哈尔滨市工大附中中考英语模拟试题及答案.doc

哈工大附中2014中考模拟试题英语试卷 哈工大附中英语组第 卷一单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1.Boys and girls,you will have _ unusual summer vacation after the exam. I hope you can not only relax yourself but also make good use of time. A. a B. an C. the( ) 2. -Do you know the furniture we used to pay attention to _bad for peoples health , especially does harm to(伤害) children according to the news on the radio.- Really? We are lucky , for we didnt buy the furniture. A. is B. being C. be( ) 3.-Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me_?- A math teacher, a _ teacher of No. 2 Middle School.A. what your cousin does, metal B. whats your cousins job, medalC. what your cousin is, model( ) 4. - I wonder when she _ us in the activity tonight.-Dont worry. I believe when she _ her work, she will come as soon as possible.A. will join in, will finish B. will join, finishes C. joins, is finishing( ) 5.Time is given like a piece of land .If you grow your hopes there and work on them , you can gain a lot _experiences and feelings.A.valuable B.more valuable C.most valuable ( ) 6.Its also true that we dont know what it has been missing until it _.Cherish(珍惜)what you have today.A.reaches B.gets C.arrives( ) 7. -Its too hot in the room. Would you mind opening the window?-_. But dont do it now.A.Never mind B.Of course C.Certainly not.( ) 8. -I know that youve got full marks in TOEFL test. Congratulations to you _it.- Thank you. I believe you also can _it after working hard.A.with , make B. for ,get C.on, make ( ) 9.The kind old man, Zhu Zhanhua in Harbin is considered as the kindest old man _gave her love and kindness to the whole society.A. that B. which C. whom( ) 10. - We Grade Nine Students will graduate from our mother school soon .Well miss each other.-It doesnt matter .We can _one another in many ways .A .keep up with B. keep in touch with C.keep on ( ) 11. -Time is like wind ,which blows away our many memories. However, the Golden Time in middle school will never be _with wind.-Thats trueA.missed B.losing C.gone ( ) 12.The population of the world continues to increase. It will be almost impossible to meet even the most _ human needs for space, food and drinking water. _ the world a better place to live in, what can we donow?A. basic, To make B. base, Make C. important, Making( ) 13.All of us hope _the ideal high school (理想高中) we are always looking forward to. So we must keep on working hard for it.A .we entered B. well enter C.weve entered( ) 14.- _he didnt take part in the exam? Its a pity. -He feels like showing himself in the exam, but he was ill. A. Why B.What for C.How come ( ) 15.-To be a good student , _ of us should obey the school rules. That willhelp _ to be a useful person.A. each, ourselves B. everyone, us C. every one, us( ) 16.Boys and girls, two ways can help you finish this paper successfully. One is to relax yourself, _ is to answer every question as carefully as possible. Success belongs to you ! A. another B. others C. the other ( ) 17.In western countries, people like to keep quiet when they are in public. If there is someone talking and laughing loudly in a restaurant, the waiter will stop him at once .Which situation fits the western customs?A. a :Sorry, sir. You have to speak in a low voice. b: What? Its just my caseB.a: You shouldnt speak so loudly. Or you must go away.b: Sorry ,I wont do that againC.a: Excuse me, please speak in a low voice. b: I apologize for that .I wont do that again. ( ) 18.Listening is the most important skills in learning English. In order to improve our listening, we should _.(1) Listen to the English tapes or CDs when we have time(2) Watch English movies once a week(3) Talk to foreigners and listen to their replies carefully(4) Listen to the teacher in class carefully and we neednt listen to our classmates when they are speaking.(5) Stay up late to listen to English materials every day.A. (1) (2) (3) B. (1)(3)(5) C. (2)(4)(5)( ) 19. Now every family in Harbin uses natural gas.(天然气) But the price of it will be higher in May.If each month,Jins family uses the same units of natural gas, they will spend _more IN THIS YEAR. The Price of Natural Gas for Our LifeUsed to be: ￥ 2.00 / unitFrom May 1, : ￥ 2.80 / unitTotal (used to be in each month)￥ 30Total (in each month from May):￥ ? A. ￥ 12 B. ￥ 144 C. ￥96( ) 20.Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others? A. Adult. B. Realize. C. Regret. 二完型填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on.For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing. Let me explain.Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house. As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by _21_._22_? asked one of the visitors.We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth! one of the brothers volunteered excitedly.The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger _23_ that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible.After a long _24_, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide assortment（分类，混合物） of insects. He removed the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing visitors.Then he said quietly and confidently, _25_ we dont dig all the way through the earth, look what we found along the way!Their goal was far too ambitious(有雄心的，有野心的), but it did cause them to dig. And that is _26_ a goal is for -to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen; _27_, to set us to digging!But not every goal will be _28_ achieved. Not every job will end successfully. Not every relationship will endure. Not every hope will come to pass. Not every love will last. Not every endeavor(努力)will be completed. Not every dream will be realized,but when you fall short _29_ your aim, perhaps you can say, Yes, but look at what I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!It is in the digging that life is lived. And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly _30_.