八年级英语上册《Module 9 Population》单元练习 （新版）外研版.doc

Module9 Population单元练习一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分） 1.We all know that Zhang Ziyi is international film star. She has many fans.A. aB. anC. theD. / 2.Mike is American boy. He studies in university in Nanjing.A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an 3.On April 12, 1961, 27-year-old Yuri Gagarin(尤里.加加林) became the first human to go into space.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; 不填D. a; the 4.As we know, sun rises in east and sets in the west.A. /; theB. the; theC. /; /D. the; / 5.- I just have cup of milk for breakfast.- Thats not enough.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; 不填 6.My grandparents often go out for walk in evening.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; an 7. workers are women in the factory.A. Two fifthB. Two fiveC. Two fifthsD. Second five 8. people lost their homes in Japans earthquake.A. Two thousandsB. ThousandC. Thousands ofD. Thousand of 9. fishes were killed by the polluted water last year.A. MillionsB. Four millionsC. Millions ofD. Four millions of10.Every year driving after drinking wine a lot of traffic accidents.A. happensB. providesC. causes二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）11. They are playing basketball because they p to have a match.12. I used to have short hair but now I g it long.13. Be q . We cant talk in the library.14. There will be less p if people take buses to work instead of driving cars.15. - Who can s the problem?- I believe everyone can.16. The small l (当地的) school closed in Parkville closed down five years ago.17. No. 2 Middle School is a p school, not a private(私立的) one.18. Theres a h stone at the top of the mountain and no one can climb up onto it.19. Smoking can c lung cancer.20. Would you mind not making a loud n here? Your father is sleeping.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）21. The quick (增长) of population may cause serious problems.22. - Tom, can you help me with the dishes? I have to clean the room now.- OK, no (困难;难题).23. The dog always (导致) a lot of trouble.24. What can be done to the (污染)?25. Dont smoke in a (公共的) place.26. The bus has been in (服务) in Beijing since 1935.27. Be (安静的), please. The baby is sleeping.28. Wheat (生长) in the north of China.29. Dont make any (噪音) when you are in the library.30. We have plenty of (本地的) stores to choose from.四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分） Canada is the second largest country in the world. It is over 7 000 kilometers from the 31 coast to the east. It 32 six time zones. 33 it is 9 a.m. in Vancouver on the west coast, it is 1:30 p.m. in Saint John on the east coast. English and French 34 the two main languages in Canada. About 60 percent of 35 population speak French. More 36 70 percent of its population live in cities near the U.S. border(边境). Ottawa is the capital. Every year millions of tourists go there to 37 museums and take part in the cultural(文化的) activities. Toronto is the largest city of the country 38 about 2.5 million people. Montreal is 39 second biggest French-speaking city in the world. The maple(枫树) leaf is the national symbol of Canada. The Canadian flag has a red maple leaf on a red 40 white background.31.A. westB. eastC. southD. north32.A. isB. hadC. hasD. have33.A. WhichB. WhatC. WhereD. When34.A. areB. isC. will beD. has been35.A. theirB. hisC. itsD. our36.A. upB. overC. aboutD. than37.A. seeB. visitC. lookD. find38.A. withB. forC. fromD. at39.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填40.A. orB. andC. butD. however五、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）A London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War Two, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million(百万) people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isnt clear, but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my childrens favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.41. Whats the Chinese for “underground” in the passage?A. 隧道B. 地铁C. 地下D. 通道42. When was London the biggest city in the world?A. In 1750B. In 1850C. In 1950D. In the 21st century43. Whats Big Ben in London?A. Its a toy shopB. Its a parkC. Its a clockD. Its a museum44. How many people use the London underground every day?A. Over half of its populationB. Over three quarters of its populationC. Over 100,000D. Over 1,000,00045. How was the air in London 100 years ago?A. It was much cleaner than it is nowB. It was the same as it is nowC. It was the cleanest in the history of LondonD. It was not as clean as it is nowB Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well. Just about twenty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone (经济特区) in China. Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city. Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.46. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen .A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life47. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.48. Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. settled down means .A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereC Shenzhens fast development has made it become Chinas most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1991square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely live 7500 people. It is 1080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou. Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the citys road is 6041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road! As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the countrys average. Whats more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.49. According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?A. Shenzhen has not enough waterB. There are too many peopleC. Shenzhen is developing very fastD. Shenzhen is too small50. There are people living in Shenzhen now.A. about 1991B. about 15000000C. about 150000D. about 30000051. In Hong Kong, there are people on every kilometer.A. about 7500B. about 1080C. about 800D. about 642052. Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage?A. Traffic accidentsB. Water shortageC. Environmental problemsD. Population problem53. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Largest Population in ChinaB. Biggist Problems in ShenzhenC. Busiest Roads in ShenzhenD. Most Crowded City in ChinaD According to the sixth census(人口普查) launched, Chinas population has increased to 1.37 billion, including 30.3 million in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. With just over 1.3 billion people, China has the largest population in the world. It represents about 20% of the worlds population, so one in every five people on the planet is a Chinese resident who lives or has a home in China, not a visitor. Chinas population growth has been somewhat slowed by the family planning policy(政策) that started in 1980. As recently as 1950, Chinas population was only 563 million. The population grew quickly through the following years to one billion in the early 1980s. By the late 2010s, Chinas population is expected to reach 1.4 billion. Around 2030, Chinas population will reach the peak(峰值) and then slowly start dropping. By 2040, Indias population is expected to be 1.52 billion; that same year, Chinas will be 1.45 billion and India will become the worlds most populous(人口众多的) country.54. According to the sixth census, there are Chinese people on the mainland.A. 1.37 billionB. 30.3 millionC. 1.3397 billionD. 1.3 billion55. The underlined word resident probably means in Chinese.A. 居民B. 游客C. 华侨D. 民族56. What was the Chinas population when the family planning policy started?A. About 1 billion.B. Only 563 million.C. Over 1.37 billion.D. About 1.4 billion.57. Which correctly shows the trend(趋势) of Chinas population?A. B. C. D. 58. We can infer that from 2030 to 2040.A. Chinas population is a quarter of the worlds populationB. the family planning policy wont work in ChinaC. India will have a larger population than ChinaD. Indias population is growing more quickly than Chinas六、短文7选5(5选5等)（共4小题；共8分） A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. 59. Except for writing with his toes(脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life. As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. 60. So he was very sad and didnt know what to do. 61. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. 62. One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote My younger brothers arms are my arms while the girl wrote Broken wings, flying heart.A. A girl lost her hands because of a fire.B. Then one day, his younger brother left him.C. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.D. Then they started to learn to do everything by themselves.E. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.七、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分） It is seven-thirty in the morning. Mr. Jenkins gets out of bed. He goes into the bathroom and washes. He dries his hands and face on the towel and then brushes his teeth. Then he dresses. He puts on his shirt and pants, shoes and socks, and his tie. Then he puts on his hat and jacket. Mr. Jenkins is a mail carrier, and he wears a uniform. At quarter past eight he kisses his wife and children good-bye. Hes late this morning. The bus comes at twenty past eight. Mr. Jenkins hurries to the bus stop. He sees the bus. He runs and tries to catch the bus, but he misses it. He waits for the next bus. Hes late for work. It is raining, an