高考英语图表作文ppt课件.ppt

如何写好图表作文 ReviewofGraphWriting 考试特征图表作文多以说明文和议论文为主 考查时要求同学们根据所给的图表 数据等进行分析 研究 阅读其中的文字和说明 弄清各种信息之间的关系 提炼要点 然后组织语言进行写作 得出令人信服的结论 必要时还要加入自己的观点 时态发面除特定的时间用过去时外 常用一般现在时 图标分类表格 曲线图 柱形图与饼形图 根据所给图表 用5句话描写近年来看电影与看电视的人数变化的短文 a NumberofTVwatchersb Numberoffilmgoers NumberofPeople inthousands ab 曲线图 linegraph APercentageofAverageFamilyExpensein2000 BPercentageofAverageFamilyExpensein2005 Housing25 other57 Housing32 other46 Fooddrink18 Fooddrink22 饼状图 piechart 观察下列图表 根据图示描述该市住房产权变化 说明这些变化对个人和社会产生的影响 20 40 60 80 100 1995 2000 2005 State owned private 条状图 barchart 请你根据下表提供的信息描述近5年人们饮食的变化 并说明变化的原因 表格 table 如图所知 所示 1 Accordingtothetable chart graph wecansee concludethat 1 Howtobeginyourpassage 2 Thetable graph datashows indicates pointsoutthat 直接点明本图表所反映主题 3 Aswecanseefromthetable Ascanbeseenfromthegraph Asisshowninthechart e g 从2000年至今 发生了巨大的变化 Greatchangeshavetakenplacein since2000 分析数据间的主要差异及描述趋势 2 Howtointerprettherelatedinformation 表示增加的动词 increase rise climb goup jump rocket double 表示减少的动词 decrease godown drop fall decline reduce 表示稳定的动词 remainstablegoonsteadilystaythesame 表示变化的形容词 副词 rapid rapidlyslow slowlysudden suddenlygradual graduallysharp sharply steady steadilyslight slightlysignificant significantlydramatic dramatically 数字 数量 80 1 2 3 4 两倍 剩余的 eightypercent one ahalf threefourths therest twice double 3 4的学生喜欢体育运动 lovesports 70 的地球表面被水覆盖 iscoveredbywater Threefourthsofthestudents 70 ofthesurfaceoftheearth 今年的房价比两年前翻了一番 thatoftwoyearsago istwicethatoftwoyearsago Thepriceofhousesthisyeardoubles 描述增减变化常用的句型 ComparedwithA Bincreasedby ourcostofthisyeardramaticallyincreasedby11 Comparedwithlastyear Thepercentageof islarger smallerthanthatof Thepercentageofthestudentswhotakepart timejobsinholidays isslightlylargerthanthatofthepast Therewasadrop fall rise anincreasein Therewas gotohavefurthereducation agradualincreaseinthenumberofteacherswho 多种表达 以免单一 30 ofthestudentsthink hold sharetheview that Thereare40 ofstudentswhofind insistthat Itisbelievedby20 that 3 Howtoendapassage Inaword nodoubtthat greatchangesinpeople sdietsinthefuture 简而言之 毫无疑问人们未来的饮食会有巨大的变化 thereis therewillbe 归纳总结或发表评论 inaword inshort generallyspeaking It sclearfromthechartthat Wecandrawtheconclusionthat Wecanlearn know Itisclearfromthechartthatasincomesincreasepeoplecanaffordtolivemorecomfortablyandeatwell Inconclusion theupwardtrendssuggestthatmoreandmorecomputeruserswillhaveaccesstoInternetinthefuture Insummary smokingincreasedthreedifferenttimesanddeclinedtwice withthelastdownwardtrendstillcontinuing ReviewofGraphWriting 写作结构图表作文通常是三段式 1 第一段分析图表中的数据变化反映出的问题或趋势 简要叙述图表所揭示的信息 常用词汇 table chart figure graph describe tell show represent等 2 第二段分析原因 在描写数据间变化及总趋势特征时 可采用分类式或对比式以支持主题 并阐明必要的理由 且要注意层次清楚 常用词汇 rise drop reduce fall rise increase decrease onthecontrary as as compareto with thesameas besimilarto bedifferentfrom incontrastto ReviewofGraphWriting 3 第三段提出解决问题的办法或建议 常用词汇 inaword inshort generallyspeaking itisclearfromthechartthat wecandrawtheconclusionthat等 另外 还应注意以下几个问题 文章应包括图表所示内容 但不必全部写到 叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比 最重要的是要有表明自己观点的句子 