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暑期英语材料暑期英语材料 13 13 暑期英语材料 13 Unit2Topic2基础回顾一 词组1 look feel tired看起来 感到疲惫3 on TV在电视上5 stay up late 熬夜9 feel sleepy感到困倦11 have abig breakfast吃顿丰盛的早餐13 do morningexercises做运动15 wash handsbefore meals饭前洗手17 go to school withoutbreakfast没吃早饭去上学18 ask tell sb not to dosth叫某人 不 做某事19 give updoing sth放弃做某事20 show sthto sb show sbsth给某人看某物21 put into放入22 throw around乱扔24 during theday in thedaytime在白天26 on an empty stomach空腹28 keep awayfrom远离30 spit inpublic在公共场合吐痰二 句型1 Staying up late is bad for our health 2 watch asoer game观看一场足球赛4 last night yesterday evening昨晚6 be good bad for对 有益 有害10 too little too much太少 太多12 take somemedicine服药14 keep fingernailslong留长指甲16 play sportsright aftermeals饭后马上23 keep active保持活泼25 get headaches头痛 get a headache27 get into进入29 sweep thefloor擦地板31 as we know众所周知2 I m readingan articlein thenewspaper about smoking 3 He thinkssmoking canhelp himrelax 4 How terrible 5 Breakfast givesyou energyfor the morning 6 Walking is necessary for our health be necessary for sth It s necessaryfor us to havehealthy eatinghabits It s necessaryfor sbto dosth 7 A headache is apain inyour head have apain in身体部位 8 Something iswrong with your health There issomething wrong with your health 9 Good healthis moreimportant thanwealth 10 Different foodshelp usin different ways 三 语言点1 情态动词may的用法1 意为可以 过去式might May can Iborrow yournewspaper Yes you may No you can t mustn t 2 意为可能 might 比may可能性小些 Smoking cancause cancer 2 情态动词must的用法1 意为必须 You mustput litterinto thedustbin Put litterinto thedustbin Must Iput litterinto thedustbin Yes you must No you needn t don t have to mustn t不可以 禁止 You mustn t readin thesun Don t readin thesun 2 意为 一定 You must have aheadache 3 enough的用法1 足够的 充分的 是形容词 修饰名词 放在名词前 There areenough people 2 足够地 充分地 是副词 修饰形容词或副词 放在它们后面 He istall enoughto reachthe apple He gottoschoolearly enough 3 足够 充分 是代词 He hasenough 4 through与across的区别用法 1 through在 中穿过 指穿过某个空间 场所 时间 The sunlightwent throughthe window 2 across在 上穿过 指在表面上穿过 He iswalking acrossthe road 基础巩固 1 Health isvery importantto us We shouldeat morevegetables andfruit instead of rich food A too muchB much tooC very muchD too many 2 You shouldask yourfather to give up A smoke B to smokeC smoking D smokes 3 weknow food givesus energy A Of B For C As D Like 4 is necessary usto learn English well A This for B That to C We to D It for 5 The germscan get the humanbody the mouth A on across B into though C on through D into across 6 You looktired You go to bed earlyand stay uplate A should should B shouldn t shouldn t C shouldn t should D should shouldn t 7 I gohome now No you You finish yourhomework first A Must mustn t must B May can t need C Can can t must D Can mustn t had to 8 This roomis but it doesn t have A enough big enough windowsB big enough windows enoughC enough big windows enoughD big enough enough windows 9 Watching TVtoo much bad for your eyes I ll go to bedright away A be B are C is D was 10 Which habit is bad for your health A Going to bed early B Washing handsbefore meals C Doing morningexercises D Keeping longfingernails 11 Have aglass ofwater please You be thirstyafter along walk A can B must C should D haveto 12 My grandmotheris seventy years old A more B more thanC many D many than 13 Hi may Iask yousome questions Mr Green A Yeah go ahead B Yes you may C Yes you can t D No you can t 14 Do you enjoy playingsoer orwatching TV A Yes I likethem B Watching TV C Playing soeris nice D No I don t likeTV 15 You areso sad What s A up B down C new D old 16 You play onthe road It s notsafe A mustn t B don t haveto C needn t D may not 17 It s ahot day Keep all the windows please A open B opened C to openD opens 18 Must weclean thefloor first No you You maydo itafter arest A mustn t B can t C must D needn t 19 Is gettinguplategood orbad for our health A Yes it s bad B No it s good C It s bad D It s good 20 Is doingmorning a goodhabits Yes itis A exercise B exercises C exercising D exercised 21 You can also getaheadachewhen youexercise anemptystomach A at B with C in D on 22 Different foodshelp us differentways A on B in C for D to 23 What shouldI doif I want tokeep fit You shouldeat meat and fruit A less more B less few C more less D more more 24 Drinking too much wine 酒 is bad for yourhealth You d better A give it up B give up it C to giveit upD to give upit 25 We can t liveat all the sunshineor water A in B with C without D Not 26 Watching TVtoo much bad foryour eyes I ll go to bedright away A is B are C was D be 27 If youfeel you shouldgotoschool A bad B worse C better D good 28 How oftendo youexercise A Less thanthree times a week B More than10hours C From ohirty tothree D I oftendo it 29 necessaryfor us Englishwell A This is to learnB It s tolearnC It s learn D That s learn 30 If youeat food andtake exercise you ll keep healthy A more more B less less C more less D less more 31 Humans can t live air I agreewithyou A without B with C in D for 32 I can t keepmyself activeduring theday You take more exercise A must notB must beC