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Unit 4 Wildlife protection 第二部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 从A B C D四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 What about going swimming this afternoon Tom I have a test tomorrow so I have to go over my lessons today A I d like to B I ll take it C I d rather not D I don t think so 22 Special attention should be to air pollution wherever the factory will be built A made B paid C taken D sent 23 My mother took out the box that the valuable photos of my family A containedB collected C saved D included 24 Sorry sir your car isn t ready yet It in the garage That s all right A is repaired B is being repaired C hasn t repaired D has been repaired 25 You will soon get used to the climate and then the changes in temperature will not you A deserveB protect C prevent D affect 26 It isn t quite whether the teacher will collect the homework by Friday so you needn t hurry A sure B right C certain D exact 27 Now that smoking great harm to you and people around you you might as well A does give it up B does give it in C makes give it up D makes give it in 28 Our gardener is a man he can lift heavy boxes A fierce B powerfulC secure D brave 29 They moved to the country their children could have a garden to play in A even ifB as if C as soon as D so that 30 As a result of global warming the size of the ice cap on the earth is A decreasing B increasing C rising D dropping 31 I think she would it if we could all help out a bit more A thank B appreciate C employ D use 32 Lucy has been a job everywhere since she graduated last month A hunting for B picking up C setting up D waiting for 33 This special cream will protect you the burn ing sun A with B about C from D off 34 No one knows when such a custom first A came into power B came into being C came true D came out 35 When the woman saw that her son was OK after the car accident she said Well dear you are the most important for me not the expensive car A in peace B in danger C in surprise D in relief 第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从36 55各题所给的四个选项 A B C和D 中 选出最佳选项 Mary was seven years old Her parents recently moved to a new town and so Mary was going to a 36 school which was a few kilometers from the house they lived in now A school bus going around picked up 37 every morning and brought them back to their 38 every afternoon and as both of Mary s parents 39 to go to work she always went on this bus Mary s parents always 40 their alarm clock for seven o clock so that none of them would be 41 But one morning the alarm 42 to go off and it was not until a quarter past eight that Mary s mother suddenly 43 looked at the clock and said What s ever hap pened to that clock and then 44 into Mary s room to wake her up I m sorry dear she said 45 you ll have to wash and dress very quickly have an even 46 break fast and then I ll 47 you to school on my way to the office But how can you find the 48 Mum Mary said You ve been to school only once Yes her mother answered but you ve done the 49 several times now on the bus so you can be my guide to get there can t you Oh yes said Mary I suppose so She washed and 50 and had a quick breakfast and then they set off Mary told her mother to turn each time they came to a place she 51 In this way she made her mother drive round most of the town 52 they got to her school When they arrived her mother saw that it was not really very far from her house Why ever did you make me go such a long way round Mary instead of the most 53 way her mother asked her Well Mum answered Mary it was because I didn t know 54 else to get here That s the way our bus always goes to 55 the other children to school 36 A big B nice C different D distant 37 A pupils B teachersC parents D passengers 38 A offices B towns C classroomsD homes 39 A seemed B had C refused D used 40 A found B set C cleaned D fixed 41 A late B ready C lazy D asleep 42 A started B stopped C failed D continued 43 A stood up B stayed up C put up D woke up 44 A rushed B steppedC escaped D jumped 45 A but B and C so D then 46 A later B quicker C easier D heavier 47 A bringB fetch C leave D drive 48 A truth B bus C way D guide 49 A homeworkB shopping C trip D reading 50 A roseB dressed C movedD showed 51 A wondered B realized C recognized D designed 52 A unless B after C if D before 53 A comfortable B helpful C important D direct 54 A how B when C what D which 55 A look for B pick up C drop by D deal with 第三部分 第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C和D 中 选出最佳选项 A Two brothers Herbert and James lived with their mother and a cat named Edgar James was particularly devoted to the cat and when he had to leave town for several days he left Herbert careful instructions about the pet s care At the end of his first day away James telephoned his brother How is Edgar Edgar is dead Herbert answered There was a pause Then James said Herbert you re insensitive 漠然的 You know how close I was to Edgar You should have broken the news to me slowly When I asked about Edgar tonight you should have said Edgar s on the roof but I have called the fire department to get him down And tomorrow when I called you could have said the firemen were having trouble getting Edgar down but you were hopeful they would succeed Then when I called the third time you could have told me that the firemen have done their best but unfortunately Edgar had fallen off the roof and was at the veterinarian s 兽医站 Then when I called the last time you could have said that although everything possible had been done