航空英语2复习纲要B

第 1 页 共 3 页 航空英语航空英语 2 2 复习纲要复习纲要 B B 一 单项选择题一 单项选择题 1 There are several ways in which airline service can be divided into categories One distinction is between trunk lines and A Feeder linesB Branch lines C Stem lines D Cargo lines 2 Now fortunately airports are entering a third phase in their progress The evolution of larger and much aircraft is beginning to reduce noise levels under the flight paths A Quieter B Lighter C More economic D More easily controlled 3 With rare exceptions most public airports are owned by A Big companyB Star alliance C Some companiesD national governments 4 Airports are complex A Company allianceB industrial enterprises C national propertyD national alliance 5 Analysis and comparison of airport costs is certainly than an assessment of airport revenue because there is much less uniformity worldwide in the treatment of costs than of revenues A Much easierB Much stronger C more difficult D more 6 By locating passenger processing points conveniently and in a logical order air terminal designers aim to keep passengers moving through the system in a smooth flow A Without delays B With some delays C with a minimum of delay D without intended delays 7 An airplane is particularly to the threat or use of violence A VenerableB Difficult C PreventableD Far from attacking 8 While high technology equipment has yet to solve all the problems in detecting explosives at airports there will be a role for bomb sniffing dogs A Not B continue to C somewhat D stop to 9 Hijackers can be classified into four main types military trained terrorists groups using violence political refugees or mentally unstable individuals A International B Political C National D Ethnic 10 The most important physical assents that an airline owns are its A runawayB Aircraft C PilotD taxiway 11 A runway is a defined area on the land of an airport for the landing and take off of aircraft A Tangle B Square C Lined D Rectangular 第 2 页 共 3 页 12 Several hours before passengers arrive for the flight of the day at the airport are preparing the aircraft A the ground and flight crews B only the ground crew C only the flight crew D the ground crew and technical staff 13 An airliner landing at a large airport may have to negotiate a mile of to reach a stand or parking place A RunawayB Trace C Ground way D Taxiways 14 Air traffic control refers to management of aircraft proceeding along including airport arrivals and departures A civil airways B taxiways C runaways D trace 15 It was not until the general introduction of for transport such as the Douglas DC 3 during the late 1930s that extensive takeoff and landing distances were needed A Cargo planes B heavy monoplanes C light monoplanes D seaplanes 二 词组翻译题二 词组翻译题 1 Braking action 2 Air freight 3 The National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA 4 Airport costs 5 Modes of transport 6 Insurance premium 7 Impact load 8 Passenger plane 9 Jet aircraft 10 Airport passenger traffic 三 句子翻译三 句子翻译 1 The emergency exits are located on either side of the plane 2 The B737 is a low wing airplane B737 has semi monocoque fuselage and fully retractable landing gear Two power plants are located under the wings on short struts 3 The flight crew oxygen system is a high pressure gaseous system for flight crew use only this type of system is designated a diluter demand system 4 Braking action is poor 5 Contact the cockpit with interphone 四 问答题四 问答题 1 What is the most obvious advantage of air freight service 2 What is air traffic control 第 3 页 共 3 页 航空英语航空英语 2 2 复习纲要复习纲要 B B 答案答案 一 单项选择题一 单项选择题 题号12345678910 答案AADBCCABBB 题号1112131415 答案DADAB 二 词组翻译题二 词组翻译题 1 制动作用2 航空货运3 美国航空航天管理局 4 机场成本5 运输方式6 保险费 7 冲击载荷 8 客机9 喷射飞机 10 机场客流 三 句子翻译三 句子翻译 1 机身两侧没有紧急出口 2 波音 737 是一种下单翼飞机 它拥有半硬壳式机身和全收式起落架 两台发动机位于 机翼下方短支架上 3 机组氧气系统是一个仅供机组使用的高压气态系统 这种系统被称为 稀释要求 系统 4 刹车状况不好 5 请与驾驶舱进行通话联系 四 问答题四 问答题 1 Air transport is one of the youngest forms of distribution The most obvious advantages of air freight is quick transit Quick reliable transits eliminate need for extensive warehouse accommodation and reduce the risk of stockpiling obsolescence deterioration and capital tied up in warehouse and stock provision Low risk of damage and pilferage with consequent very competitive insurance premium is another advantage Air freight is ideal for consumer type cargoes such as fresh flowers and fruits which deteriorate easily fashionable articles that have a short selling life seasonal goods or merchandise o high value to low weight ratio However air transport is subject to a high operating cost and initial cost of aircraft when compared to overall capacity Average aircraft is only 2000 25000kg 2 Air traffic control ATC is a service provided by ground based controllers who direct aircraft on the ground and in the air The primary purpose of ATC systems worldwide is to separate aircraft to prevent c