need toD may be 33 This articlesays is bad for our lungs A smoke B to smokeC smoked D smoking 34 You hadbetter ask your brother playing putergames It sbadfor him A to give up B not togiveupC togiveit upD not giveitup 35 You walk acrossthe road It s dangerous A may notB don thaveto C must notD needn t词汇 A 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1 Chocolate givesyoue But eatingtoo muchis badforyourteeth 2 He wroteana about WangXiaoya 3 Something waswrongwith his s He feltsick aftermeals 4 Fruit isgood forourhealth We liketo eatw in summer 5 Many d are causedby germs B 根据句意及汉语提示填空 6 Smoking is badforourlungs It maycause 癌症 7 Iwantto 选择 a nicegift forher asa birthdaypresent 8 The burglar 盗贼 got in 从 通过 the window 9 Li Feilikes throwing 垃圾 about That s notpolite 10 Look She is 扫 the roomnow 句型转换1 Drink somemilk beforeyou seethe doctor 改为否定句 drink milk beforeyou seethe doctor 2 Fish willdie ifthere isn t water 改为同义句 Fish live water 3 吸太多的烟 会导致癌症 完成句子 Smoking toomuch may 4 We musteat food to help usbe ina good health 完成句子 5 Is going to bed early goodforourhealth Is goingto bed early badforourhealth 用or连接成选择疑问句 goingto bedearlygood badforourhealth 能力提升A Whatshould wedo tokeep healthy One importantrule isto exerciseoften Mr Smith s familytry to exercise every day Mr Smith can t dosports in themorningbecause hemust goto workat right6 00 But heruns every evening He walksa lot too He walksto factoryevery dayand afterwork heplays different sports withhis friends Mr Smith goesto aswimming classtwice aweek But itisn t alwaysin thisway Last yearMr and Mrs Smith usedto 过去常常 go everywherein their car even to the shopnearby They thoughtthey hadto usetheircarallthetime They wouldn t walk The Smithsdidn t feelwell They knewthey shouldn t belazy They domoreexercise now We needn t exerciseevery day but weshould tryour bestto exerciseas oftenas possible 根据短文完成下列任务 1 How doesMr Smith doexercisenow A He triesto exerciseevery dayin thesame way B He runsevery eveningand goesto aswimming classtwice aweek C He walksa lotand afterwork heplays differentsports withtheir friends D He triesto exerciseeverydayin differentways andplays differentsports withhis friends 2 Is healways doingexercise A Yes heisalways doingexercise B No He didn t useto but nowhe exercisesin differentways everyday C No He usedtoexercise but he doesn t doit now D No He doesn tdoit atall 3 The Smithsdidn t feelwell lastyear because A They didn t likegoing swimmingor walking B They didn t runeveryevening C They didn t playdifferentsportswithhisfriends D A B andC 4 将文中划线部分译成中文 5 给短文拟一个适当的标题 B Oncean old man wentto see a doctor The doctorlooked himover carefullyand said Medicine won t helpyou You must have a good rest Go tobedearly drink milk walk a lot And smoke one cigar 雪茄 a day Go tothe countryplace for a month After a month the man came tothe doctor again How areyou said thedoctor I m gladto seeyou again You lookmuch younger Oh doctor I feelquite wellnow said theman I hadagoodrest I wenttobedearly drink alot of milk andwalked alot Your advicecertainly helpedme but thatyou toldmeto smokeone cigar a day almostkilled 杀死 me first 1 The doctortold theman A to gotobedearly B to drinkmilk C to walkalotD A B andC 2 Which of the followingsentence istrue A The doctortold theman tovisit abeautiful cityof thecountry fora month B The doctordidn t tellhim whatto do C After amonth the old man feltbetter D The oldman wasyounger than before afteramonth 3 The doctor s wordswere for the oldman s health A useless 无用 B good C bad D just so so 4 When thedoctor askedthemanto smokeone cigara dayhe actuallywanted theoldman A to getworse B tosmokeless thanbefore C tohelp him D to startsmoking 5 From whattheoldman saidat last we think A one cigara daywas reallyhelpful tohim B onecigara daywas betterthanbeforeC he didn t understandthedoctor s adviceD smoking madehim feelworse thanbefore C Take the medicine withwater One pillevery eighthours For furthernights take twopills atbedtime Don t takemore thansix pillsin24hours For childrensix totwelve years old give halfthe adult 成年人 dosage 剂量 For children under six years old askyourdoctor Take lessdosage ifyou can t goto sleep Each pillofthemedicine istaken threetimes eachday for14years old As usual a pill6 00a m before breakfast one before11 00and onebefore sleep Not forchildren undersixyearsold andold personswith hearttrouble 疾病 The medicineforaperson with a cough Two pillsonce aday before sleep foradults Do nottake themedicine withouta cough Half forchildren under12yearsold Children witha badcough gotoseeadoctor Take themedicine threetimesaday Five pillseach timefor anadult witha cold Half thepills forchildrenunder10yearsold Take themedicine beforemeals orbefore sleep 根据短文填空 每空一词 1 If amiddle age personwithacough wantstobewell athome what shouldhedo He shouldtake thethird medicine adaybeforesleep 2 How manykinds of medicine canthe five year old childrentake The five year old childrencan take of medicine 3 You tookone ofthe fo

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