2012年新人教版七年级英语下册金太阳导学案unit7答案

1 Unit7 It s raining 学生用书 学习目标学习目标 1 继续学习描绘人们正在做的事情 学会描述天气 学会一些简单的电话用语 2 正确使用现在进行时和一般现在时 3 善于观察天气 合理安排生活 Section A 1a 1c 课时重点课时重点 能用英语正确描述各地各种常见天气 预习导学预习导学 不看不讲不看不讲 1 你能用英语单词写出下列气象符号所代表的天气吗 sunny cloudy raining snowing windy 2 英译汉 How s the weather in Shanghai 上海的天气如何 It s cloudy 天气多云 It s sunny 天气晴朗 活动一活动一 仔细观察 P37 上 1a 的图片 完成单词与图片匹配 照例子问和答 P37 上 1a 各图片的天气 A How s the weather in Picture e e B It s cloudy 活动二活动二 听 P37 上 1b 的录音一遍 完成 1b 中的听力题 将你所听到的内容复述给同学听听 核对答案 Beijing is sunny 完成 P37 上 1c 的对话练习 活动三活动三 画出 预习导学 1 中你最喜欢的两三种气象符号 然后和小组成员编对话 看看你们一组的喜 好是否相同 A How is the weather B It s 知识超市知识超市 How s the weather in Beijing 北京的天气怎么样 It s sunny 天气晴朗 询问天气除了用 How s the weather 外 还可以用 What s the weather like 如 How s the weather in Moscow What s the weather like in Moscow 莫斯科的天气如何 在某个大城市 介词用 in 如 in London 在伦敦 in Toronto 在多伦多 in Boston 在 波斯顿 表示天气晴朗还可以用 It s fine 做一做做一做 单项选择 2 B 1 the weather in Shanghai It s raining A How s like B What s like C What does like D How does like B 2 It s windy A How is it going B How is the weather C How is it like D What s the weather 知识链接知识链接 一 有关云朵等自然现象与天气的谚语民谣 云下山 地不干 云绞云 雨淋淋 黑云接驾 不阴就下 云低要雨 云高转晴 天色亮一亮 河水涨一丈 红云变黑云 必有大雨淋 天上豆英云 地上晒死人 日落乌云涨 半夜听雨响 日落胭脂红 非雨便是风 日落云里走 雨在半夜后 天上跑台云 地上雨淋淋 西北起黑云 雷雨必来临 云自东北起 必有风和雨 有雨山戴帽 无雨山没腰 天上鱼鳞斑 晒谷不用翻 不怕阴雨天气久 只要西北开了口 云向东 有雨变成风 云向南 水涟涟 云向西 下地披 衣 时雨时晴 几天几夜不停 乌云拦东 不下雨也有风 乱云天顶绞 风雨来不小 朝有破紫云 午后雷雨临 学法指导 1 有兴趣的话 学生可以自己设计天气图标和英语单词做一份天气符号矢量图 2 巧记单词 sunny 晴朗 sun 太阳 n y windy 有风的 wind 风 y cloudy 多云的 cloud 云 y raining 有雨的 rain 下雨 ing snowing snow 下雪 ing 其实表示天气时 raining rainy snowing snowy 教学建议教学建议 1 可以布置学生每天观察天气 然后用英语和气象符号制定一个 7 15 天的天气变化图表 2 时时提醒学生 天气一般就用 It 表示 备选问题备选问题 有时间给学生讲讲 listen 和 listen to 的用法吗 达标测评 一 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1 It s r aining today We can t play games on the playground 2 It s windy i n Hainan in winter 3 They are playing in the s now 4 Look the sun is shining it s s unny 二 完形填空 When you go to England you can be 1 many people take an umbrella 伞 or a raincoat 雨衣 2 them in the sunny morning 3 On a bus or a train you can usually see 3 is looking out of the window or reading newspapers But they don t talk much When you meet English people they often talk about one thing the 4 5 is it so Because the weather is changeable 多变的 in England People there can have spring summer autumn and 6 in one day When they get on the bus the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring However 然而 when they get out of the bus it can be 8 and cold At noon the weather will be sunny and a little hot and it will be summer at this time of a day In England people can also have summer in winter or have winter in summer So in 9 they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes A 1 A surprised B surprising C bored D boring C 2 A on B to C with D for B 3 A many people B everyone C all the people D some of the people D 4 A books B newspapers C windows D weather A 5 A Why