英语：unit1(gettingalongwithothers)资料(6)(译林牛津版5)ppt课件.ppt

英语 unit1 gettingalongwithothers 资料 6 译林牛津版5 动名词 Module5 Unit1Grammar 时态和语态 作主语 动名词 Duringsummerholidays doinghouseworkismyfull timejob 2 Explainingthegrammaticalrulesclearlyisnoteasy 3 It snouseofferinghimhelp Hedoesn thelphimself 作表语 Asthehead coach hisjobistraininghisteamtobethebestoneinAsia Thetopstudent saimisenteringTsinghuaUniversityforfurthereducation 作定语 动名词 Waitingroom 2 Sleepingpills 3 Wateringcan 4 Operatingroom 5 Fishingrod 6 Drinkingwater7 Cookingoil 8 Walkingstick 9 Huntingground10 Swimmingpool 11 Dressingtable12 Fryingpan 作宾语 动名词 Somepeoplealwaysimaginebuyingaluckylotteryticket 2 Shewasinlowspiritsandevenconsideredcommittingsuicide 3 Thestudentsarelookingforwardtomeetingtheirclassmatesonthefirstdayofthenewterm 动名词的时态和语态 Imaginehavingtravelledaroundtheworld 2 Theyregretnothavingbeenabletoinformyouofthefact 3 Iremembertellingyouthestory Irememberhavingtoldyouthestory 动名词的时态和语态 4 Respectingothersmeansbeingrespected 5 Hedoesn tlikebeingflattered 6 Shecan tstandbeingteasedwithherfigure 只接动名词作宾语的常见动词有十六个 resist mind suggest delay keepon lookforwardto enjoy avoid imagine practise finish succeedin consider risk can tstand regret can thelp miss Practice AftertheWorldCupFinal Zidaneadmitted makeasillymistake Practice Andheregretted theItalianplayerdowntothefield knocksb down撞倒某人 Practice Buthejustcouldn tstand swearatsb 咒骂某人 Practice Asaresult hecouldn tavoid finesb out把某人罚出场外 Practice LuckilyforItalianteam theysucceededin beat FrenchteaminPK AtthatmomenttheItalianmenwentcrazyandtheycouldn timagine get theFIFAWorldCupTrophybackafter24years 不定式 不定式的作用 不定式的时态和语态 不定式 作主语 Totalktoheristotalktoawall Toknoweverythingistoknownothing Nevertohavemadeanymistakesisimpossible 如果作主语的不定式是固定说法 或表示较强烈的对比 或某些具体情况等 通常不用动名词替代 Tofinishthisjobinonedayisimpossible Tolovenatureistolovemankinditself Toerrishuman 作表语 Toliveistodosomethingworthwhile Thebookisnowheretobefound Whoistoblamefortheconfusionintheroom Thepurposeofeducationistodevelopafinepersonalityinchildren 作宾语 ThepopstarrefusedtobephotographedattheentranceofaKFC 2 Ican taffordtotakeabreakforacoffee forIhavesomuchworktodo 3 Thepoliceagreedtolookintothematterfurtherbeforemakingitknowntothepublic 常跟不定式作宾语的动词 agree offer decide manage plan mean tend seek fail refuse hope demand learn pretend 作宾语补足语 Sheaskedmetoanswerthephoneinherabsence 2 Idon twanttheretobeanothermistake 3 Whatcausedhertogiveupherstudies 常跟不定式作宾语补足语的动词 ask tell invite force cause get prefer want expect encourage advise persuade remind warn permit allow urge forbid inform wish require enable 作定语 Sheisnarrow mindedandcanfindnoonetomakefriendswith 2 Areyougoingtotheconferencetobeheldnextweek 3 It stimethatyoumadeadecisionandthereisnotamomenttolose 作状语 TobuytrainticketstoTibet manypeoplearestandinginlongqueues 目的 2 Theherohurriedtotheairportonlytofindtheheroinhadalreadyleftbyplane 结果 3 Weshallbeveryhappytoco operatewithyouintheproject 原因 作状语 4 Totellthetruth IhavenointerestinSupergirl 说话人态度 5 Tobesuccessful onemustdoone sbest 条件 不定式的时态意义 YaoMingpretendedtoshoot butactuallyhepassedtheballtohisteam mate 2 HeissaidtowriteanovelinhisBlog HeissaidtobewritinganovelinhisBlog c HeissaidtohavewrittenanovelinhisBlog 不定式的语态 1 Hehasachildtolookafter byhimself Hehasachildtobelookedafter byhimselforothers 2 Shehasnomoreletterstotype byherself b Shehasnomoreletterstobetyped byherselforothers B 不定式 因为主语是thepurpose 在 purpose wish