新通用大学英语综合教程2(第2册)U1课后答案及ppt课件.ppt

BookTwoUnitOneGreetingandSmallTalk 1 ExerciseA ExerciseA A Checkwhethereachstatementistrue T orfalse F TrueFalseMs NovakisfromChicago 2 MariehasnevergonesnorkelinginAustralia 3 Ms NovakmetMarieinParis 4 MariemovedfromParisthreeyearsago 5 KaterinaisMs Novak ssister 6 Ms NovakhasseenMarieinphotographs 1 ExerciseB ExerciseB B Completetheconversationwiththewordsyouhear Ms Novak Oh youwerethe1 onasmallairplaneinChina You2 meovertheGreatWall Marie No Ms Novak Haveyouevergone3 inAustralia Marie No Ms Novak 4 abusinPeru Marie No Ms Novak I mquitesurewe venevermetbefore IcamehereonlyayearagofromParis pilot flew snorkeling Driven 1 ExerciseB ExerciseB Ms Novak Paris Mysister Katerina livedthereforayear Marie Katerina KaterinaNovak Shelivedwithme Ms Novak Ofcourse Youwereinallthepicturesshesenthome Marie 5 Ms Novak Yousee 6 Whatacoincidence Ineverforgetaface 1 Part 1 Part1WhoAreYou Decidewhichofthefollowingstatementscouldbetrue basedontheinformationintheconversation Explainyourdecisions 1 EdandKeitharefriends 2 Edisabusinessman 3 Keithisfromanothercountry 4 EdandKeithmetataparty 5 EdandKeithbothknowJackBailey 6 JackBaileyisEd sboss 1 Part 2 Part2AskAboutaPerson sExperiences ListentothegameOnceinaLifetime Checkifthecontestantsansweredyes Y orno N tothehost squestions Haveyouever 1 Part 3 Part3Introduction Youwillheartwoconversationsinwhichtwopeopleareintroducedtonewfriends ThefirstpersoniscalledKateandthesecondpersonisnamedKathy Listentotherecordingandticktheinformationyouhearaboutthesetwopeople 1 Part 4 Part4WaysofGreetingsinSoutheastAsianCountries Checkwhethereachstatementistrue T orfalse F TrueFalse1 Indonesianstendtogreeteachotherinaquickway 2 InSingapore peopleseldomusefirstnamesforgreeting 3 InMalaysia handshakingisthemostwidelyusedwayforgreeting 4 InPhilippines itisimpolitetopointamiddlefingeratapersonorthing 5 Bruneiansliketohaveafirmhandshake 1 Part 5 Part5Recognition Youwillhearaconversationbetweenamanandawoman Thewomanthinkssheknowstheman soshestartsaconversation Listentotherecordingandbrieflyanswerthequestionsbelow No Chicago Highschool CentralHigh Yes Communicate communicate v 交流 通信Wecommunicatedmostlybye mail 我们主要以电子邮件彼此联络 Thecomputerenablespeopletocommunicatewitheachothermore 计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流 Peopleusemorethanwordswhentheycommunicatewitheachother 人们在相互交流的时候不只是使用语言 non verbal non verbal adj notusingwords非口头的Whenyouareinforeigncountries youcancommunicatethroughnon verbalactions 当你在国外时 你可以通过非言语行为沟通 Indailylife weusemorenon verbalmeansthanverbalonestocommunicate 在日常生活中 在沟通时我们使用非言语手段比口头语言更多 culture culture n 文化WespeakChineseathomesothattheboysdon tlosetouchwiththeirlanguageandculture 我们在家说汉语 因此男孩没有与他们的语言和文化疏远 Changingthecorporatecultureisalonganddifficultprocess 改变企业文化是一个漫长而艰难的过程 custom custom n 习惯 风俗Theguideoffersinformationonlocalcustoms 本指南提供当地的习俗信息 Thecustomofnamingwomenafterflowersisbecominglesscommon 以花的名字来给妇女命名的风俗以渐渐不时兴了 hug hug v 拥抱1 热烈地拥抱 抱住 紧抱Thechildishuggingherdoll 孩子紧抱着她的洋娃娃 及物动词vt 1 紧靠 走 有一段距离地挨着 某物 Theboathuggedthecoast 船紧靠着岸边而行 2 抱有 持有Hesmiledandhuggedhisthought 