B Where C How D What B 6 A Sunday B winter C rain D snow D 7 A cold B cool C hot D warm B 8 A sunny B rainy C windy D humid D 9 A spring B summer C autumn D winter C 10 A sell B selling C taking D takes 三 选词填空 用方框中词语的适当形式填空 使句子正确通顺 10 I kind good we buy clothes winter wear healthy be There is a 1 shop near my home It has many clothes made of different 2 of materials 原材料 I like to 3 jeans And in summer I like to be in a cool blouse best I think it is 4 for our 5 In 6 it s cold So I am often in warm clothes They can keep 7 warm Today I m going to the shop with my mother I m going to 8 a silk blouse I think it must 9 very nice on 10 1 clothes 2 kinds 3 wear 4 good 5 health 6 winter 7 us 8 buy 9 be 10 me Section A 2a 2d 课时重点课时重点 继续学习现在进行时陈述句式 学习一些电话用语 预习导学预习导学 不看不讲不看不讲 1 你能在 P38 上找出下列短语吗 乔叔叔 Uncle Jone 玩电脑游戏 play computer games 打篮球 play basketball 萨利阿姨 Aunt Sally 不坏 还行 not bad 在公园 at the park 4 听起来像 sounds like 过得愉快 have a good time 在家 at home 捎口信 take a message 回个电话给我 call me back 当然 sure 没问题 no problem 2 请将下列句子翻译成汉语 1 How s it going 近来可好 2 The weather s great 天气很好 3 I m playing basketball with my friends at the park 我正和我的朋友们在公园里打篮球 4 Can I take a message for him 我可以捎个口信给他吗 5 Could you just tell him to call me back 请你叫他回电话给我 可以吗 合作探究合作探究 不议不讲不议不讲 活动一活动一 同桌间互相交流 P38 上 2a 每幅图画中的人物正在做的事情 A What s the woman doing in Picture 1 B She is making food cooking 认真听 P38 上 2a 的录音第一遍 完成 2a 中的练习 听第二遍 完成 2b 中的听力题 完成 P38 上 2c 的活动 活动二活动二 完成 P26 上的 2d 根据 P26 上 2d 的对话 完成下列短文 The weather is great Steve and Rick are talking on the phone Steve is playing basketballl with his friends at the park They are having a good time Rick is at home and his brother is studying at his friend s home Rick is going to take a message for him and ask his brother call Steve back 活动三活动三 1 完成 P42 上 Self Check 中的第 2 题 Keys A Hello Jenny speaking B Hi Jenny It s Steve here May I speak to Lucy please A Sorry she s not at home Can I take a message B Yes Could you ask her to call me at 8765 4321 A Sure no problem B Thank you Bye 2 2 分角色练习上一题的对话 注意电话用语和礼貌用语 知识超市知识超市 Could you just tell him to call me back 可以请他给我回电吗 Sure no problem 当然可以 没问题 could 为情态动词 后连动词原形 Could you just tell him to call me back 是电话用语 与它意思相同的还有 Please have him return my call 请他回电话给我 Could you ask him to to call me back 可以请他给我回电话吗 sure 可以单独成句 表示答应别人的要求或请求 它可以用 of course certainly 代替 5 No problem 的用处非常大 1 用来回答感谢 主要用于美国英语中 意为 不用谢 别客气 没什么 如 Thank you very much 非常感谢你 No problem 没什么 2 用来回答道歉 主要用于美国英语中 意为 没关系 没什么 如 Excuse me for smoking here 请原谅我在这儿抽烟了 No problem 没关系 3 用来表示同意或愉快地回答请求 意为 没问题 小事一桩 如 Could you post the letter for me 请帮我寄这封信好吗 No problem 没问题 4 用来表示有能力做某事 意为 没问题 不在话下 如 Can you make a kite 你会做风筝吗 No problem 没问题 5 用来表示安慰 也说 That s no problem 意为 没问题 那不成问题 如 I ve left my money at home 我把钱忘在家里了 That s no problem I can lend you what you need 那没问题 你要多少我可以借给你 有时直接用来回答用 problem 提的问题 如 What s the problem 有什么问题吗 No problem Grandpa has solved it 没问题 爷爷已把它解决了 