新职业英语职业综合英语Unit 6 Transportation.ppt

Unit6 职业综合英语1 ENGLISHFORCAREERS Unit6Transportation 新职业英语 Contents Warm 1 Task1Matchthefollowingexpresscompanylogoswiththeirnames A ExpressMailServiceB UnitedParcelServiceC FederalExpressD ChinaRailwayExpress B D C A Warm 2 Task2Useoneortwosentencestodescribethemeaningofthefollowingshippinglabels Youshould picture1 picture2 picture3 picture4 picture5 picture6 isolateitelsewhere notstackitwithotherstuff notusehookstoliftitup placeitwiththissideup handlewithcare keepitdry Warm UPS ExpressMailService EMS 全球邮政特快专递业务 isaninternationalexpresspostalserviceofferedbypostal administrationmembersoftheUniversalPostalUnion UPU aspecializedagencyoftheUN whichcreatedtheEMSCooperativein1998topromotetheharmonizationanddevelopmentofpostalservicesworldwide FedExCorporation 联邦国际快递 isalogisticsservicescompanybasedintheUnitedStates Itscurrentsloganis TheWorldonTime ChinaRailwayExpressCo Ltd 中铁快运 isalogisticsservicescompanyinChina UnitedParcelService Inc 国际联合包裹运输公司 commonlyreferredtoasUPS isoneoftheworld slargestpackagedeliverycompanies ReadingA ReadingA Text Task1 Task2 BusinessKnow how TextA 1 HowDoWeTransportOurGoods Goodsmustbetransportedfromwheretheyareproducedtowheretheirconsumersare Therearefivemajormodesoftransportforgoods namely railtransport watertransport roadtransport pipelinetransportandairtransport Eachmodeoftransportischaracterizedbydifferentcarriers ReadingA TextA 2 Railroadscarryanimportantpartofthetotalfreight Theadvantageofrailtransportliesinitsabilitytomeetdifferentneeds Railroadscancarrytheheaviestandthelightestproductsandcanrunatdifferentspeeds Forspecialtypesofgoodsrailroadsprovideadaptedcars Thusforperishablesrefrigeratorcarsareused foroilproductstherearetankcars fordifferentothermaterialsdumpercarsareused Thefreightratesofrailroadscomparefavorablywiththeothermodesoftransport ReadingA TextA 3 Waterwaycarriersofferalow costmeansofshippingbulkyproductswhichhavealowtransportationvalueinrelationtoweight Theyareespeciallyusedwhenspeedoftransportationisnotwhatmattersthemost Containershipsarecommonlyusedforthetransportofgoodsbetweencountries Ore carriersarespeciallydesignedfortransportingore whiletankersareusedforcrudeoiltransport ReadingA TextA 4 Motor freightcarriersarelessadvantageousforthetransportofbulky low valuegoods However theycanperformdoor to doordelivery astheycanreacheventhemostfarawayplaces Thusrepeatedhandlingandtransshipmentcanbeavoided whichisoneoftheadvantagesoftransportbyroad Tanklorriesareusedforliquids refrigeratorlorriesforperishables andvansforfurnitureandvaluables ReadingA TextA 5 Pipelinescarryliquids gases orsolid liquidmixturesovergreatdistances Theycanbelaidonlandorunderwater Incomparisonwithothercarriers theyofferaneconomicalwaytotransportcrudeoilandnaturalgas especiallywhenthevolumeislarge Butthecostofconstructionandmaintenancerequiresalargeamountofinvestment ReadingA TextA 6 Airfreightisusedforgoodswherethehighercostoftransportbyairgiveswaytootherconsiderations Forexample speedisthemostimportantfactorforthetransportationofperishables medicinesandspareparts