国贸经济管理类毕业论文-中小企业“走出去”的策略探讨

?CR4WFJ0JA1 ?D,ongyz%ik4cH5Uok4c “ ”% Ro4cKo4cUgEkoYCc+g4Mk6,4cXo3mYCzz,3zYCUGzc,aBojt#+YCK(oJeoW4kRyC)+4c ”U4,zo KdB 4c ?CR4WFJ0JA2AbstractThe multinational operation of medium and small enterprises plays animportant role in the course of rapid upgrading of international industries,ladderlike shifting of traditional technique and world economic integration. InChina, encourage medium and small companies to “go out” is an importantstrategy. In such a background, how to achieve the goal of “going out” is a hottopic of today. Based on the analysis about the necessity and feasibility of smalland medium-sized enterprises going-out, this paper deliberated on the blockingfactors that impede small and medium-sized enterprises to go out fromdomestic, local and enterprise itself aspects. This paper views that the domesticblocking factors include the difficulties in enterprises financing, the difficulties toget information timely and the restrains brought by related domestic policies; thelocal blocking factors include local governments administrative restrains andother uncertainties; and as for the enterprises themselves, the blocking factorsinclude the imprudence in market investigation and partnership choosing, the lackof talent and shabby management. Starting from this, this paper puts forwardsuggestions about how to promote small and medium-sized enterprises going outbetter from micro and macro perspectives. Key Words Medium and Small Enterprises Going OutCountermeasures?CR4WFJ0JA3- 1?1JC*,?W|W . 41.1?1JC*,?W . 41.2?1JC*,|W . 62?1JC*,)(f43P6 . 92.1?1JC*,)( . 92. 2f4?1JC*,3P6 . 113?1JC*,1+F9 . 1369)d . 218* BX . 