做一做做一做 1 改错 找出错误并改正 Could you playing basketball with me play 改为 play My mother always tells me study hard study 改为 to study Can you finish the work in an hour Not problem No 知识链接知识链接 二 有关风向和天气的谚语 东风急 备斗笠 风静闷热 雷雨强烈 急雨易晴 慢雨不开 雨后生东风 未来雨更凶 雨前有风雨不久 雨后无风雨不停 不刮东风不雨 不刮西风不晴 学法指导 1 平常同学间打电话时尽量用英语交流 2 本课的知识通过模拟表演来学可能会更轻松 教学建议教学建议 1 可以布置学生每天观察天气 然后用英语和气象符号制定一个 7 15 天的天气变化图表 6 2 合作探究中的活动大部分以小组为单位进行 教师作适当指导即可 备选问题备选问题 have a good time 的同义词组是否该在本课提示一下呢 达标测评 一 单项选择 C 1 11 桂林中考 Look The boys football on the playground A plays B play C are playing D played C 2 What are you doing Bob I a Chinese song A learn B learning C am learning D am learn D 3 Lao Zhang Beijing opera every morning Listen he in the garden A sing sing B sings sings C is singing sings D sings is singing D 4 It s windy A How is it going B How is the weather like C How is it like D What s the weather like C 5 11 泸州中考 How is it going A No I don t think so B Yes I d love to C It s great D It s a pleasure C 6 Hi How s it going A I don t like it B I wi ll go to school C Not bad D N o B 7 It is Sunday today Look Alice and Bob in the park A is playing B are playing C plays D No A 8 The sun is shining here now It great A sounds B sound C is sounding D is sound 二 根据所给情景在横线上填入一个适当的句子 使对话完整 通顺 Scott Hello This is Scott speaking Nancy Hi Scott 1 How is it going Scott Not bad What about you Nancy 2 Great Pretty good Not bad It s my birthday today Scott Really 3 Happy birthday to you Nancy Thanks Well 4 how s the weather what s the weather like Scott It s snowing I want to make a snowman near the house Nancy It sounds interesting It s raining here Scott 5 What are you doing Nancy I m preparing 准备 for my birthday party Scott Is Mary there 7 Nancy No she can t come today 三 阅读理解 10 分 Thank you for watching CCTV s Around China I m Quan Ling a reporter from CCTV Now we re in Penghu Taiwan The beach here is really beautiful and clean It s raining these days today is sunny but the weather is hot and humid But there are lots of people here on vacation Some people are taking photos some are swimming in the sea and others are 4 lying on the beach Look at this group of young men playing beach soccer 3 They are only wearing sports shorts and sunglasses They are running barefoot 光脚 They really look cool I m 5 surprised that they can play so well in this heat This is a very beautiful and interesting place It s also a good place to relax I like here so much that I really don t want to leave 阅读短文完成下列任务 任务一 选择最佳答案 B 1 What does Quan Ling do A A soccer player B A reporter C A tourist D An actor D 2 What s the weather like today A Rainy B Sunny C Hot and humid D Sunny but hot and humid 任务二 把划线句子翻译成汉语 3 他们只穿着运动短裤 戴着太阳镜 任务三 从方框中选择适当的动词并用其适当形式补全短文 relax surprise lie Section A 3a 3c 课时重点课时重点 巩固现在进行时和一般现在时态的区别及应用 预习导学预习导学 不看不讲不看不讲 1 你能做 P39 上找出下列短语吗 打篮球 play basketball 踢足球 play soccer 做作业 do one s homework 在晚上 in the evening 此刻 立即 right now 非常好的 very good 每天三小时 