whilesafetyisthekeytothetransportofgoodsofhighvalue ReadingA A Trans 1 我们如何运输货物货物必须从产地运往消费者所在地 目前有五种主要的货物运输方式 即 铁路 水路 公路 管道和航空运输 每种运输方式都有其不同的运载工具 ReadingA A Trans 2 铁路在整个货物运输中占据了重要的地位 铁路运输的优势在于这种运输方式能满足不同的需求 货物无论轻重均可通过铁路运输 速度亦可变化 特殊货物可使用改装车厢运输 冷藏车厢用来运输易腐货物 油罐车厢运输油品 其他各种原料可使用自卸车厢 相对于其他运输方式 铁路运输的运费是比较优惠的 ReadingA A Trans 3 水路运输工具为大宗货物提供了廉价的运输方式 相对于其重量而言 这些大宗货物的运输价值较低 如果运输速度不是最主要考虑因素的话 人们特别愿意使用水路运输方式 集装箱货轮常用于国家之间运输货物 特别设计的矿石货船用于运输矿石 而运输原油则使用油轮 ReadingA A Trans 4 公路货车不太适合运输体积大 价值低的货物 不过 它们能实现门到门的递送 因为连最偏僻的地方它们都能去 这样避免了反复的搬运和转运 而这也正是公路运输的一个优势 人们使用罐车运输液体 用冷藏车运输易腐货物 而厢式货车则用来运输家具及昂贵的商品 ReadingA A Trans 5 管道可远距离运输液体 气体或固液态混合体 可铺设于地上或水下 与其他运输工具相比 用管道运输原油和天然气经济实惠 运输量大时尤其如此 然而 管道建设及维护却需要大量的资金投入 ReadingA A Trans 6 当其他考虑优先于高昂的航空运费时 则可选择航空货运 例如 运输易腐货物 药品或机器备件时 速度是最重要的因素 而对于昂贵商品的运输 安全性则最为关键 ReadingA tohavethecharacterorqualitiesof ReadingA becharacterizedby e g Yourworkischaracterizedbylackofattentiontodetails e g Theproblemliesindecidingwhentoexpandthebusiness ReadingA liein ofideas qualities problems etc toexistorbefound e g Shewaspleasedthatherworkcomparedfavorablywithhersister s ReadingA comparefavorablywith tobebetterinnatureorqualityinrelationtoanother e g Bulkyitemswillbecollectedseparately ReadingA bulky a largeanddifficulttomoveorcarry e g Women searningsarestilllowinrelationtomen s ReadingA inrelationto connectedwithorcomparedwithsomething e g Whatmattersthemostisthewayyoulookatyourlife ReadingA whatmattersthemost whatisthemostimportant e g Afreetradeagreementwouldbeadvantageoustobothcountries ReadingA advantageous a goodorusefulinaparticularsituation e g Pleasepayforgoodsondelivery ReadingA delivery n theactoftakinggoods letters etc toaparticularpersonorplace a notspendingmoremoneythannecessary ReadingA economical e g 1 Asmallcarismoreeconomicaltorun 2 Hewaseconomicalinallareasofhislife c f economic a oforrelatingtotheproduction developmentandmanagementofmaterialwealth asofacountry householdorbusinessenterprise oforrelatingtoaneconomy e g 1 Thevolumeoftrafficontheroadshasincreaseddramaticallyinrecentyears 2 Thevolumeofthecontainermeasures10 000cubicmeters ReadingA volume n theamountofsomething theamountofspacethatanobjecttakes n theactofkeepingsomethingingoodconditionbycheckingorrepairingitregularly theactofmakingastateorsituationcontinue ReadingA maintenance e g 1 Theschoolpaysalotofmoneyeveryyearforheatingandthemaintenanceofthebuildings 2 Allcountriesareresponsibleforthemaintenanceofinternationalpeace tobereplacedby ReadingA givewayto e g Excitementgavewaytofearasshesteppedonthestage anewpartthatonebuystoreplaceanoldorbrokenpartofamachine etc ReadingA sparepart thevital crucialelementthatmakesoneabletounderstandorachievesomething ReadingA thekeyto e g Workingwellasateamisthekeytosuccess A Task1 1 Task1Findouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachmodeoftransportmentionedinthepassage Someareprovidedforyou capableofrunningatdifferentspeeds favorablefreightrates offeringlow costmeansofcarryingbulky low valueproducts ReadingA A Task1 2 economicaltotransportcrudeoilandnaturalgas especiallywhenthevolumeislarge safe Thecostofconstructionandmaintenanceishigh