minutes 这段路程大约需要 30 分钟 5 with 介词 是 具有 带有 的意思 Lily is a short girl with glasses 6 She was a very good cook My father usually cook dinner for me 注意 cook er cooker 表示 炊具 I often wash the cooker 7 forget to do sth 意为 忘记去做某事 Don t forget to turn off the light before you leave 8 辨析 as well also too 与 either He can swim as well 他也会游泳 He also wants to go there 他也想去那儿 I am a boy too 我也是个男孩 He doesn t want to go either 他也不想去 9 take care of 意为 照顾 照料 look after take good care of 相当于 look after well 表示 照顾好 have to take good care of my sister 10 miss 意为 想念 I miss you very much 我非常想念你 拓展 miss 意为 错过 翻译 I missed the beginning of the film 11 make sb do sth 意为 使 让某人做某事 The teacher makes the students run everyday Make fun of 取笑 Don t make fun of the little boy 精品文档 2欢迎下载 12 full of fun 充满乐趣 be full of 意为 充满 The room is full of smoke 13 lots of a lot of 意为 许多 很多 There a lot of water in the bottle 14 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 He her daughter be strict about sth 对某事要求严格 My mother his work 15 encourage sb to do sth 意为 鼓励某人做某事 He study hard 16 give up 意为 放弃 Ving We didn t give up 我们没有放弃游泳 17 We will r friends forever 冠词用法 1 特指用 the Do you see the pen on the desk The book under the table 2 第一次提到某物用 a 第二次以上使用 the Lily has a dog the dog s name is Judy 3 世界上独一无二的事物前面用 the I want to visit the moon 4 形容词最高级前面用 the He is the most beautiful girl in the world 5 序数词前面用 the I was the first student to go to school today 6 乐器类前面用 the I like playing the violin Piano drum guitar 7 球类前面不用 the I like playing the football Tennis basketball badminton golf soccer volleybal 8 三餐前面不用 the He usually has breakfast at seven oclock 9 姓氏复数前用 the 表示 一家 The Greens are from Australia MoreMore practice practice 辨析 on in 与 at 1 on 在星期几 on Monday 在星期一 在几月几日 on May 1st 在五月一日 在节日当天 on New Year s Day 在新年那天 精品文档 3欢迎下载 在具体某一天的上午 下午或晚上 on Sunday morning on the afternoon of July 7th 在限定词修饰的上午 下午或晚上 on a cold winter morning 在一个寒冷冬天的早上 2 in 在某年 某月 某个季节 in 2013 in spring in May 3 at 在具体钟点前 at eleven 在 11 点 习惯搭配 at noon 在中午 at night 在晚上 in the morning in the afternoon in the evening U U 2 2 知识点总结知识点总结 1 french 法国的 french 法语 France 法国 He is a French he speak he is from 2 department store 百货商店 the department store will be open at 10 oclock 3 lie 位于 坐落在 Guangzhou in the south of China 4 on the coast 在海滨 Shenzhen is a village before 5 Perfect 完美的 The film is over with a perfect end 6 prefer to do sth I prefer to swim on Saterday prefer A to B I prefer dogs to cats prefer doing to doing I prefer running to swimming 7 The capital of 的首都 Paris if the capital of France 8 Places of interest 名胜 I visited many places of interest when I was in Beijing 9 Be famous for 以 而闻名 Shanghai its night views 上海以它的夜景闻 名 10 In the centre of 在 的中心 精品文档 4欢迎下载 People s Square is Shanghai 人民广场位于上海的市中心 11 Try doing sth 尝试去做某事 You can try cooking Try to do sth 尽力去做某事 I will try to run fast 12 Why not 动词原形 go simming with me 为什么不和我一起去游泳 专有名词大写情况 1 人名 地名 国家名 姓氏 星期 都要大写 Mr Black Nanjing China Monday 2 姓氏前面加定冠词 the 后面加 s 时 就表示一家人的意思 Eg The Blacks moved house three weeks ago 布莱克一家三周前搬走了 连词 and but so 与 or 1 and 是 和 而且 的意思 用在并列关系和递进关系中中 I have a red and blue shirt Work hard and you will be successful 2 or 或者 否则 表示选择 当 or 表示 和 时 用于否定句或疑问句中 而 and 用于肯定句中 Get up early or you ll be late Which do you prefer this one or that one 3 but 意为 但是 可是 用在转折关系中 不和 though although 连用 Joan can sing but she can t dance Our home is small but we are happy 4 so 意为 因此 所以 用在因果关系中 It rained heavily so we stayed at home I enjoy drawing so I am in the Art Club because 意为 因为 所以 在一个句子不能同时出现 because 和 so MoreMore practice practice 1 one of 最高级 复数名词 之一 Jim is one of the tallest boys in my class Lily is one of the most clever students in my class 2 not only but also 不仅 而且 My mother is not only patient but also kind 精品文档 5欢迎下载 