three hours every day 2 写出下列句子的同义句 1 I m making dinner I m cooking 2 He is playing football He is playing soccer 合作探究合作探究 不议不讲不议不讲 活动一活动一 仔细阅读 P39 上 Grammar Focus 按要求完成句子 1 It s cloudy 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答 Is it cloudy No it isn t 8 2 They re playing basketball in the park 用 He 改写句子 He is playing basketball in the park 3 He s studying at his friend s home 对划线部分提问 Where is he studying 活动二活动二 完成 P39 上 3a 的练习 Keys 1 am doing do 2 is playing plays 3 Is studying is studying 4 are makeing make 5 Is talking talks 以 3a 的对话为例 写出一两个简单的对话 要求有一般现在时和现在进行时的句子 A Are you reading an English book B Yes I read English books every day 活动三活动三 完成 P39 上 3b 的练习 How sHow s thrthr weather weather WhatWhat areare theythey doingdoing sunnyplay the guitar 根据上表写调查报告 Yuan Yuan is a reporter from CCTV She is interviewing the people in different places It s sunny at John s home He is playing the guitar under the tree 知识超市知识超市 He is playing soccer 他正在踢足球 play 接表示 人 的名词或代词作宾语时 意思是 与 比赛 如 Who are you going to play 你们要和谁比赛 后接表示球类的名词 名词前不用冠词 意思是 打 踢 球 如 The children are playing soccer 孩子们正在踢足球 其后接表示 乐器 的名词 名词前必须加定冠词 the 时 意思是 弹 拉 演奏 等 如 Can you play the piano 你会弹钢琴吗 play 作为不及物动词时表示 玩耍 如 Let s play 让我们去玩吧 play with 可以 指动物和孩子们的无意识行为 也可以表示一种不严肃的行为 例如 It s dangerous to play with fire 玩火是危险的 You re no playing basketball You are only playing with the basketball 你们不是在打篮球 而是在玩那个篮球 Is Julie studying English right now 此刻 Julie 在学英语吗 study 和 learn 一样都可以表示学习 study 侧重学的过程 还可以表示研究 如 study the children s behavior 研究儿童行为 learn 侧重学的结果 还可以表示得知 如 I learned the news three days ago 我 3 天前得知了消息 learn sth from sb 从某人那里学 到 learn from sb 向某人学习 right now 表示 现在 此刻 的意思时 同义词有 at the moment now at this moment 而 指 立即 马上 时 与下面的词是可以互相替换的 right away at once immediately in a minute 做一做做一做 单项选择 D Bob can play tennis but can t play violin A the the B C the D the C The small boy isn t pingpong he is a yoyo A playing with playing with B playing the playing with 9 C playing playing with D playing playing B He is doing homework A right away B right now C at once D immediately 知识链接知识链接 三 光 电 声现象与天气的谚语 星星密 雨滴滴 星星稀 好天气 星星明 来日晴 星星眨眼 有雨不起 直闪雨小 横闪雨大 炸雷雨小 闷雷雨大 雷轰天顶 虽雨不猛 雷轰天边 大雨连天 小暑一声雷 倒转做黄梅 南闪火开门 北闪有雨临 学法指导 1 平时课间也可以试着用英语讲述同学正在做的动作或事情 2 for three hours every day for 在这里的作用是连接 表示一段时间 的词 如 I ve been here for three years 我来这已经三年了 教学建议教学建议 1 课本上的活动比较多 灌输学生在玩中学的学习理念 2 教师可以根据自己学生的条件和需要适当调整或删减活动探究中的活动 备选问题备选问题 make 和 do 的区别是否应该讲讲 达标测评 一 根据句意或提示完成下列句子 1 What s the w eather like in Shanghai It s cloudy 2 What are you doing I m c ooking dinner 3 Don t eat b ad fruit 4 Listen they singing songs 唱 中文提示 5 Look people are studying at home study 词形转换 二 完形填空 10 Mrs Green is going shopping in a new shopping mall She is going to buy 1 she is looking for it Now she is in a very big clothes shop She is looking 2 one of the sweaters in the shop And there is a young man 3 near here Mrs Green wants to try 4 the sweater So she asks the young