Thecostishigher capableofreachingfarawayplaces capableofavoidingrepeatedhandlingandtransshipment ReadingA A Task2 Task2Decidewhichmode s oftransportis are preferableforthefollowinggoods Anexamplehasbeenprovidedforyou A railB waterC roadD pipelineE air E E A C D A B A C ReadingA ChinaPostprovidesthreeInternationalMailServicesforlettersandparcels Airmail Themailissentbyaircraft Itisthefastestandthemostexpensive SurfaceMail Themailissentbyroad railorseainsteadofair Itistheslowestandtheleastexpensive SurfaceAirlifted SAL ThemailishandledasAirmailbetweentwocountries andasSurfaceMailinsidebothcountries ItisfasterthanSurfaceMailwhilelessexpensivethanAirmail ExpressMailService EMS isanotheroptionforinternationalmails Itisfasterbutmuchmoreexpensivethanthethreeservicesabove BusinessKnow how SendingMailsbyChinaPost ReadingB Text Task1 Task2 ReadingB TextB 1 HowtoCompletetheFedExInternationalAirWaybill ReadingB WhencompletingaFedExInternationalAirWaybill pleasetypeorprintclearly pressinghardwithapenandcompleteinEnglish 1 SenderInformation Addyouraddressdetails phoneandFedExaccountnumber 2 Recipient Forreliabledelivery fullandcleardetailsareneeded 3 ShipmentInformation Bespecificanddetailed Listeachcommodityseparately Enterthesellingpriceorfairmarketvalueofyourshipmentcontents 4 TransportationCharges SelectamethodofpaymentandprovidetheappropriateFedExExpressaccountnumberorcreditcardnumber Iftherecipientfailstopaytransportationcharges thesenderisresponsibleforpayment 5 YourInternalBillingReference Tohelpwithyourrecords usethisoptionalareaforyourinternalshippingnumbers We llprintthefirst24charactersonyourinvoice 6 RequiredSignature FinallysigntheAirWaybill removethesender scopyandplacetheremainingcopieswithyourshipment TextB 2 ReadingB B Trans 1 如何填写联邦快递国际航空货运单请用英文清晰打印或填写联邦快递国际航空货运单 填写时 请用力书写 1 寄件人信息 填写您的详细地址 电话号码和联邦快递账号 2 收件人 为了确保投递无误 收件人信息必须完整清晰 3 货物信息 须具体详细 逐一列明每件物品 并填写所运货品的销售价格或合理的市场价格 ReadingB B Trans 2 ReadingB 4 运费 请选择运费的支付方式 并提供相应的联邦快递账号或信用卡号 如果收件人不支付运费 寄件人则有义务支付 5 您的内部账单查询 为了便于记录 您可在此备用位置填写您的内部发货编号 我们将在您的发票上打印出该编号的前24个字母 6 必须的签名 最后请在航空运单上签名 撕下寄件人联留存 并将其余各联附在您的货件上 B Task1 ReadingB Task1Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F accordingtotheinstruction 1 YoucannotfillintheairwaybillinlanguagesotherthanEnglish 2 Itiscorrecttowriteallshipmentcontentsunderonetitle 3 Thesenderneedn tpayfortransportationchargesiftherecipientfailstodoso 4 Thefirst24charactersofyourbillingreferencewillbeprintedonyourinvoice 5 Youneedtotakeoffandkeepthesender scopy T F F F T B Task2 Task2FillintheSenderInformationsectionwithyourowndetailsinEnglish ReadingB 08 08 2009 WANGLILISHENZHENHONGFATRADINGCO LTD XILILAKE NANSHANDISTRICT SHENZHEN GUANGDONG PEOPLE SREPUBLICOFCHINA 518055 Listening Task1 Task2 Task3 Task4 Task5 Listening Speaking L Task1 Listening Speaking Task1Acustomeriscallingtoaskaboutanorder Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestions Script Whatistheordernumber 2 Whenwastheordershipped 9807 Ontheeighteenth L 1 Script Task1Script Listening Speaking L Task2 Listening Speaking Task2ListentotheconversationbetweenacustomerandthemanageroftheDeliveryDepartment Thenfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear M Couldyoudeliverourgoodsbytrain W Why Accordingtoourweshoulddeliverthembytruck M Wehopewecanreceivethegoods It sfasterbytrain W Don tworry We llhavenotroublemeetingyour Andifacustomerrequestsacarrierotherthantruck hemustbearthe M Well inthatcase wedon tinsistonchangingtheifyoupromisetodeliverthegoodsontime W Allright Thankyou contract assoonaspossible deliverydate additionalcharges mode oftransport L Task3 Task3BettyWilsonisdiscussingwithAndrewBlareaboutsometermsofthecontract Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear Script 1 A Deliverydate B Termsofpayment C Insurance D Packing 2 A Becausetheproductsareinurgentneedbytheirclients B BecausethereisnolinerscheduledinApril C Becausetheproductswillbeshippedtoanotherport D BecauseAprilisthesellingseasonfortheproducts 3 A BythemiddleofMarch B OnMarch19th C ThelastweekofMarch D OnMarch25th Listening Speaking L 3 Script Task3Script Listening Speaking L Task4 Listening Speaking Task4FrankMurphyreceivesacallaboutdeliveryarrangements Listentotheconversationandcompletehisnotes Script thismorning three lateWednesday warehousemanager L 4 Script Task4Script Listening Speaking L Task5 1 Listening Speaking Task5Listentothepassagetwiceandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear Gettingyourproductstoyourcustomersontime ingoodconditionandatareasonablecost isveryimportant Asforthemeansofshippingyourproducts thatdecisionshouldbemade yourbusinessneedsandbudget Fourmainmeansoftransportareusedinternationally Roadtransportis choiceforshippinggoodswithinacountry Pricesaredifferentaccordingtowhethertheshipmentisafull truckloadoraless than full truckload Therailwayisanotherimportantmeansoftransportwithinacountry particularlywhereroadsare Airtransportisthemostexpensivechoice However ithastheadvantagesof onthebasisof themostpopular inpoorcondition L Task5 2 Listening Speaking speed reducedinsuranceand Watertransportisusedmainlyforheavygoods Itistheslowestbutleastexpensivemodeoftransport Besidesmeansoftransport youwillalsoneedtopayattentiontoproductpackagingandinsurance Packagingprotectsyourgoodsfromshippingdamage Itis thatyouinsureyourproducts Insuranceprotectsyouagainstfinanciallosswhenproductsarestolen damaged delayedoraccidentallylost storagecosts stronglyrecommended Writing Writing Task1 Task2 W Task1 1 Writing DearSirs Iamwritingtoyouthatthegoodsyourcompanyshippedforushavenotbeensuppliedcorrectly On1November2008weconsigned 托运 12 000superlong lifebatteriestoyourcompanyfor Theconsignment 托运的货物 arrivedyesterday itcontainedonly10 000batteries Task1Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformifnecessary inconvenienceotherwisehearbutaskensureshipmentinform inform shipment but W Task1 2 Writing Thiserrorputourfirminadifficultposition aswehadtomakesomeemergencypurchasestofulfillourcommitmentstoallourcustomers Thiscausedusconsiderable Iamwritingto youtomakeuptheshortfallimmediatelyandto thatsucherrorsdonothappenagain wemayhavetolookelsewhereforshipment Ilookforwardto fromyoubyreturn