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ILoveEnglish Go for it 八年级 下 Unit1What sthematter SectionB NewWordsandphrases breathev sunburnedadj ourselvespron climbern beusedtodoingsth riskn v takerisks takearisk 呼吸晒伤的我们自己登山者 攀登者习惯做 适应于做 危险 风险 冒险冒险 accidentn situationn kilon rockn runout of knifen cutoffbloodn 交通 事故 意外遭遇情况 状况千克 公斤岩石用尽 耗尽刀切除血 A What sthematterwith B He Shehasa Askandanswer Sheshoulddrinkalotofhotwater Makesentences giveadvice SheshouldseeadentistandgetanX ray Heshouldliedownandrest Heshouldseeadoctor 1a Whentheseaccidentshappen whatshouldyoudo Puttheactionsinorder Putabandageonit Runitunderwater Putsomemedicineonit 1 2 3 Gotothehospital GetanX ray Restforafewdays 1 2 3 Pressthesidesofyournose Putyourheaddown Cleanyourface 2 1 3 IfIcutmyselfbyaccident whatshouldIdo Atfirst youshould Then youshould Finally youshould runitunderwater putsomemedicineonit putabandageonit Ifyoufelldownbyaccident whatshouldyoudo Atfirst Ishould Then Ishould Finally Ishould gotothehospital getanX ray restforafewdays Ifyouhaveanosebleed whatshouldyoudo Atfirst Ishould Then Ishould Finally Ishould pressthesidesofmynose putmyheaddown cleanmyface 1b Listentotheschoolnurse Check theproblemsyouhear a b c d f e 1c Listenagain Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove a putabandageonitb tookhistemperaturec toldhimtorestd putsomemedicineonite tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX rayf toldhertoputherheaddown 1d Role playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher Usetheinformationinlband1c A Whocametoyourofficetoday B First aboycamein HehurthimselfinP E class A Whathappened B Doyoulikeclimbingmountains Didanyaccidentshappenduringyourclimbing Whatdidyoudotoovercomeit DoyouknowAronRalston Doyouknowthestoryofhim Heisamountaineeringenthusiast 登山爱好者 AronRalston毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系 2002年从英特尔辞职后立志在冬季登遍科罗拉多州的高山 成功攀登了58座高峰 AronRalston在2003年5月峡谷探险时遇到意外 右臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹 他只好借由身体的力量靠在峡谷岩壁上 这样支撑了5天之后 他突然想出了一个匪夷所思的办法 用小刀割断 自己的手臂 并且成功的拯救了自己 断肢六小时后由直升机救走 抢救医生说 再晚一个小时获救的话AronRalston就会因失血过多而不治 2004年AronRalston出版的回忆录 BetweenaRockandaHardPlace 生死两难 中详尽叙述了这段惊心动魄的经历 而他的真实经历也被拍成电影 127Hours 2a Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen A soccerB mountainclimbingC swimming falldown haveproblemsbreathing gethitbyaball getsunburned cutourselves hurtourbackorarm B A BorC C A B C B B 2b Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon tknow Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading HeLostHisArmButIsStillClimbingAronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing Asamountainclimber Aronisusedtotakingrisks Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents OnApril26 2003 hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah Onthatday Aron sarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim Butwhenhiswaterranout heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife Hewasnotreadytodiethatday Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm Then withhisleftarm hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood Afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof Inthisbook Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions andofbeingincontrolofone slife Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience DowehavethesamespiritasAron Let sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 2c ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue T False F orDon tKnow DK AronalmostlosthislifeTFDKthreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents 2 AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003 3 Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays 4 Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident 5 Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing TFDK TFDK TFDK TFDK 2d Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 2 Whycouldn tAronmove 3 HowdidAronfreehimself 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 Whycouldn tAronmove HowdidAronfreehimself InUtah Aron sarmwascaughtundera360kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean Aftertheaccident hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Andhekeptonclimbingmountains Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof 2ePutthesentencesinthecorrectorder ThenusethemtotellAron sstorytoyourpartner Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading OnApril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday Hewroteabookabouthisexperience Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident 1 2 3 4 5 3aImagineyouaretheschoolnurseandastudentjusthadanaccidentorahealthproblem Makenotesaboutwhathe sheshouldandshouldn tdo 3bWriteaconversationbetweenthenurseandthestudentusingthenotesin3a Usethequestionsandphrasesbelowtohelpyou What sthematter Whathappened AreyouOK No Idon tfeelwell Ifeel Ihavea ShouldI Youshould Youshouldn t felldown gothitby cutmyself hurtmy Nurse Student Languagepoints Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace 失去手臂之后 他写了一本名为 生死两难 的书 BetweenaRockandaHardPlace是一本书的书名 可译作 生死两难 其本身是英语中的一个固定习语 表示在艰难或危险的处境下 从两难中进行选择 意为 左右为难 进退两难 E g Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandyourwifefallintothewater Formanypeople it sbetweenarockandahardplace 当你放入母亲和妻子同时落水 你会救谁 对很多人说这是一个两难的问题 2 Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof 他的意思是 处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境中 1 此处mean表示 意思是 意为 用来解释上句出现在书名中的习语的意思 再如 Whatdoyoumean 你的意思是什么 此外 mean还可以表示 意味着 的意思 如 beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 在我们不得不做出可能意味着生死的决定之前 2 adifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof和adecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath均为定语从句 在前者中 从句thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof修饰名词situation 在后者中 从句thatcouldmea

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