小升初英语名词学案---By-Yuki

1 小升初英语名词学案小升初英语名词学案 一 一 知识详解知识详解 1 名词按照数量来划分可以分为 2 单数名词一般要与表示量词的 连用 3 复数名词的复数形式变化分为 和 4 名词复数规则变化 名词复数不规则变化 改法例词 a eman men woman women policeman policemen ox oxen child children foot feet tooth teeth goose geese fish fish sheep sheep deer deer Chinese Chinese mouse mice 5 不可数名词 没有单复数 不可数名词没有单复数之分 但是可以借助名词行短语来表示不可数名词的量 1 表示 一个 的时候用 名词 相当于汉语中的量词 of 2 表示 几个 或者 许多 的时候用相应的词语代替 1 中的 3 若没有具体的数量 则可以用 some much a lot of 等来表示 4 表示两个以上的不可数名词作主语的时候 谓语动词用 Meat and fish in the fridge 6 名词所有格 表示的是 或者 所属关系的时候 用名词所有格 名词所有格有两种形式 和 s 格的用法 有生命的 情况情况改法改法例词例词 一般情况Jim s book 吉姆的书 Mike s sister 迈克的妹妹 以 s 结尾的复数名词teachers book 老师们的书 2 his parents presents 他父母的礼 物 不是以 s 结尾的复数名词the people s rights 人民的权利 the children s books 孩子们的书 共同所有Lily and Lucy s room 莉莉和露 西的房间 两人共同 各自所有Lily s and Lucy s rooms 莉莉和 露西的房间 各自拥有 表示店铺或某人的家所有格之后不出现名词 因为 名词所有格直接表示具体的意 思 the barber s 理发店 the butcher s 肉铺 the White s 怀特家 of 格 无生命的 the library of our school 我们学校的图书馆 二 二 课堂练习课堂练习 1 根据句子的意思填写适当的词语 1 How many bird can you see in the tree 2 There are a lot of tomato on the table 3 There are two knife on the table 4 It s easy to find an animal with four foot 5 How many girl are there in your class 6 Is this apple No it isn t 2 写出下列名词的复数或者单数形式 bus mouse men child boy story thief sheep photo 3 选出正确的答案 并填入括号内 1 Give me some please A beef B beefs C a beef 2 There are five and two in the room A Japanese German B Japaneses German C Japanese Germans 3 3 What are those They are A peaches B peachs C peach 4 I found my black cat in room A Lily and Lucy s B Lily and Lucy C Lily s and Lucy s 5 There are five in our factory A woman workers B woman worker C women workers 6 Is the bag under desk No it isn t It is under A Tom s mine B teachers mine C A B 7 My school is about twenty walk from my home A minute B minutes C minute s 8 My mother likes but she doesn t like eating A chicken chicken B chickens chickens C chickens chicken 9 There are some in these A knifs pencil boxes B knives pencil box C knives pencil boxes 10 The workers are painting A the roof of the house B the house s roof C this roof of the house 三 课后作业三 课后作业 1 根据句子的意思填写适当的词语 1 Look Many and are eating and running in the field now sheep deer 2 They have a good time on Day child 3 on the trees turn green when spring comes leaf 4 Last year my grandma lost one of her tooth 5 There are two on the shelves are very fresh and big I think they must be delicious potato 6 There are two on the table knife 2 写出下列名词的复数或者单数形式 1 book 2 day 3 watch 4 knife 5 reef 4 6 boy 7 tomato 8 zoo 9 piano 10 tooth 11 human 12 woman 13 child 14 sheep 15 fish 3 选出正确的答案 并填入括号内 1 mothers couldn t go back to their hometowns because they were too busy in those days A Li Lei and Lucy s B Li Lei s and Lucy s C Li Lei and Lucy D Li Lei s and Lucy 2 What can I do for you I d like Which is wrong A two bottle of orange B some oranges C some orange D three bottles of orange 3 My school is about twenty walk from the library A minute B minutes C minute s D minutes 4 All the in our country are painted green A letter boxes B letters boxes C letter box D letters box 5 My mother likes raising but she doesn t like eating A chicken chicken B chickens chickens C chicken chickens D chickens chicken 6 I don t like this pair of shoes I d like to buy A that pair B those pair C those ones D that one 7 are big and bright A The classroom s windows B The window of the classroom C The windows of the classroom D The classrooms windows 8 Please make for the woman with a baby A any rooms B any room C some rooms D so