医学英语课件u2-words.ppt

metabolism n 新陈代谢 Theirrateofmetabolismmayslowdown metabolic metabolicprocessmetabolicrate metamorphosis metaphor metastasis anabolism n 合成代谢 Acontinuouslyopenwoundinhibitsanabolism anabolic Weightliftersoftenuseanabolicsteroids 类固醇 analysis anatomy catabolism n 分解代谢 Asecondexperimentwasdesignedtolookforsignsofcatabolism catabolic Itinhibitslysosomalenzymesinthecatabolicphaseofinflammation catalog synthesis n 合成 syn togetherwith synthesize Therearemanyaminoacidsthatthebodycannotsynthesizeitself synthetic symbiont sympathetic symphony thyroxine n 甲状腺素 thyroid thyroidectomy thyroiditis thyrochondotomy epinephrine n 肾上腺素 Epinephrineisapowerfulcardiacstimulant Epinephrineisoneofthemostpotentvasopressordrugsknown Thebodyproducesepinephrineduringtimesofstress epinephrine adrenaline norepinephrine noradrenaline nephrasthenia nephropyosis eparterial renin肾素 epithelium peristalsis n 蠕动 Itischaracterizedbyareturnofperistalsis Theserhythmicwavesofmuscularrelaxationandcontractionarecalledperistalsis reverseperistalsis peristaltic peristalsis periarteritis perithoracic stalsis catastalsis retrostalsis peri perimeter homeostasis urinary a 泌尿的 Urolithiasisisacommondiseaseoftheurinarysystem urinalysis urinarybladder urinative uriacidemia urine dermis n skin真皮 dermatosis dermatology dermatitis dermatologist eccrine adj 生理 分泌腺的 外分泌腺的 eccrinesweatgland eccrinology endocrineautocrine hypothalamus n 下丘脑 hypo 低钙血症 hypothalamotomy thalamo hypocalcemia thalamocortical 丘脑皮质的 thermostat n 自动调温器 thermometer thermodynamics thermostaticapparatus thermolysis stat hemostat neuron n nervecell神经细胞 神经元 neurolysis neuroscience neurobiology neuroanatomy hemoglobin n 血红蛋白 hemo hemophilia hemolytic hemodialysis globinn 球蛋白 glycogen n 肝糖 糖原质 glycogenolysis glycogenesis glycogenosis adipose a fatty脂肪的 肥胖的 Adiposetissueaggregateoffatcells adiposis obeseoverweightchubby catalyze vt 催化 Enzymecancatalyzethestarch 淀粉 nottheacid catalysis catalyst Catalysishasincreasedtherateofreaction configuration n 结构 布局 形态 配置 Itissomethingresemblingthisstructureinconfigurationorpattern figure Wesellcomputersystemsinlotsofdifferentconfigurations configurate figurate testosterone n 睾丸激素 男性荷尔蒙的一种 testistestopathytestocorticoid androgen estrogen stero