Yoursfaithfully JackWaltersJackWaltersPurchasingOfficer inconvenience ensure ask Otherwise hearing W Task2 Writing Task2Sample DearSirs Iamwritingtoinformyouthattheshirtyousentmeisinawrongsize Iorderedashirt orderNo 890560 insize39fromyourcompanyonlinethreeweeksago ButyesterdaywhenIgottheshirt Ifounditwasinsize40 Obviously thesizedoesn tfitmeatall I dbegratefulifyoucouldsendmetheright sizedshirtassoonaspossibleandrefundmypostageafterIsendthewrong sizedshirtbacktoyourcompany Ireallyappreciateyourhelp YoursfaithfullyLiHong Mini Workingroups YouneedtosendaveryurgentdocumenttoateacherinLondonUniversity Searchonlineforcompaniesthatofferthisservice Comparetheirservicesandmakeachoice Thenreportthedetailstoyourclass Mini project Workingroups RefertothesampleonPage91 Comparedifferentservicesanddecidewhichoffersthebestvalue In classpresentation LanguageLab LanguageLab Task1 Task2 Task3 Task4 Task5 LL Task1 LanguageLab Task1Matchthewordsorphrasesontheleftwiththeirmeaningsontheright A theactoftakinggoods letters etc toaparticularpersonorplaceB theactofkeepingsomethingingoodconditionbycheckingorrepairingitregularlyC thatis tosay D goodorusefulinaparticularsituationE movementofpeopleorgoodsfromoneplacetoanotherF largeanddifficulttomoveorcarryG bereplacedbyH theamountofsomethingI existorbefoundJ notspendingmoremoneythannecessary 1 bulky 2 volume 3 transport 4 namely 5 advantageous 6 delivery 7 economical 8 maintenance 9 liein 10 givewayto F H E C D A J B I G LL Task2 1 LanguageLab Task2CompletethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesfromTask1 Changetheformifnecessary 1 TherearethreecolorsintheBritishflag red whiteandblue 2 Thelate hascausedalotofcustomercomplaints 3 Thelakesgradually desertsastheclimatechanges 4 Aftertwodaysofpreparation thegoodsarefinallyreadyfor 5 The ofwaterinthistankis350liters namely delivery givewayto transport volume LL Task2 2 LanguageLab 6 Thesolutiontothesalesproblem abetterqualityoftheproducts 7 Thesehousesareofferedforsaleat prices 8 Regular isveryimportantifyouwanttokeepthismachineingoodorder 9 Beforeboardingtheairplane youhavetocheckin luggageoverthere 10 HewantedtotraveltoBeijinginthemost way liesin advantageous maintenance bulky economical LL Task3 1 LanguageLab Task3Rewritethefollowingsentencesafterthemodels Model1 Speedoftransportationisnotthethingthatmattersthemost Speedoftransportationisnotwhatmattersthemost 1 Thecostofproductionisthethingthatwearethinkingaboutrightnow Thecostofproductioniswhatwearethinkingaboutrightnow 2 Lackofwaterisnotthethingthatcausestheproblem Lackofwaterisnotwhatcausestheproblem 3 Toacceptthepriceisthethingthathemeantbysaying OK Toacceptthepriceiswhathemeantbysaying OK LL Task3 2 LanguageLab Model2 Thusrepeatedhandlingandtransshipmentcanbeavoided Thisisanadvantageoftransportbyroad Thusrepeatedhandlingandtransshipmentcanbeavoided whichisanadvantageoftransportbyroad 1 Sallyhastofinishthetaskinoneday Thisisverydifficultforher Sallyhastofinishthetaskinoneday whichisverydifficultforher 2 Johnwaslateforthemeetingagain Thisisverybadforagroupleader Johnwaslateforthemeetingagain