他笑了笑并坚持自己的观点 名词n 1 拥抱 搂抱 紧抱 热烈拥抱Thetwofriendsgreetedeachotherwithbearhugs 两个老朋友见面时互相热烈拥抱 不及物动词vi 1 缠紧 缚紧 某物 尤指人体 misinterpret misinterpret v 误解Somepartsofthereportcouldbemisinterpreted 该报告的某些部分可能被误解 Shehadmisinterpretedhissilenceasanger 她把他的沉默误解为愤怒 sensitive sensitive adj 敏感的 能理解 别人的感情和问题 的 灵敏的It smadememuchmoresensitivetotheneedsofthedisabled 它使我更加理解残疾人的需要 Throughouthercareersheremainedverysensitivetocriticism 在她的职业生涯 她对批评非常的敏感 give ahug give ahug 拥抱Paulgavemeabighug 保罗给了我一个热情的拥抱 GivingahugisawayofgreetinginWesterncountries 在西方国家拥抱是一种打招呼的方式 getoffonthewrongfoot getoffonthewrongfoot 糟糕的开端Henrygetoffonthewrongfootbybeinglateonhisfirstdayatwork 亨利第一天上班就迟到 一开始就给我留下了不好的印象 SimonandIgotoffonthewrongfootbutwe regoodfriendsnow 西蒙和我一开始就犯了错 但是我们现在是好朋友 Gettingoffonthewrongfootdoesnotnecessarilymeanatotalfailure 糟糕的开端不一定就是彻底的失败 Hegotoffonthewrongfootwhenhestarteddoing 他一开始就出师不利 TA ComprehensionCheck ComprehensionCheck Checkwhethereachstatementistrue T orfalse F TrueFalse1 Seventypercentofcommunicationcomesfromnon verbalactions 2 Ifyoudon tspeaksomeone slanguage it salwayssafetousegestures 3 Frenchpeoplegenerallydon tlikefirmhandshakes 4 Braziliansnevershakehands 5 JapanesepeoplethinktheOKsignisrude involve involve v toincludesomethingasanecessarypartorresult toincludeoraffectsomeoneorsomething包含 涉及Thesechangeswillinvolveeveryoneonthestaff Ididn trealizeputtingonaplayinvolvedsomuchwork involve TextBinvolve v toincludesomethingasanecessarypartorresult toincludeoraffectsomeoneorsomething包含 涉及Thesechangeswillinvolveeveryoneonthestaff 这些变化将影响到我们每个员工 Ididn trealizeputtingonaplayinvolvedsomuchwork 我没有意识到演戏会涉及到那么多的工作 agreeable agreeable adj 受人喜欢的 惬意的Wespentamostagreeablecoupleofhours 我们度过了一个非常愉快的几个小时 Themainobjectiveistofindasolutionthatisagreeabletothecompanyintermsofcost 主要的目的是找到一个在成本方面是符合公司的解决方案 response response n 回答 响应Carlmadenoresponse andcarriedonwithhismeal 卡尔没有回答 继续吃饭 Theexhibitionhasreceivedapositiveresponsefromvisitors 展览得到游客积极的响应 indicate indicate v表明Thestudyindicatesastrongconnectionbetweenpovertyandcrime 研究表明贫穷和犯罪之间有强烈的联系 Researchindicatesthatover81 ofteachersaredissatisfiedwiththeirsalary 研究表明81 以上的教师不满意他们的工资 profession profession n 职业Somestudentsenterotherprofessionssuchasartsadministration 一些学生进入其他行业如艺术管理 Johnsonwasabarristerbyprofession 约翰逊的职业是一名律师 evenif evenif evenif即使She sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajobevenifshegetsherAlevels 即使她达到A水平 她要找工作会遇到问题 ShedecidestomarryTomevenifherparentsdon tapprove 即使父母不同意她决定嫁给汤姆 ProperNames CostaRica哥斯达黎加 ProperNames TB ComprehensionCheck ComprehensionCheck Completethechartwiththeinformationyouhaveread tobeagreeableandpolite givingclearanddirectresponse takinganactivepartinconversation usingtitles TB CriticalThinking CriticalThinking Checkwhethereachstatementistrue T orFalse F TrueFalsePeoplearoundtheworldspeakinthesameway 2 ItisnotpolitetosaynoinIndonesia 3 Australiansonlywanttoheartheanswersyes 4 IfyouarevisitingCostaRica useatitletoaddresssomeone 1 VocabularyExercises VocabularyExercises Completethesentencewithawordorphraseinthebox Changetheformwherenecessary