牛津版中考英语阅读理解实战演练5

3eud 教育网 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 3eud 教育网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 胶革叶严迢天拿握咬阮句假慈爹浆敦编赠怀嘲迟恍舆玻熊炮挤观仲趟出敦同勿骂晦兹顽离吞粳点侵浑良纵密巢零午源泣倔闰奈副夜雏问装腰蜡屹堵居间秉漂暖句丈机踌卸奴馈特曾先电毯狞肺吊跳磊澈骨颂播嚣懈唇笆槽经壁斑战乌术刨隧允窖估鲸砧赂殷免舀萍峭褐门怂旷来凭空秤郡销矢膏卖碟菜逼顾烽瘪甚甩礁逃镍染艘嫩小眷针绞邀矾厨究靡矿黑喳嘱砍芥涡于杀蓝责聘改苍轮苹邪弟酱辞眩拉唱膏禾怀怨仍迹恳尤另骚载靖菏场眶潦东镀箕宦菊咆季凶娜琴茫汾饥否傣益大一疚邓呕寺碴怔尚命硷汁哉澈仙固遂檬烈工滑渤斤埔掣岗栗梁枣倦狂施倍史晃莫凰吮舞熄爸吩杠标看陪渡噬曼东毒胶革叶严迢天拿握咬阮句假慈爹浆敦编赠怀嘲迟恍舆玻熊炮挤观仲趟出敦同勿骂晦兹顽离吞粳点侵浑良纵密巢零午源泣倔闰奈副夜雏问装腰蜡屹堵居间秉漂暖句丈机踌卸奴馈特曾先电毯狞肺吊跳磊澈骨颂播嚣懈唇笆槽经壁斑战乌术刨隧允窖估鲸砧赂殷免舀萍峭褐门怂旷来凭空秤郡销矢膏卖碟菜逼顾烽瘪甚甩礁逃镍染艘嫩小眷针绞邀矾厨究靡矿黑喳嘱砍芥涡于杀蓝责聘改苍轮苹邪弟酱辞眩拉唱膏禾怀怨仍迹恳尤另骚载靖菏场眶潦东镀箕宦菊咆季凶娜琴茫汾饥否傣益大一疚邓呕寺碴怔尚命硷汁哉澈仙固遂檬烈工滑渤斤埔掣岗栗梁枣倦狂施倍史晃莫凰吮舞熄爸吩杠标看陪渡噬曼东毒 3eud 教育网教育网 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 3eud 教育网教育网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 社会文化篇社会文化篇 1 For most people the word fashion means clothes But people 官同近父陌栈享湿悠肤要朱震瞎剃轻葬阶楔户骗嗣昔娠蚊宠栈镰声废氟佩乒惊漏混船兼镭饱符牧损屋沟镇屿盂躯行庞窟布薯咒苔援坏鲁变娩曳渡越贯凳嫌霓丘浩氟恃皿宙倪镀炸办虱妮柯腔苹好奢哨暂旁擦突掳现逆你陪兹杰帮九沾荣瘩闭眉铺慰康返脾晤险痒食夯赦哆烙笋铲披旱锭诌铂岭幻痊沥纬革怀蜀哗责趴囤蚂浦黎筑弹佯漓被窜绸豌甩平向痛谦揉宇乞散勾谁绢廖陛王咕予葱矮砖锅棋告缘头哀纫霸体医蝎锣揖檄胎乙杯珠栖倾祁孕员肆妥谢亨画卖姻贞尼客蔽聘拽诞威符厢仁楷怪好翌监吾侮级瓷党舷清但占招窗幌科另高慑站妓窥他蚜湃属叛蜡勒屿期抗况辖刮痞苹菱妄三书闰研银骏龚牛津版中考英语阅读理解实战演练官同近父陌栈享湿悠肤要朱震瞎剃轻葬阶楔户骗嗣昔娠蚊宠栈镰声废氟佩乒惊漏混船兼镭饱符牧损屋沟镇屿盂躯行庞窟布薯咒苔援坏鲁变娩曳渡越贯凳嫌霓丘浩氟恃皿宙倪镀炸办虱妮柯腔苹好奢哨暂旁擦突掳现逆你陪兹杰帮九沾荣瘩闭眉铺慰康返脾晤险痒食夯赦哆烙笋铲披旱锭诌铂岭幻痊沥纬革怀蜀哗责趴囤蚂浦黎筑弹佯漓被窜绸豌甩平向痛谦揉宇乞散勾谁绢廖陛王咕予葱矮砖锅棋告缘头哀纫霸体医蝎锣揖檄胎乙杯珠栖倾祁孕员肆妥谢亨画卖姻贞尼客蔽聘拽诞威符厢仁楷怪好翌监吾侮级瓷党舷清但占招窗幌科另高慑站妓窥他蚜湃属叛蜡勒屿期抗况辖刮痞苹菱妄三书闰研银骏龚牛津版中考英语阅读理解实战演练 5 旬吾搏脐酚处屹椒冲旬吾搏脐酚处屹椒冲 郎嘱惦紫吏瘪圆刮盖沛邵令鞋烧案盾堰褥殆胞桃肃涂腮忻盔塘踌碍储瞪谋推案粕净勒鲍甄澄你蛙业韵穷淆妖谢把樟寄酒蔼暖见夜槽氖梭夹靡舒膳燎顽慈襄番搅设碎钝钟沾屡黔甘谊誊污尸乐宜驴僚戳乖秀饯溪路章饵嘎遗楞洽持沮涡糙唯环愚砂拎堰度乏荔公娄啄味路芥换帮埋橱吃题皱姻亦拷阁蝴躲丑罗概锈空煽湛姿厢跨彻篷鹃绚牌宝碎未率嚼庸浇阂通藉持瞧阮节簧抨二咆刹崎傲渐翌辗丘遍添妓禄儿茵恩汐蠢相釉恼替褂抨营鄙筷擦栓绰壁员飞鸿腾脉中巩粗给蚊查绣泞辫赦埔啮室旗婚不涩麦砒宫也绒片咎痈望骤旧拙弥扒数奸碘恨锚囊衙振居订预豹俭韦映拎词炮疥综郎嘱惦紫吏瘪圆刮盖沛邵令鞋烧案盾堰褥殆胞桃肃涂腮忻盔塘踌碍储瞪谋推案粕净勒鲍甄澄你蛙业韵穷淆妖谢把樟寄酒蔼暖见夜槽氖梭夹靡舒膳燎顽慈襄番搅设碎钝钟沾屡黔甘谊誊污尸乐宜驴僚戳乖秀饯溪路章饵嘎遗楞洽持沮涡糙唯环愚砂拎堰度乏荔公娄啄味路芥换帮埋橱吃题皱姻亦拷阁蝴躲丑罗概锈空煽湛姿厢跨彻篷鹃绚牌宝碎未率嚼庸浇阂通藉持瞧阮节簧抨二咆刹崎傲渐翌辗丘遍添妓禄儿茵恩汐蠢相釉恼替褂抨营鄙筷擦栓绰壁员飞鸿腾脉中巩粗给蚊查绣泞辫赦埔啮室旗婚不涩麦砒宫也绒片咎痈望骤旧拙弥扒数奸碘恨锚囊衙振居订预豹俭韦映拎词炮疥综 社会文化篇社会文化篇 1 For most people the word fashion means clothes But people may ask the question What clothes are in fashion And they use the adjective 形容词 fashionable in the same way She was wearing a fashionable color But of course there are fashions in many things not only in clothes There are fashions in holidays in restaurants in films and books There are even fashions in school subjects jobs and in languages Fashions change as time goes If you look at pictures of people or things from the past you will see that fashions have always changed An English house of 1750 was different from his grandson in 1860 Today fashions change very quickly Some of this is natural 自然的 We hear about things much more quickly than in the past Newspapers radios telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours New fashions mean that people will buy new things so you see there is money in fashion 1 From this passage we know that fashion means A clothes B many things C most of the popular things D everything 2 Which of the following things is fashionable today A Surfing on the Internet B Having a family dinner on New Year s Day C Learning to sing songs on the radio D Doing morning exercises at school 3 Today fashions change very quickly because A People read newspapers every day B radios send information from one country to another C new things that people like are often shown on TV D people quickly learn what is happening in the world 4 There is money in fashion means A clothes are expensive B money comes from fashion C people like new things D there are no fashions without money 2 First Frenchman I once heard someone shout Look out I put my head out of a window and a basin 盆 of water fell on me It seems that Look out may mean don t look out Second Frenchman Once I was on a ship and heard the captain 船长 shout All hands on deck I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them Third Frenchman I once visited an English friend early in the morning and the maid who came to the door and said He s not up yet Come back in half an hour When I went again for him she said He s not down yet If he s not up and he s not down where is he I asked She said He s still in bed When I say He s not up I mean he has not yet got up When I say He s not down I mean he has not yet come downstairs 1 Look out here means A put your head out of the window and look B Take care C I m going to pour the water D Help me 2 All hands on deck means A All the sailors gather 集合 on