22?CR4WFJ0JA4?1JC*,1+AiM0nA-1J9-(0G64=-Lu4#68aE-D-4:U,4P-;W1JD-4:UjkEA?1JD-4:U_0Z-w-Lu1,4Lf!A-1JWG6_?1JF?1J C* _AF7M0?.D0,LNC*k?9)yyT/+|)yC*_7F0)F-$Ct64/+O?3PE*-F6+O7-A-F&h3pyC*I=5#F-$Ct|W1.1?1JC*,?W/?y:A-)F0n,E0;a_-1JC*,E0;A-X00;:F-Lu63+AJ1J4F65!XC*;6&B$A-?1JC*,?fW(0 )?rM?1J,=7-7a/*34#0F,?W)0D-4:U#FCt!_?1JN*3F%#q,f5-?4#)-;?1J0D-4:U#FCt_Mh?,(1)?1J0D-4:U_4#*3F,f(4#*3Fk?)jH=,*3FChC,*3F+O,*3F?CR4WFJ0JA5FCtHvCt,*3#q+0Z-G-=7-5DF+0Z1J#F3F0Z1JL$,1,*3F+O6,*3FXF0W6;?1J=0D-4:U#FCt)4#*3FV,U+AH(2)-FA4#,W?:M0?1J0D-4:UX4#*3FF0!,Y-NWFA4#vFA4#,WMW1J=|FM0?1J,T659j58787-F-FA4#,FOLu_!XA-*, 60%_+a?1J), 1#FCt9-(G6?1J,Ctf+a#FCt,NLEW)1J,?rEQ?1J0#FCt,? QGF9L*:J4C!Lf!v?1J,#FCt_-FA4#,9j4G6_=5jA,( )?rM(1)|J,(!?r|J+a8D,(&D-4:U7-#FCt,?F|F|Jk?_0=W|JE,OOJ!|J?1JuJ!?1J0Lf!&0#FCtajfF9(2)-,+O7-E20 F4 90 -4#4+a2jEA2j-+e44GFE1y|J,+O7-E_A7L5M0FJE#FCtA-FE0+,2j9?rM(1)1J)-1,M0?1.9 2002A?1JXA-)FCt,-LuChCLN1 3O p2?CR4WFJ0JA6L-p-FCh44-1,-LuF10%&?1J,0L$EW,T6F+|93$U%-p#G,ChCDK=P5,-aF0-$Q,4#8+aF,5!W1y?W-=&UChC,W6GNAAjk?,P5ChCnK0L_71yjk?,ChC)?1JB$*CCL6|_.D9xF_DDZF+|%#qFJE#FCt9L,_-LuvJ1*64PjD-4:U,WKFP=A,&E&J,?1J9g9x#q7-/*g%?,E&0-Lu2jF/9x#qXW0;:9C1J,#FCt(4)W1J+O,f?rAJ?1J,+O4:UJ_W1JF|F65AW1J=K0=1yW1J#F0-Lu2j&,?1Jj9,W1JL$,+ONDLW1J#F0)F-$Ct1.2?1JC*,|WD-4:U#1J4:U55,-F&hF2,4:U)7-,8$WNL?1J? QE?50hE=W(|BEa?CR4WFJ0JA7CtH5j1y,8$D-4:UH+$j=C08B$A-?1JD-4:U,)Y#)wW1J1JLf6|WB$?1J,Hk?)X(1)F2+X_HA-?1JW1J-(XJN5j)F1_v9=A “F2+X_ ”?G,fFP_J7-,jA7EjF28-2j,M0?L_FJEEFE-xF_A74EiFP, “P_ ” “A7 ”$1V819F+|-,jFGCtH4G-5ja,_Fw3W5j,-,!REp9FG-A-?1JF0D-W(,1K;88!0l,_H(2)_KH?1Jjr+OF|_K,Q_Q_1JJ,G?$F+|:-p9,+e7A_00G-_?(FJE_K60.Dj68M)*W1J$W,&#kWEFO0.DA2j,7-7-iN-,M0?L(CR8$0O.?x,_#?G6|1V8Lu:?1J44j&#k9iW:;43+E=#mA2jaF/&#k,_Kf1V8?1J4:U,(&9Y1J2j,3W58E94#x,!?1JXKx)K&L$:nHW1JXA-?1J5WJ,;X_KM,H)F0JF(_)u6Y+X0KJ:26H=Ct_Ct9j58)D-4:U9q6G?,)?y(3)4:U&#kH?1JCtHA1J? Q?1*6A2jFF07-$Jg$2j9WD-(,H2j=W&F,?1JE,lF?CR4WFJ0JA82j)W1J=W)W1JB$6055F2j,?1JFp1K0?FW1JnA? Q4#_WG+O|#,CJF6/nJFG+XxF_C+XA79jFQF=?