for Edgar he had died That s the way a sensitive man would have told me about Edgar And oh before I forget James added how is mother Oh Herbert said pausing for a moment She s on the roof 56 James telephoned his brother at the end of his first day away because he wanted to know A what he was doing B whether he was good C whether the cat was good D where his mother was 57 Why did James say his brother was insensitive A Because he told him the news directly B Because he killed their pet C Because his mother was on the roof D Because he missed the truth about the cat 58 From the last paragraph of the passage we can know that the mother was probably A on the roof B ill or even dead C repairing the house D playing games B Sunny Nowadays they are giving homework even during the holidays and I hate that very much But I think there is a reason for it Homework is given so that we can remember whatever we have learnt Regular drilling and repetition make perfect But teachers have started to give too much homework Anything in excess 过度 is bad So homework should be given with the idea of giving students a practice and not to overwork them Jane What s the use of just homework without allowing children to get an insight 洞察 into the subject It just makes them bookworms but nothing else Home work such as writing some things 5 times at home will just make them memorize things but not put them into use I regret to say that teachers find it easy to bundle 归拢 the children with homework rather than making them get interested to understand what they learn The same trend continues even in college I find that most of the so called high scorers are unable to answer simple things in an interview Sally It is OK to give homework But it should be given less We are spending most of our time in school and at least we must be free in our home If you give home work we will be very tired and we wouldn t be able to pay attention to extra curricular activities which in turn may affect our physical and mental health So please give less homework to us Johnson It is part of our work to give students homework There will be some punishments if we won t do our work So I have to do that though I know such a teach er is not liked by students 59 Who thinks that too much homework may do harm to students physical and mental health A Sunny B Jane C Sally D Johnson 60 Who thinks homework should help students learn something practical A Sunny B Jane C Sally D Johnson 61 According to the last paragraph why do teachers give students homework A Because they care more about students metal health B Because they find it easy to control students in this way C Because they will be punished if they don t give homework D Because they want students to get interested in their studies 62 What problem do the speakers talk about A Whether students should be punished without doing homework B What kind of homework should be given to students C What role homework plays in helping students to learn D Whether teachers should give homework to students C Zoos have been around for centuries and they ve changed a lot over the years In the Middle Ages wealthy people kept animals in their gardens Public animal parks appeared in European cities in the late 1700s and early 1800s The Philadelphia Zoo the first in the United States opened in 1874 Until a few decades 十年 ago most zoos were organized by creatures monkeys in one area cats in another birds somewhere else just like museum collections In recent years zoos have instead begun grouping animals that would normally interact 互相作用 in the wild Moreover instead of closing animals behind bars designers are creating landscapes like the environments in which these creatures would naturally be found Nearby signs provide information about the animals and their habitats in parts of the world where they normally live The Denver Zoo s new Predator Ridge exhibit for example aims to teach visitors about Africa Eight acres of land provide homes for 14 animal species including lions porcupines cranes and wild dogs Plants from the region grow alongside African like landform Ten foot tall mounds 土墩 give lions a place from which to survey their surroundings just as they would do in the wild Landscape design makes visitors to the Denver Zoo s Predator Ridge exhibit feel like they re really in Africa Animals in Predator Ridge can t actually be mixed with one another for safety reasons But hidden deep channels and other smart features allow visitors to see all the animals at once Different species can see each other too 63 What is the passage mainly about A The safety problem of zoos B The living habits of zoo animals C Changes of zoos over the time D Protection of zoo animals 64 Give the correct order of the following things according to time a Different species were kept in a group b Zoos were organized by species c Natural environments were created in zoos d Animals were kept in people s gardens A b d c a B d a c b C b d a c D d b a c 65 In the Denver Zoo ten foot tall mounds are built to A protect the safety of visitors B create a natural environment for lions C separate lions from other animals D offer visitors a better view of lions 66 The underlined part the region in Paragraph 3 probably refers to A the Denver ZooB the Predator Ridge exhibit C Africa D the ten foot tall mounds 67 We can learn from the passage that A the earliest zoos were probably rich people s gardens B the Philadelphia Zoo is the first zoo in the world C the new Predator Ridge exhibit is held in Africa D more animals will be kept in zoos in the future