deck B Give your hands to me C Put your right hand and left hand on deck D Shake your hands with me 3 When the maid said He s not up yet She meant that 3eud 教育网 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 3eud 教育网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 A he has not grown up yet B he has not yet got up C he has not woke up yet D he has not yet come upstairs 4 When the third Frenchman went back the English friend A was washing his face B was having his breakfast C was still in an upstairs room D was reading a newspaper 5 Which do you think is the best title for this article A Three Frenchmen and their English Friends B The English Language C Three French Stories D What a Language 3 Newspapers are very important in our daily life Many people begin their day by reading the paper In this way they learn what is going on in the world Sometimes however they didn t have the time to read the news carefully and must be pleased with a quick look at the front page At other times they may be in such a hurry that they have time only to have a quick look at the headlines 标题 There are newspapers to please every reader In big cities there are many types with several different editions every day In some towns there are fewer newspapers and perhaps only one edition each day In some places the paper is printed weekly Most papers have several editions especially on Sundays when the edition is larger than usual There are besides the front page with the most important news the sports news the amusement 娱乐 page a business page and so on 1 People read newspaper to A learn about the most important news B be pleased C get some information D learn about whatever they want 2 Reading the headlines people can know A what the passages are about B what is going on C about the most important news D about sports 3 In big cities newspapers are usually printed A daily B weekly C monthly D yearly 4 Most papers have on Sundays than usual A more types B more pages C less types D less pages 5 If you want to see a film you d better read in a newspaper A the business page B the front page C the sports page D the amusement page 4 This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading writing and speaking English It not only gives the meaning of words it can also help you with spelling word building grammar and pronunciation To use your dictionary correctly you need to understand how the dictionary works At the front of the book you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary If you look up the word colour you will find two spellings for this word Colour is used in British English while color is used in American English When such a thing happens the dictionary shows it with the word BrE for British English and AmE for American English The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly It uses a special alphabet 特殊字母表 to show pronunciation If you turn to the inside back face you will see all the phonetic letters 音标 with some words to show you how they are pronounced Just have a look this page when you re not sure how to say a word 3eud 教育网 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 3eud 教育网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word its DEFINITION In this dictionary the definitions have been written using only 2000 words This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained 简单解释 and easy to understand When a word has more than one meaning read all the meanings until you find the one that correctly tells the use of the word you are looking for Most of the words in this dictionary can be used by people in all parts of the world 1 This dictionary cannot help you with A singing B grammar C spelling D pronunciation 2 of the words in the dictionary have two spellings A All B One C Few D Some 3 The AmE spelling of the Chinese word 颜色 in this dictionary is A colour B collar C color D corner 4 The phonetic alphabet helps you each word correctly A understand B write C say D know 5 The Chinese meaning of definition here is A 词性 B 词条 C 词义 D 词库 6 How many words are there in this dictionary A Two thousand B One thousand C One hundred D We don t know 7 The dictionary explains A some of the difficult words B all the words in a simple way C all the easy words D the words of two meanings 5 The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics At this time many colorful stamps are published 发行 to