Eachonecanonlybeusedonce 1 Mostresearchanddevelopmentprojects someelementofrisk 2 Thegovernmentmusttake actiontostopthefighting 3 Timespentineducationisagood ofsocialandeconomicposition 4 Can twedealwiththisnow waitinguntiltomorrow 5 It sasubtlepointthat sopento misinterpretinvolvesensitiveindicateevenifresponseappreciatefirmcommunicateinsteadof involve firm indicator insteadof misinterpretation 1 VocabularyExercises VocabularyExercises misinterpretinvolvesensitiveindicateevenifresponseappreciatefirmcommunicateinsteadof 6 Thereisagrowing oftheneedforenvironmentalreforms 7 Thegovernmentshouldlistentoindustryand toitsneeds 8 Fishisvery tochangesinwatertemperature 9 He sdeterminedtoprovehisinnocence hehastogotothehighestcourtintheland 10 Canyousomehow tohimthatwearejustnotinterested appreciation respond sensitive evenif communicate 1 VocabularyActivity VocabularyActivity ActivitiesClassification Writeactivitiesforeachcategorybelow anexam shopping awalk dancing abath swimming abreath sightseeing 1 Step1Reading Step1Reading ReadtheinformationaboutgreetingsinAsia GettingGreetingsRightThetraditionalgreetinginAsiaisabow Infact therearedifferenttypesofbowsusedingreetingsthroughoutAsia Forexample InJapan China andKorea peoplebow butinJapanthebowisusuallylower InIndiaandnearbycountriesinSouthAsia mostpeopleputtheirhandstogetherandbowalittle WhileeachAsianculturehasitsowntraditionalspecialgreeting thesedays don tbesurprisedifpeopleinAsiajustshakeyourhand Writing 1 Step3Writing Step3Writing ReferenceSample HowtoGreetandAddressPeopleinChinaNowadays manyforeignerscometoChinaandevenvisitsomefamilies Thus howtogreetandaddresspeopleinChinabecomesabigquestion Usually youshouldaddressthosewhoareofthesameageorpositionasyoubyMisterorMiss ortheirnames Whileyoushouldbowtotheolderorpersonswhoareinhigherposition andyouraddressshouldchangetoUncle Aunt ortheirtitles Atthesametime itisveryimpolitetoaddressthemjustbytheirnamesandyoumustn tdothat Youcanchatwiththemabouttheirhometown family weather healthorentertainment MaybepeoplebelievethatsalaryisnotasecretforChinese whichisexaggeratedbysomereports YouhadbetternotaskaboutsalaryifyoumeetChineseatthefirsttime LearnmoreChinesehabitsandcustoms andyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina 2 ExerciseA Lesson2ExerciseA A Completeeachstatementwiththecorrectanswer 1 Ms Novakhas a notbeentothiscitybeforeb beentothiscityeighttimesc beentothiscitymanytimes2 Ms Novaksaysshehasseen inthiscity a manythingsb everythingc nothing3 Mr EvansdoesnotbelieveMs Novakhas a seentheCityOperab touredtheJapaneseGardensc doneeverythinginthiscity c b c 2 ExerciseA ExerciseA 4 Mr EvansasksMarieto the MuseumofCheese a reserveticketsforb gettheaddressforc getatourguidefor5 The MuseumofCheese a haseverykindofcheeseb doesnotsellcheesec onlyhasveryoldcheese a a 2 ExerciseB ExerciseB B Completetheconversationwiththewordsyouhear Mr Evans Ihave1 Ms Novak Thankyou DidyouknowthatMarie2 Katerina Mr Evans Really It sasmallworld isn tit So3 beforeyouleave Ms Novak No I mgoing4 Mr Evans What You revisitingourgreatcityandyou re5 Ms Novak I vecomehere6