D Can we give a hand to those endangered animals Yes we may only do a little bit but together our small actions add up to a lot 1 Protect wildlife habitat Perhaps the greatest threat that faces many species is the widespread destruction of habitat Cutting down forests farming and development all result in loss of wildlife habitat In areas where rare species live habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction By protecting habitat entire communities of animals can be protected together naturally Parks and reserves are now all too often the only habitats that are left untouched by habitat destruction 2 Reduce the threat of invasive 入侵的 species The spread of non native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world Invasive species compete with native species for resources 资源 and habitat They can even prey on native species directly forcing native species towards extinction 3 Place decals 贴花纸 on windows It is reported that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year because of collisions 碰撞 with windows You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing decals on the windows in your home and office 4 Slow down when driving Many native animals have to live in developed areas and this means they must move in human living areas One of the biggest obstacles 障碍 to them is that created by roads Roads divide habitat and present a constant risk to any animal attempting to cross from one side to the other So when you re out and about slow down and keep an eye out for wildlife 68 What would be the best title for this passage A How animals go to extinction B The importance of protecting wildlife C What to do to help save wildlife D How to protect wildlife habitat 69 By writing the underlined sentence the writer means that A more parks and reserves should be built B we should have more habitats free of destruction C there is a need for improvement in parks and re serves D parks and reserves are good examples of protecting wildlife 70 People are advised to put decals on windows to A decorate the houses and beautify the environment B protect the windows from birds hitting C attract more birds to make homes nearby D avoid birds hitting the windows by mistake 71 The underlined phrase prey on in the passage means A drive away B live with C kill for food D fight with E In some countries students may have to take out a bank loan 贷款 to pay for tuition fees However not in Australia There students get help from HECS HELP Higher Education Contribution Scheme Higher Education Loan Program HECS HELP is a loan system in which the government covers part or all of the tuition It pays directly to the university on the student s behalf HECS is an Australian invention Since it was introduced in 1989 it has been copied in other countries including Britain New Zealand South Africa Chile and Thailand It s one of the best things about Australia exclaimed Justine Davies 26 an Australian girl Without it I simply wouldn t have been able to get tertiary 三等的 education It makes university education in reach of everybody who wants it Davies said she paid only about A 400 each term for her tuition which was several thousand dollars a year One HECS HELP advantage is that students don t have to begin repaying until their income is above a certain amount A 38 148 in 2006 2007 according to the government website So a person making A 39 000 in 2006 2007 would pay 4 percent of their income or A 1 560 The size of repayments rises with income If the person s income falls below A 38 000 the repayments stop until they are gainfully employed 72 The aim of HECS HELP is to A help students get a higher score B make everybody receive university education C improve students ability of earning money D make students live a better life 73 Which of the following countries does NOT carry out HECS HELP A Australia B New Zealand C South Africa D India 74 One advantage of this program is that A students needn t pay off the loan from the government B students don t have to repay until they get a certain income C it will help students to get a good job D it is widely carried out all over the world 75 If a person s income is A 35 000 in 2007 the repayment should be A A 1 560 B A 1 650 C A 1 400 D zero 第四部分 写作 一节 对话填空 阅读下面对话 掌握其大意 并根据所给首字母的提示 在标有题号的 右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整 正确形式 使对话通顺 J James Ward M Mrs Green M Mrs Green Personnel Can I help you J Yes my name s James Ward I m ringing about your a 76 76 for accountants 会计 in yesterday s evening paper I d like to w 77 77 as an accountant in your company M Good Could I ask how old you are J I m twenty six M And what qualifications 学历 have you g 78 78 J I have already had a master s d 79 in Business Administration 79 and a certificate in accounting M I see And what u 80 did you attend 80 J I ve just g 81 from London University 81 M Well we also need two references Could you s 82 them over82 by post together with your qualifications J OK M Well today is the 24th October and we d like you to come over for an i 83 fairly soon How about 3 o clock next Monday afternoon 83 J Well that ll be the 29th Yes that s f 84 84 M OK So it s 3 o clock next Monday afternoon the 29th Just come to the reception and ask for me Mrs Green I ll look f 85 to meeting you 85 J Thank you very much Mrs Green Goodbye M Goodbye 第二节 书面表达 假设你叫李华 你从报纸上得知世界上8种熊中有6种面临灭绝的危险 人类活动是造成熊类濒危的主要原因 你决定给世界野生生物基金会 WWF 写信反映这一情况 提出你的建议 并希望基金会采取行动对熊类予以保护 注意 1 词数 100左右 2 可适当增加细节 使行文连贯 3 参考词汇 熊类bear species 答案 1 5 CACAC 6 10

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