ExpressionsforGraphWriting 1 Fromthegraph data result informationabove itcanbeseen concluded shown estimated 2 Thegraphshowsthechangesinthenumberof overtheperiodfrom to 3 Accordingtothegraph wecansee concludethat 4 Thenumbersharplywentupto 5 Thepercentageof stayedthesamebetween 6 Thefigurereachedthepeak bottom 7 Thebarchartdescribesobviouschangesinthe ExpressionsforGraphWriting 8 Thesurveyshowsthatmorethanhalfofthe 9 Fromthegraph wecanseethatthereweretwopeaksof in 10 Onepeakwasin withthenumberof Theotherwasin withthenumberof 11 From thenumberof hadbeendecreasingtillitreachedthelowestpointoftheyearin 12 Itcanbeseenfromthechartthataverynoticeabletrendfrom2000to2010was ExpressionsforGraphWriting 13 Asissuggested unfolded demonstrated illustrated Mirroredintheabovechart withthesharpriseinthe 14 Accordingtoarecentsurveymadeby 15 Thechartshowsthatin 75 of 1 Thetotalnumberwasloweredby 2 Itwasdecreasedby thanthatofthelastyear 3 Comparedwith itfellfrom to 4 Ithasdecreasedalmost comparedwith 总数下降了 ExpressionsforGraphWriting Thereisanincreaseof intotalthisyear Itwouldbeexpectedtoincrease Itrosefrom to ofthetotalthisyear Ithasincreasedby ascomparedwith 总数上升了 写作内容 根据以上数据 写一篇短文 包括以下内容 1 调查时间 调查问题 以及调查对象 2 男女生在以明星为偶像方面的差异 3 父母 在男女生偶像中的排序差异 4 男女生在以伟人为偶像方面的异同 5 你的偶像及理由 上周 我们以 谁是你的偶像 为题 在2600名学生中进行了一次调查 survey 以下是调查数据 1 Lastweek wedidasurveyamong2 600studentson Whoisyouridol 2 ThesurveyshowsthathalfofthegirlschoosefilmandTVstarsasidols while48 oftheboysfavorsportsstars 3 Asthedatashows parents rankthesecondforthegirls butthefourthfortheboys 4 However thepercentageoftheboyschoosing greatfigures isthesameasthatofthegirls 5 Asformyself ThomasEdisonismyidol becausehisinventionshavegreatlychangedourlife 范文剖析 Conclusion Fact Youropinion Fact Fact 数据的表达 下面两幅图表反映的是最近调查你校学生的有关信息 1 在校学生结构图 2 中学毕业生去向示意图 1 2 写作内容 请根据以上两幅图表 用英语介绍调查的情况 包括以下内容 讲话的开头和结尾已为你写好 调查的内容 调查的结果 写作要求 100字左右 参考词汇 图表 chart职业学院 vocationalcollege外来务工人员 migrantworkersLadiesandgentlemen I mLiHua Today I mhonoredtosharewithyouthesurveyinourschool That sall Thankyou Ladiesandgentlemen I mLiHua Today I mhonoredtosharewithyoutheresultofthesurveyinourschool Chart1showsusthediversityofthestudentbodyinourschool Ofthetotal thelocalstudentsmakeupninety onepercent whileeightpercentarethechildrenofmigrantworkers andonepercentforeignstudents FromChart2 wecanseethestudents choicesaftergraduation Thereareabouttwothirdsofthemwhointendtogotouniversity Onequarterchoosetoentervocationalcolleges tenpercentplantogoabroadforfurtherstudies andtherest fivepercent wouldliketogodirectlyintoemployment That sall Thankyou 根据所给图表 写一篇题为 电影与电视 的短文 短文须包括以下要求 A 电影观众人数呈逐年下降趋势 B 电视观众人数越来越多 原因 方便 经济 选择范围 C 然而还是有人喜欢看电影 原因 气氛 娱乐 参考词汇 decreasev 下降atmospheren 氛围entertainmentn 娱乐filmgoer TVwatcher电影 电视观众 a NumberofTVwatchers b Numberoffilmgoers NumberofPeople inthousands a b Homework 参考范文 Fromthetable wecanseethatfilmisgivingwaytoTVinourcity Forexample in1995 therewerelessthan10thousandTVwatchers morethan80thousandfilmgoers whilein2005 wehadabout1millionTVwatchersbutonlyabout10thousandfilmgoers ThenumberoffilmgoersisdecreasingandthatofTVwatchersisincreasing