$W,2jNL6+J8#aB?1J,165-(W1J9$W,1s=M0?W1JFgW,G1E16aJ0;iFp9f558C?1J,FG)Ci2?1JC*,)(f43P62.1?1JC*,)(0 )-F.D0)(-F65,-(.D0k?LX;TZM?1J-LuFLN,*6A6-(,A.D0-F9-?1J,.D0k?9 EricW. K. Tsang.D0-1J Chinese Family Business,-LuFE0;Yadong Luo),Kw1JF|.D0-F65)?1J-LuF.D0E$!v_,.D06WJ!W5-,?1JjkJ)-?1J-LuFF65)F-$CtLN.D0=J-.D0)(-65-(,*6A.D0EAH#XD-(4:UHE0a? QH,E?1JD-4:ULNF|LF 7*)-Lu4#=|J?D-(,EFOj)L!FF965*?1JL5275*6A?1J55*6A1yF-65a?1J,LNsfiMLN=CtLNo1LN?1J_KLN?Q01JLN1y?1J2j1+F9F)?1J,1yF|.D05,:+a.D0Ct5j*6A=-?1J=K1y-)-?1J,.D0k?0C-2j?CR4WFJ0JA109?1J,kC5A-?1JCE 8007-1Jk, 99%:Jl)Y0*kN6-, 60% 40% 60%#?1JFh4 75%:,KwaJ 1X-Lu:-90N#k1,?1J5-/3 (Forbes)r3, “2001*3=5-O )200 0?1J,=5-WLv9?1J:? 1) 1 2001*3 2000?1J=-WLvF91J1J=0 |J K0N,75s#bKJ &K264WGO O 498D 7-$ 57D 7-$ 29Ct$ : /?1JC*,)(L-9W1J W+O1JK&|MK&|H=jF921JF;,#F-$Ct1J5WJG-?1JF1J,#F-$CtC!EvFO4CA-?1J,#F-$Ct9;Z(&(1)GWvCt? QE?A?#FCt1J- 6900 J#FCt1Jk, 90%# 1=E|J63E1d?9!6G 2003?1J DCC&-4#A:1 50O p191T 2005A-?1JJH+ Q?,F91J#k1O p15?CR4WFJ0JA11?1J#F-$Ct,|J63EvChCFChCP5JjkJLG#j,?1JjY*a0#CChC#F-$CtFF9=A?1J0L5?#FCtX-F*0-v2j1yFXW0;:ChC#F-$Ct,FF-UCFChC#F-$Ct?1JX9-(GXB(OO1yP5J:?1J#F-$Ct,63EjL(3)L5(&0*?1J,#F-$Ct)*Ej,L5(&#/*?1Jj0#?1J4X$?M86L!WjCt*0Z-v2jF-(4)Ct-7-jM-jL!Wjjk-?1JT_W,/:U?1J6Ct-7)M-jL!WjD40,5#-1y|,/:U1JXM46 QCt*0,LvJjM#bj? Q0W,-vL5,:pF -A-?1J,#F-$Ct|*LCgNL,63|)?1JCg+cB&,?rMhUl,8$?1JL9K&|Cg!nF?1J:2=Ct$PF=FJ+u-CtH=Cjf4?1JC* ”,k?3P(2)$PF=+uFJL=Ct$PF=+uFJF?1JFMd-p$PF=+uFJ,LN-5WJ?1JF)8#FCt,LL4*66=+JDCi+XZQ8#WJ?1JCO=C(3)-o1f43POx_o*JLo-(1*6fJZ*6N-?1Jo1*6fJZ*6N5j50N,-(B3FPo*JL?1JpF261Z!0M9,?1J!Q_W1J?1J,o1Fw=50;4q*?1JC*FMd0;4q*OEK,LNF=,8$1JKIEWCtjJ6F!jPFPaF65+aF1J,4#x,=8Ct1J(F,8$CtaCU,x&9+O(3)5j#F1J1*6:m?1J5jH/,1*6)#F(,1*6E:m?x)#F(n+=1?x)#F(1EU6Y:588D,H(&06|)FCt,jF9&-jkE-jEOx?1J6-jCt,k?j?1JXF|C*,jF9&6W-T_A-E,-jjk?,Ct-,;7E,-A-4#d4#5#Ci1yG-E-(lF#CiE-(F9EW,4#W8E-,4#dA-0=0=0v=8#ZJ_A-K0D,0F9jAZJ,-=7-hfWG,-6|EH,FCto1Ct)8_AFjE0+ECDA-o=A-,?D-1JG-_E-jF*6|D-4:U,JF9&6G&nXA-9EH,J:Ox_+O7-E9,F2+X_? Q+O_,fFPJfFPJ_A-)J|JL20J? Q0jW,0Z4#GL4EJ,A-fFPJ4|J,_+O7FJL? Q4#1*6dG-9WQ,-Lu1=jm1-fFPJX-LuCt#qA,-()0C;Lvf_-LuL$CtjJ0J,JGL!Q?1JY+X&#k,sjf4:U