man Excuse me are you going to serve 5 I want a sweater The young man is 6 and says I m sorry I 7 serve you Mrs Green says Of course you can That s 8 The young man says It s not my job I want 9 too Mrs Green feels very 10 D 1 A a dress B a pair of shoes C trousers D a sweater C 2 A for B C at D to C 3 A asking B singing C standing D dancing D 4 A for B C in D on B 5 A you B me C I D us 10 B 6 A happy B surprised C pleased D afraid D 7 A don t B do C can D can t C 8 A nice of you B you must do C your job D you please A 9 A a sweater B a T shirt C a shirt D trousers C 10 A happy B angry C sorry D sad 三 阅读理解 5 分钟 10 分 It is a Sunday morning The weather is very fine The students from No 3 High School are on a school trip in Zhongshan Park They are having a good time there Some are playing games under a big tree Some are singing and dancing Some boys and girls are running up the small hill Others are boating 划船 on the lake Where is David He is on the bridge What s he doing He is taking photos Look What is Gina doing She is on the grass She is running after a nice butterfly 蝴蝶 She wants to get it C 1 It is today A Monday B Friday C Sunday D Saturday D 2 Some students under a big tree A are dancing B are singing C are running up the tree D are playing games A 3 Some are boating A on the lake B in the river C on the hill D under the tree C 4 What is David doing A He is running after a bird B He is singing C He s taking photos D He s boating B 5 Where is Gina A She s in the boat B She s on the grass C She s by the lake D She s on the hill Section B 1a 1e 课时重点课时重点 谈论不同气候时 人们不同的心情和所做的事情 学会合理安排自己的生活 预习导学预习导学 不看不讲不看不讲 1 完成 P40 上的 1a Keys 1 d 2 a 3 e 4 b 5 c 2 聊聊 1a 中各图的天气 人物近况或正在进行的事情等 完成 P40 上的 1b A How s it going with the men in Picture d B Not too bad A How s the weather B It s dry A What are they doing B They re looking for some water 合作探究合作探究 不议不讲不议不讲 活动一活动一 认真听录音 完成 P40 上的 1c 1d 分角色表演 Mary 和 Eric 之间的对话 完成 1e 活动二活动二 将 Mary 和 Eric 之间的对话改写为短文 11 Eric feels great He is 活动三活动三 小组内完成 P42 上 Self Check 中第 3 题的排序 Keys 1 Hi Jill How s it going 2 Not too bad 3 How s the weather in Nanjing 4 It s rainning and very cool 5 What are you doing in the rainy weather 6 I m reading a book in my room 根据 P42 上 Self Check 中第 3 题的要求编写自己的对话 小组内交流并推荐出一篇写得最好 的跟全班同学分享 知识超市知识超市 cold 的用法 1 表示 寒冷 是不可数名词 如 She doesn t seem to feel the cold 她似乎不 觉得冷 注 在 with cold 因为寒冷 这一短语中通常不用冠词 如 He died with cold 他 冻死了 2 表示 感冒 伤风 等 是可数名词 不仅可用不定冠词修饰 有复数形式 而且还 可以受数词的修饰 感冒的词组有 have got a cold take a cold catch a cold get a cold 如 I have a cold 我感冒了 Most people have two or three colds a year 大 多数人一年患两三次感冒 做一做做一做 汉译英 1 下雪了 天气真冷 It s snowing The weather is really cold 2 穿上暖和的衣服吧 别感冒了 put on your warm clothes don t get a cold 知识链接知识链接 四 有关生物反应与天气的谚语 泥鳅跳 雨来到 泥鳅静 天气晴 狗喝水 晒死鬼 青蛙叫 大雨到 鸡进笼晚兆阴雨 燕子低飞要落雨 蚂蚁搬家早晚要下 蜜蜂归窠迟 来日好天气 鱼儿出水跳 风雨就来到 蜻蜓飞得低 出门带斗笠 黑蜻蜓乱 天气要旱 扑地烟 雨连天 水缸穿裙 大雨淋淋 咸物返潮天将雨 柱石脚下潮有雨 草灰结成饼 天有风雨临 12 水里泛青苔 天有风雨来 学法指导 hot 的意思其实有 adj