Jim can not only drive a car but also make music 3 start begin 开始 the film started at 19 00 p m Start to do 开始做某事 Lily classroom just now 开始清洁 Start doing 开始做某事 Lily classroom just now 开始清洁 4 be closed to 对 不开放 be close to 靠近 My school my home The shop the public U U 3 3 知识点总结知识点总结 1 make friends with I want to make friends with Lily 2 guide dog police dog rescue dog A blind man need a guide dog 3 arrive at 小地方 When did you arrive at the airport arrive in 大地方 city country 国家 arrive 地点副词 home here there arrive at get to reach 到达 4 welcome to 5 allow to 允许某人去做某事 Lily s father allows her to play outside 6 by oneself 独自 I can t finish the work by myself 7 apologize to for 因为 事 跟某人道歉 Jim apologized to me for being late 8 lead to take to 注意 lead 过去式 led 9 fall asleep 入睡 wake up 醒来 精品文档 6欢迎下载 10 smell smoke 闻到烟味 11 start to do start doing Jim started to run last week 12 with one s help with the help of With your help I work out the question Without your help I can t work out the question 13 at the bottom of 在 的底部 14 get down 趴下 next to near close to 接近 15 sound 一切声音 voice 嗓音 noise 噪音 She has a beautiful voice 16 both 两者都 Both of your parents are teachers by oneself 独自 help oneselves to 请随便吃 Enjoy oneself 玩的开心 hurt oneself 伤到自己 Teach oneself 自学 look after oneself take care of oneself 照顾自己 buy oneself sth 给自己买 东西 say to oneself 自言自语 He is too young to dress himself 自己穿衣服 make oneself at home 请随便一 点 Help yourselves to some fish children Help yourself to some fish 精品文档 7欢迎下载 Lily 介词 1 in on at 时间用法 地点用法 2 更多介词 under next to beside near between and above in front of at the back of behind 1 The plane arrived at the Baiyun airport Wednesday A on B at C in D for 2 What do your usually do Christmas A on B at C in D for 3 The first class begins 8 o clock the morning A at on B at in C on in D on on 4 We will be in Nanjing Tuesday Thursday A on through B on to C from to D on till 5 We will have a football match this Saturday afternoon A on B C in D for friendly dolphin I swam very far past the rock out to sea see moving towards me huge the beach is far away the shark swim around me I was scared suddenly another appeared push me away from the shark I always remember how the friendly saved my life U4U4 知识点总结知识点总结 精品文档 8欢迎下载 1 If I go to Beijing I will let you know 主将从现 If I plant this seed in the ground it will grow into a tree 2 branch fruit leaf root branches leaves furniture 不可数 tea coffee oil paper wood juice 果汁 3 daily lives 日常生活 know more about 知道更多关于 4 in many ways 在很多方面 keep 形容词 keep air cool and clean fresh keep Ving I keep working out the question 5 take in harmful gases oxygen 吸收 produce oxygen 生成氧气 6 Trees are major fighters against air pollution fight against 和 做斗争 fight 过去式 fought I fought against water pollution 7 make more beautiful 使 更美丽 make 形容词比较级 Trees can make the world more beautiful 8 come from be from look around Lily is looking around the house 9 be made of be made from be made by be made in be made up of be made into 10 I can t imagine a world without 11 cut down millions of hundreds of thousands of 精品文档 9欢迎下载 I have 7 hundred cards Hundreds of people are here 12 stop doing The teacher came into classroom and students stopped talking stop to do Mother is coming so Jim stop to do his homework 一般现在时 一般现在时 TheThe PresentPresent IndefiniteIndefinite 表示现在成为习惯或经常性的动作 表示现在成为习惯或经常性的动作 现在进行时 现在进行时 TheThe PresentPresent ContinuousContinuous 则表示现在正在进行的动作 则表示现在正在进行的动作 现在进行时的构成现在进行时的构成 肯定句 主语 am is are 现在分词 否定句 主语 am is are not 现在分词 疑问句 Am Is Are 主语 现在分词 疑问代词 疑问副词 am is are 主语 现在分词 What are you doing What is he doing What is she doing What are they doing They are cleaning the house 他们在打扫屋子 He is brushing his teeth 他正在刷牙 Mother is waiting for me 母亲在等我 时间状语 时间状语 Look Look Listen Listen Now Now atat thethe moment moment RightRigh