Q?F990|JH,=JF|)F-$CtFJE=J,)FCtC*u6Y+XA-,Ct$5C-,aJ9$J,Fwf6$J,-Lu4#Y,?1J6$jCJF$1?CR4WFJ0JA16(3)-Lu1wM-Lu1a_1JX0,FG4#);F|-Lu+O4:U#k,7- 1?w?1J,-Lu1L8DF|MFF#G-F1J4*D-H+6-G&#k,?F|8I9FLN,?1JH+6-,44?J/Jg58Ct1J-(1681J R&D 848068+O:UK0jv8$PFA(AA1y 34*D-H+6-k?9;&47FJE6s,?-F1JA08Ct81J61J,Ct6A-?1J=CtL,LN8FJE80,?4*D-H+6-DDZF+|Q_,)(Au6Y+XF+|xF0.DQ8!,0G9FJE6-1JL$,.ACt$F|A#qKFPl+O1C6 2005)Lf!A-1JD-4:UH+#uvJ4#1 8O p32: 2003D-H+6- A-?1J-LuF,H+F9H=1*6GL1 6O p1138 2003*A-?1J,H+6-2$_%l1 6 O P3?CR4WFJ0JA17.A049Yw48,h1:FJEE-1J,8u6)F(,Fjf1*6fjA-?1J,)F1*6( )?rMo5AXLk.?1JC*,3P 50_o-$o1,Fw1fEU54q*o_1=O1y 40_oL$o1,=CtL1y6-F9,-F,o4#NL1y 14.8 1?1J_Z1J5,a5X-pCtH_1yM,B(Jj?rM,165o5?1JT_C*,?1Jj9,_1-pG;9ZMF|6(1)=Ct_1A-?1J)F-$Ct,CtH5jk?_jP5=Ct$PF,L EQ6|_1?1JCg!n,0WAvJK&|,Cg!nNLX1953 a*0?1J+Xf 3OHO$_5-,#A-oG)C*,?1JWH=_1GJ/=Ct?XF9-LuFpM0,CtH;10H=_1E3+5?1JD-4:U=Ct55*01) 2003FM,F+|$2 ?1J,-LuFFD-?1J1 12 OP72Qd 2003O$_1?1J,1J,1 9O p53H* 20055-1?1J,#5G1 7O p11?CR4WFJ0JA18o1W?1J=CtjHCg!nL1y$J=1UC-,vJK&|L(A-?1JEJ,-j0A6|C*,?1J4*6hH=J=CtLN19*0?1J+X(FA0?1J+XA*Hj?1JCgM0r3+5WCgL,LNLH=GL,CgNL1OH$,#0?1J68E,)=CtL,?1JAE,k0?FJE4,H=_13+?1J=CtL,LN(2)_1D-4:UCt$,E0+DC-FTZ)F2,2j , ?1JF|)FCtE0;#,LN557B5?:,-F4#CJk?B9#?oCto1H=Fw2j(#o10fo11y5?:,M0(l2jO8IdCt|J2jF*1y!o9GLB/nJ=3+j?1J9_2j1yY=_FE,1J)FCt,G?!F-,-;N-,=*:+aF*K&|I+a4#:J1JfLF|W6CtN-B3# -oICACtJ#FCt41*61y=j?1JCtY 1A-1JT_7F4C*,?1JUM0Fg,=F=9YiF)FCt(9YoB341J,)FCt*A;OxA0?1JC*5,8=j?1JC* ”1.9 2002A?1JXA-)FCt,-LuChCLN1 3O p4?CR4WFJ0JA19,O_19FN-,2jCt)64#A#B)A1y=!QFJE-|ojPFNOpA,4#A?1JLF-,4#C*,O=0*0C*jJA0Ct#qN-44?1JFF|Ct63F|#q.DA1y*!.,Ct1(3)?o1_1A-?1JX)F-$CtFw,LNWJo1fEU=9-Xo1:)?1J,!?)W1