adj 热的 辣的 激动的 热门的 vt vt 使兴奋 使激动 adv adv 热的 紧迫的 vi vi 变热 教学建议教学建议 1 教育学生合理安排自己的生活 2 合作探究中的活动可以因班级实情而异 可以适当增删 可以适当调整 备选问题备选问题 Not too bad 这种常用口语是否该归纳一下 达标测评 一 单项选择 15 分 C 1 Let s play the computer games A Yes I do B Thank you C That sounds good D No we don t C 2 They a letter right now A are writeing B writing C are writing D are write C 3 Are they working near the house A Yes they do B No they don t C Yes they are D No they are D 4 English every morning Yes and now I Chinese A Are you reading read B Do you read read C Are you read am read D Do you read am reading D 8 What are they doing They a story A listen B listening C are listening D are listening to A 9 Let s ping pong A play B to play C playing D are playing 二 阅读理解 It is a Sunday morning There are many children in the beautiful park They are having a good time Some are playing games under a big tree Some are singing and dancing Some boys and girls are running up the small hill Others are boating 划船 on the lake Where is Dick He is sitting by the lake What s he doing He is drawing Look What is Jane doing She is on the grass She is running after a nice butterfly She wants to get it C 31 It is today A Monday B Friday C Sunday D Saturday D 32 Some children under the big tree A are dancing B are singing C are running up the tree D are playing games A 33 The children are boating A on the lake B in the river C on the hill D under the tree C 34 What is Dick doing A He is running after a bird B He is singing 13 C He s drawing D He s boating B 35 Where is Jane A She s in the boat B She s on the grass C She s by the lake D She s on the hill 三 书面表达 共 10 分 假设你是 Lucy 今天是星期天 你收到英国笔友 Marry 的电子邮件 她在邮件中向你询问你所 在城市的天气和你的家人现在在家的活动情况 我的爸爸在看报纸 我妈妈在做午饭 我的祖 父母在看电视 我的弟弟在打电子游戏 我在听音乐 请你给他回一封邮件 要求 语句通顺 家人的活动用现在进行时描写 语义连贯 50 词左右 Dear lucy Thanks for your last Email Everything is great in my family In my hometown It s raining and windy Section B 2a Self Check 课时重点课时重点 继续巩固现在进行时态的应用 鼓励学生在课外多了解各地的风俗习惯 预习导学预习导学 不看不讲不看不讲 1 连线 summer school learn a lot some of my friends by the pool orange juice summer vacation study hard in Europel be on vacation in the mountains write to next month in the snow take a photo a photo of a snowman 一张雪人照片 暑期学校 学会了很多 我的一些朋友 在游泳池旁 橙汁 暑假 努力学习 在欧洲 在大山里度假 写信给 下个月 在雪地里 拍照 2 完成 P41 上 2a 中的练习 Picture a A How s the weather B It s sunny and warm A What is he doing 14 B He is dringking orange juice 合作探究合作探究 不议不讲不议不讲 活动一活动一 独自完成 P41 上的 2b 2c Keys 2c NameWhere are they How s the weather What are they doing Su Linin Canadawarm and sunnyvisiting his aunt and some of his old friends Wen Weiin Europelcool and cloudyon a vacation in the mountains 小组为单位 各小组间检查 2b 2c 的答案 活动二活动二 完成 P42 上的 3a Keys snowy windy buying playing skating taking 根据提示完成 P42 上 3b 然后将它写成书信格式 完成 3c 的练习 活动三活动三 完成 P42 上 Self Check 第 1 题 知识超市知识超市 I m having a great time visiting my aunt in Cananda 我正愉快地在加拿大拜访我的阿姨 have a great time doing sth 愉快地做某事 意思与 have a good time doing 和