( ) 21. A. watching B. watch C. to watch ( ) 22. A. How are you doing B. What are you doing C. Are you serious( ) 23. A. boy B. brothers C. ones( ) 24. A. silence B. wait C. work( ) 25. A. If B. Even if C. As if( ) 26. A. how B. why C. what( ) 27. A. in another word B. in other words C. in conteast( ) 28. A. fully B. full C. filling( ) 29. A. at B. off C. of( ) 30. A. matters B. important C. mean三阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A) Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had no money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy clever and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school . He studied hard and did well in all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work. Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter Sharon. The young man agreed and several years later he married the girl on a white Christmas. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her. He was good at cooking and he cooked a lot for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk. And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart. Her husband wasnt at home and she had to go to hospital at once. The doctors looked her over and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid to forget the doctors words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When got home, she put the list on the table and went out. When she returned home that afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. Charlie was busy cooking there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “.( ) 31.The underlined word “white” in the passage most probably means . A. sunny B. snowy C. windy( ) 32.After Charlie finished middle school, first.A. he married Mr. Kings daughterB. he began to work in the town C. he was seriously hurt in an accident( ) 33. One day, Charlies wife found there was something wrong with her . A. heart B. hear C. head( ) 34.Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Charlies wife loved him a lot and cooked delicious food for him.B. Charlies wife wrote the names of all her favorite food on the shopping list.C. Charlie bought all the food his wife liked.( ) 35. “ can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. Tonight Ill cook a delicious meal for you.B. Ive bought all the food you like, dear!C. I think you should not eat unhealthy food. ( B )A TRIP TO SINGAPOREThe nameJurongBirdParkNight SafariUnderwater WorldButterflyParkIntroductionWith over 9,000 feathered friends of 600 kinds, JurongBirdPark is one of Asias most popular bird parks.As the sun sets, a different world comes to life. There are over 900 animals of 135 foreign kinds here.Underwater World is like a dream, which shows the beauty of a wonderful world under the sea. With more than 3,000 kinds of butterflies and insect specimens（标本） this is one of the largest collections in the world.Time9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.6:00p.m. tomidnight 9:00a.m .9:00p.m.9:00a.m.6:30 p.m. daily Price$ 14 adult,$ 7 child (312 years old)$ 20 adult, $ 10 child (312 years old)$19.50 adult, $12.50 child (312years old)$10 adult, $6 child (312 years old)The Way of GettingThereTake the subway to Boon Lay Station (EW 27), and then take SBS Bus 194 or 251.Take the subway to Choa Chu Kang Station(NS4), and then take AMRT Bus 927 to the zoo.Take the bus on the Blue, Red or Green Line. To see the dolphins, take the bus on the Yellow or Red line.On Sentosa, take the bus 110 on the Blue or Green Line.根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。( )36. What can you see at Night Safari ?A. Different kinds of animals B. kinds of butterflies C. Different birds( ) 37. If Johns parent takes him and his two yonger brothers, one aged 6, the other aged 15, to Jurong Bird Park, how much will he pay?A. $63 B. $49 C. $42( ) 38. Mother and father take their 5-year-old child to _ with the least money.A. Undersea World B. Butterfly Park C. Night Safari( ) 39. You can visit _ after 10:00 pm.A. Underwater World B. Butterfly Park C. Night Safari( ) 40. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the information above?A. Undersea world opens for the longest time among all these four.B. You take the subway first, then you take Bus 927, you will go to the Night Safari.C. JurongBirdPark has become the worlds most popular bird park.（C）Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He often advertised for hired(雇佣) hands. Most people didnt like to work on farms along the Atlantic. Finally, a short，thin man，just past middle age，came to the farmer,“Are you a good farm hand?”the farmer asked him. “Well. I can sleep when the wind blows. ”Answered the little man. Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer hired him.The little man worked well around the farm，busy for all day, and the farmer felt pleased with the man s work. Then one night the wind blew strongly, jumping out of the bed，the farmer grabbed a lamp and rushed next door to the hired hands bed. He shook the little man and shouted.“Get up! A storm is coming!The things down before they blow away!The little man turned over in bed and said firmly(坚决地)，“No sir，I told you，I can sleep when the wind blows. ” Being angry at the words，the farmer wanted to send him away at once. Instead，he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. He found that everything was ready. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant，so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew. If you get everything ready，no matter when the wind blows，youre sure to overcome any difficulty.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(A)，错误的写(B)( )41. The farmer had to get everything ready for the wind himself that night( )42. The farmer had his own land along the Atlantic seacoast. ( )43. Many people were willing to work for the farmer. ( )44.The passage mainly tells us that we should get everything ready to overcome any difficulty. ( )45.The man was so tired that he preferred to stay in bed rather than prepare for the storm. (D)Harbin will create smoke-free primary and middle schools as part of a China-UN programme, which aimed at promoting(促进)health education and healthy behavior for the countrys 230 million primary(基础的) and middle school students. The World Health Organization will send experts to help organize the activities，and then the experiences from the schools in Beijing will be spread to create more smoke-free places，according to newspaper reports. In smoke-free schools, activities will be organized to persuade teachers and students to give up smoking. The students parents will also be encouraged not to smoke in front of their children. Figures from the China National Health Education Institute show that 45 percent of the boy students in senior school smoke cigarettes，while the rate for junior school is 34 percent，reports say.Experts are worried that if no action is taken immediately，the rates will continue to go up. A report by the China National Health Education Institute says that there are now 350 million smokers in China, with about five million under the age of 18. And of the adult smokers，about 75 percent said that they took up smoking between 15 and 24. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。( ) 46. The underlined word “persuade” in the passage means “ _” in Chinese. A. 说服 B. 提供 C. 表达( ) 47. Which picture refers to the number of junior boy students smokers?ABC ( )48. In Harbin there will be primary and middle schools where _. A. the teachers may smoke but the students mustnt B. nobody is allowed to smoke C. everybody may smoke freely( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The WHO will send experts to help create smoke-free primary and middle schools in Harbin because smoking seriously does harm to the students and the teachers health B. The organization tries to the number of the students and the teachers in Harbin. C. The smokers in primary and middle schools ask these experts to come( ) 50. The best title for this passage should be _ A. THE DISADVANTAGE OF SMOKING B. SMOKE-FREE SCHOOLS C. SMOKING ACTIVITY AND THE SCHOOLS第卷四、任务型阅读（本题共10分，每空1分）先读(A)(B)两篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务 (A)chance make fame know mainlyThe Internet has become necessary for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those who have _ 51_ each other through the Internet. 52_ Internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many _ 53_ websites offer quite warm Internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you cant see or feel. That is the _ 54_ problem of Internet friendship. An online friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people who are afraid to speak in public. However, the _ 55_ of cheating are very high in an Internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong purposes. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. （B） Some people say that music is very important for children in the daily life. Children can benefit a lot from listening to music. But others dont think so. They think listening to music is useless for children and it will waste their time. About one year ago, two American scientists reported something amazing. They found that music helped children to learn. They made nineteen children have music lessons for eight months. Fifteen children did not get any music lessons. According to the scientists report, after eight months, the children who got music lessons were better at math than the other children who did not get any music lessons. They were better at doing puzzles. The two American scientists are going to do more studies to test this result.任务1：用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理(每词限用一次) 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ 任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词56. amaking people feel surprised, surprising57. san expert in science 任务3：同义句转换，每空一词They were also better at doing puzzles.They 58. _ better in doing puzzles