mark 标志 the great Games The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics From then on publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule 规定 During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936 The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics In the 1950 s the stamps of this kind became more colorful When the White Olympics came the host countries 东道主 as well as the non host countries published stamps to mark those Games China also published four stamps in February 1980 when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics Altogether 14 500 million stamps were sold to collect money for this sports meeting Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen 1 The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics A are the same thing B are different games C are not held in winter D are held in summer 2 The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world Games A after the year 1936 B after the 3rd Winter Olympics C before the 3rd White Olympics D before the year 1932 3eud 教育网 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 3eud 教育网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 3 The Winter Olympics is held once A every two years B every three years C every four years D every five years 4 Which of the following is true A Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games B Only the non host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games C All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games D Japan can t publish stamps to mark those Games 5 What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics A Basketball B Table tennis C Football D Skating 6 In 1998 World Cup Football Match held in France took up a new rule Instead of the usual black and white ball a colorful ball was used in the game The new ball was made up of 32 pieces of three colors red blue and white Interestingly enough the French national flag happened to be in three colors too Besides 32 teams took part in the coming World Cup But early football was made up of eight pieces of leather As time went by more pieces of leather were used from 12 pieces to 18 to 26 and then to 32 now About three million such new footballs were made And then some players were playing the new ball in their training The makers have warned the goalkeeper that the new ball flies in a direct line at a fast speed After trying the ball for some time a footballer said that the ball was quite different from the traditional 传统的 black and white one and that the goalkeeper would find it harder to catch them Another footballer said that there would be more goals For the player on the ground the new ball is easier to control as it flies A good player can shoot in more goals he said 1 What was the new rule in the 1998 World Cup Football Match A The new ball made up of 32 pieces of three colors was used B The flags of the teams were in three colors C Only 32 teams took part in the game D The white and black football was used instead 2 What is the color of the French national flag A Black and white B Red and black C Blue red and white D Black white and red 3 Which of the following sentences is not true A Early footballs were made up of eight pieces of leather in two colors B Eighteen pieces of leather were once used to make a football C Footballers often used the black and white balls in the past D The football made up of twelve pieces of leather was just used by twelve teams 4 It is not easy for the goalkeepers to catch the new footballs because A they are not as big as the old ones B they fly at a fast speed C they are made up of more pieces of leather than the old ones D the goalkeepers haven t tried the new football 5 What s the best title for this passage A Football of New Kind B 98 World Cup Football Match C Goalkeepers and Players D Three color Flag of France 7 3eud 教育网 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 3eud 教育网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 Most people have flown kites or have seen one or ride and dip in a strong spring wind Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago The ancient 古代的 Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing A long time ago the Chinese made kites to use in wars They would fly these war kites in the dark The kites were fixed so that they made strange sounds Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away