TelevisionsarequitecommonnowadaysandsomoreandmorepeopleturntoTVbecauseitisconvenientandcheapandwatchershaveawiderangeofprogramsforthemtochoosefrom Atthesametime therearestillsomepeoplewhopreferfilmsbecausetheyliketheatmosphereinthecinemaaswellastheentertainment Appreciation 你们班会的讨论主题是 上大学是高中生唯一的出路吗 请根据下面图表及汉语提示 写一篇短文并阐述你的个人观点 提示 1 增长学识 利于择业 2 成功的路不止一条 3 学费高 就业难 要求 1 词数 100 120左右2 开头已给你写好3 参考词汇tuition学费qualities素养通常三段论第一段 描述图表 得出结论第二段 紧扣主题 根据图表比较分析原因第三段 发表议论 提出自己的看法 技巧点拨 1 读懂柱状图表刻线及图例说明与文字 比较柱状高低和颜色表示内容及数据 2 学会看趋势 扎规律 从整体看图表有何发展变化 找出特点 规律 3 引用图标包含信息 使你的文章 由图而发 言之有据 IsIttheOnlyWayOuttoGotoCollege Wehadadiscussionaboutwhetheritistheonlyouttforseniorstudentsgotocollege Viewsvaryfrompersontoperson Themajorityofusconsideritverynecessarytogotocollege Theythinkitcanwidentheirknowledgeandimprovetheirqualities Onlyinthiswaycantheyfindbetterjobsaftergraduation Veryfewstudents thatisabouttenpercentofthestudents thinkitnousegoingtouniversities becausethetuitionistoohighfortheirfamiliestoafford What smore it sratherhardforcollegegraduatestoseeksatisfactoryjobs Thirtypercentofthestudents however believe AllroadleadtoRome Therefore itdoesn tmakeanydifferencewhethertheygotocollegeornot Inmyopinion wecanreceiveabettereducationatcollegesothatwecanserveourmotherlandbetterinthefuture Appreciation 根据下面曲线图 以CarExplosioninChina为题 描述我国近10年来私人拥有小汽车情况 说明人们生活水平的变化和你的看法 短文开头已给出 不计入总词数 词数120左右 Asisvividlydescribedinthetableabove greatchangesincarownershiphavetakenplaceinChinaoverthepastdecade Thenumberofprivatecarshasaccordinglyincreasednearly7timesfrommorethan2millionin1996toover14millionin2006What sthereason Therearetwomainfactorsforthesechanges Tobeginwith Developmentineconomyplaysavitalroletheseyears TheHigherincomesresultsinChinesepeople sowningprivateCars What smore inmodernsociety timemeansmoney somanyChineseneedacartodobusinessontime CarExplosioninChina CarExplosioninChina Inmyview however thecarexplosionwillconstantlyincreaseyearbyyear alargenumberofsocialproblemssuchastrafficjams amongotherthings areturningupnearlyineverycityinChina 成功的标准 成功的标准究竟应该是什么 调查结果如下 请根据此调查情况写一篇英语短文 并谈谈你的看法 要求 1 简要描述该图提供的信息 2 谈谈你对成功的看法 WhatIsRealSuccess Astowhatisrealsuccess differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions Accordingtoarecentsurvey nearlyonethirdofthepeoplethinkhavingaharmoniousfamilymeansSuccesswhiletoachievethelifegoalisconsideredbyaboutaquarterofthepeopletobethemostsuccessful About15 surveyedprefertchoosethecontributiontooursocietyand13 treatthehighsocialpositionaswhatthey llpursue Onlyalittlenumberofthosesurveyedfocusonmakingmoneyandpursuingpoweraswhatasuccessfullifedependson 8 5 and7 respectively WhatIsRealSuccess Thoughtherearesomanystandardsaboutsuccessintheeyesofdifferentpeople onepointnottobedeniedisthatsuccessshouldbeequaltoahappyandpositivelife withoutwhichotherwiseeventhegreatestsuccessmaymeannothing 图表作文模板 Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe 图表主题 Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat 图表最大特点 Thismeansthatas 进一步说明 Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat 图表细节一