新课标英语培训班小升初讲义1

小升初英语衔接小升初英语衔接 1 国际音标国际音标 1 元音 元音 20 前元音前元音 i i e 中元音 中元音 后元音后元音 a u u 合口双元音为合口双元音为 ei ai au u 集中双元音为 集中双元音为 i u 一 一 i 最美笑容音最美笑容音 嘴唇向两旁伸开 成扁平行 做微笑状 发 i 长音 小心翼翼 注意注意 是长音符号 长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上 发音组合发音组合 e ee ea ie ei eo ey i 代表单词代表单词 me he we even bee feel sleep deep free seat beat lead tea eat reason sheep see meat coffee beef peach flea 二 i 最美笑容音最美笑容音 发音要诀发音要诀 舌前部比 i 稍低 比 e 高 舌尖抵下齿 嘴唇扁平分开 牙床也开得稍大一些比 i 稍宽 比 e 窄 上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖 短促 发音组合发音组合 i 代表单词代表单词 sit bit kick pick wish 音标对比音标对比 i i seat sit beat bit sheep ship heat leave heal sleep feel seek ship hit live hill slip fill sick 三 e 温柔绵羊音温柔绵羊音 发音要诀发音要诀 舌尖抵下齿 舌前部稍抬起 舌后接近硬颚 比 i 低 牙床也开得半开半合 比 i 宽 整体做微笑状 上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指尖 发音组合发音组合 e ea a 代表单词代表单词 pen ten best beg egg net bread heaven marry any many 音标对比音标对比 i e sit set lift left did dead 四 恶心呕吐音恶心呕吐音 发音要诀发音要诀 牙床开的最大 上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指 发音组合发音组合 a 代表单词代表单词 cap map bad mad bank thank lamp 音标对比音标对比 e beg bag met mat bed bad Phrases practising 1 A key and a bee 2 A fish and a pig 3 A ship and a sheep 4 A pig and ship 5 A bee on the pig 6 A fish in the milk 7 A little pig on the seat 8 A pig and me Sentences practising 1 A big pig is sleeping on a ship 2 A little fish is playing with a big fish 3 I see a fish and a sheep sleeping in the tree 4 A friend in need is a friend indeed 5 A lovely Sunday makes me happy Dirty shirts makes me busy 6 Ted was having bread happy in his bed Mum came and said no bread in the bed 7 Jack often comes back he has a black hat He sits on a mat Cat s in his hat 前元音小结前元音小结 英语中有四个前元音 即 i i e 发前元音时必须注意 1 舌尖要抵住下齿 2 舌前部向硬颚部分抬起 3 双唇不要收圆 发 i i e 时双唇平展 发 时口形要张大 扁唇 4 唇形舌位保持不变 否则就要发成双元音 语法及练习语法及练习 1 be 动词动词 Be 动词的用法 1 口诀 我用 am 你用 are is 连着他她它 单数名词用 is 复数全用 are 变疑问往前提 句末问号莫丢弃 变否定更容易 be 后 not 莫忘记 疑问否定任你 变 句首大写莫迟疑 2 肯定和否定句 I am not from London He is not a teacher She is not in the dining room My hair is not l ong Her eyes are not small 3 一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese Yes you are No you aren t Are they American Yes they are No they are n t Is the cat fat Yes it is No it isn t 用恰当的 be 动词填空 1 I a boy you a boy No I not 2 The girl Jack s sister 3 The dog tall and fat 4 The man with big eyes a teacher 5 your brother in the classroom 6 Where your mother She at home 7 How your father 8 Mike and Liu Tao at school 9 Whose dress this 10 Whose socks they 11 That my red skirt 12 Who I 13 The jeans on the desk 14 Here a scarf for you 15 Here some sweaters for you 16 The black gloves for Su Yang 17 This pair of gloves for Yang Ling 18 The two cups of milk for me 19 Some tea in the glass 20 Gao shan s shirt over there 21 My sister s name Nancy 22 This not Wang Fang s pencil 23 David and Helen from England 24 There a girl in the room 25 There some apples on the tree 26 there any kites in the classroom 27 there any apple juice in the bottle 28 There some bread on the plate 29 There a boy two girls three men and ten women in the park 30 You he and I from China 31 I a cute baby 32 He a good boy 33 She a beautiful girl 34 They good friends 35 We pupils 36 It a little mouse Starter Unit 1 Good morning 1 记一记 比一比 good gud adj 好的 morning m ni n 早晨 上午 Good morning 早上好 hi hai interj 用于打招呼 嗨 喂 hello h l u interj 你好 喂 afternoon a ft nu n n 下午 Good afternoon 下午好 evening i vni n 晚上 傍晚 Good evening 晚上好 how hau adv 怎样 如何 are a v 是 you ju pron 你 你们 How are you 你好吗 I ai pron 我 am m v 是 fine fain adj 健康的 美好的 thanks ks interj n 感谢 谢谢 OK u kei interj adv 好 可以 2 Pair work 1 A Good morning afternoon evening Alice B Good morning afternoon evening Helen 2 A How are you B I m fine thanks 3 扩展练习 I am 1 girl I am twelve I am 2 school 3 name is Zhang Hua I am in 4 I am 5 Row Five Jim is 6 English boy He is eleven He and I 7 in the same class He is my friend We 8 good friends 9 is my teacher Miss Gao 10 is a good teacher 1 A anB the C D a 2 A atB in C and D or 3 A IB My C He D You 4 A Graded One Class One