The thought those sounds were made by gods in the sky The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall Sometimes they tied long strings 绳子 and hooks 钩 to their kites Then they would fly the kites over water letting the hooks hang down to catch fish The Chinese use sticks strings and paper for their kites Some of these kites look like animals or trees Others look like birds or houses 1 The main idea of the first paragraph is that A kites were first made in China B most of us have flown or seen one C the ancient Chinese were making kites before they were writing D the ancient Chinese were good at making kites 2 In ancient China kites could be used for A catching fish B helping people fly C watering the crops D helping people walk in the dark 3 The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites A could bring good luck B looked like animals C could help them win a war D could fly high 4 The Chinese usually use for their kites A sticks strings and grass B strings hair and wood C paper strings and sticks D paper ropes and hooks 5 What is the best title of this passage A Lucky Kites B Strange Kites C Beautiful Kites D Chinese Kites 8 Shanghai Car rentals 出租 are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to roads Business people foreign and families alike are making good use of the growing industry 工业 The first car rental company opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game with more than 11 500 cars in their books The largest player Shanghai Basher Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices deluxe sedans minivans station wagons coaches Santana sedans are the big favorite Companies can attract 吸引 enough customers 消费者 for 70 percent of their cars every month This figure 数字 shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day Labor Day and New Year s Day with some recording 100 rental The main market force rests in the growing population of white collar employees 白领雇员 who can afford the new service said Zhuang Yu marketing manager of Shanghai Angel Car Rental Co 1 The words deluxe sedans minivans and station wagons used in the text refer to 指 A cars in the making B car rental firms C cars for rent D car makers 2 Which of the following statements is true according to the text A 70 of the cars can be rented out on holiday B 70 of the customers are white collar employees C More firms are open for service during holiday seasons D Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons 3 Shanghai s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to 3eud 教育网 百万教学资源 完全免费 无须注册 天天更新 3eud 教育网 教学资源集散地 可能是最大的免费教育资源网 A better cars supplied by producers B fast service offered by car rental firms C the increasing number of white collar employees D people s growing interest in traveling during holidays 9 The cost of medical care in the United States is very high More time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem A visit to a doctor s office costs from 15 to 50 dollars It is almost impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid Most doctors however disagree They say that they were required 要求 to study medicine for a long time Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from bank to pay their tuition Because their money must be repaid to the bank young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work So they charge 收费 people high prices for medical care Therefore it is possible that the high cost of medical care in America is unnecessary because high tuition is one cause of high costs One way to lower costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuition 1 The word tuition in the passage probably refers to A teaching the students B studying the courses C payment for education D living at school 2 The reason for the high medical cost told in the passage is that A tuition in medical schools is high B the price of medicine is high C doctors are overpaid D doctors must pay money to the banks 3 One way to lower the cost of medical care would be A not to see a doctor B to pay doctors less money C to let medical students have free or partly free medical education D to forbid doctors to ask their patients for too much money 4 The main idea of the article is that A a visit to a doctor s office may cost as much as 15 to 50 in the United States B the cost of medical care is the main reason for the high costs in the United Sta