高中英语 Unit 16 Stories Section Ⅱ课时语法精讲 北师大版选修61.doc

Unit 16 Stories Section 语法预备役完成下列对话1. Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the progrom?_(问一下也无妨)，does it.答案：It doesnt hurt to ask2. Do you enjoy your present job?_(并非真地). I just do it for a living.答案：Not really3. Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_(决不). Ours is much stronger than theirs.答案：By no means4. Do you mind telling me where you are from?_(当然不). Im from London.答案：Certainly not 5. How do you like the food in this restaurant?Oh, _(太差了). We couldnt have found a worse place.答案：too bad语法讲座Expressing guesses, assumptions and beliefs表达猜想，假设和看法你知道应如何表达猜想，假设和看法吗？接下来，我们将一起学习怎样清楚地用英语表达意思及描述事件。在对话中，要用到表示猜测、假定、相信、询问以及表达观点和看法的短语和句型。询问对方的观点和看法还经常用到以下句型：1. Whats your opinion?你的意见是什么？2. What are your ideas?你有什么看法？3. Do you have any thoughts on that?关于那件事你有什么想法吗？4. How do you feel about.?你是怎么看的？注意：询问看法的考点主要集中在做出评价上。如果要陈述自己的某些观点，英语中一般要使用一些较委婉的短语。在表明自己对事物的判断时，好坏要明确，是非要分明，不能含糊其辞。但也不能像在中国的文化背景里面一样，在用词上过分谦虚和委婉。情景模拟1. What do you think of Chongqing?你认为重庆怎么样？Its a very modern city.一个非常现代化的城市。2. How do you find the TV play?你认为这部电视剧怎么样？Its wonderful!太棒了！故事中的衔接用语(Linking parts of a story)1. .and then.然后2. after that.在那之后3. suddenly.突然4. Guess what？你猜发生了什么事？5. .the next.接下来处理错误(Dealing with mistakes)1. If you think you have made a mistake but are not sure, dont worry. Continue speaking.如果你认为犯了错误，但是不敢肯定，别担心。继续说。2. If you know that you have made a very simple mistake, correct yourself.如果你知道你犯了个很简单的错误，自己纠正。3. If someone does not understand you, try to say it again, using different words.如果有人听不懂你说的话，设法用不同的词再说一遍。4. Use these expressions：用这些表达法：I mean.；What I mean is.I mean you should come with me.我的意思是你该和我一起走。强化印证1. Itll take at least 2 hours to do this!Oh，_！ I could do it in 30 minutes.答案：come on表示表扬或鼓励时，常用“Very good！”、“Come on！”、“Keep trying！”等。此处come on是鼓励某人做某事，尤指促其加速、努力或试一试。2. What do you think of the talk this morning?Very _(disppoint)答案：disappointingWhat do you think of.？表示“你认为怎么样？”。disappointing修饰物，意为“令人失望的”。3. I wonder if I could possibly use your car tonight?Sure, go_. Im not using it anyhow.答案：ahead由后文“Im not using it anyhow”可知，回答者同意借给对方车。表示同意别人的请求时，用go ahead。4. Its been raining for a whole week. I think itll get fine soon.Its hard _(say). We are getting into the rainy season now.答案：to say由后面一句“getting into the rainy season now”可知，天气是否会变晴还很难说。5. Will you be able to finish your report today?I hope_.答案：soI hope so是表示“同意对方”的交际用语，用来回答“Will you be able to do sth.”。6. What did you do_， Jane?I called the police and the beggar ran away.答案：after that这是表示故事衔接的交际用语。从“What did you do”看出是“之后你做什么了”。考点研讨1. 2013辽宁高考改编What do you think of the house?_！ Its everything weve been looking for!解题关键：答语第二句。答案研讨：Perfect考查情景交际。句意：你觉得这房子怎么样？_！这就是我们一直寻找的了！可见回答者对这座房子评价很高，故用perfect。2. 2013山东高考改编How far can you run without stopping?I_idea. Ive never tried.解题关键：Ive never tried答案研讨：have no idea考查情景交际。句意：你不休息能跑多远？我不清楚，我从来没试过。通过“Ive never tried”，可知回答者自己也不清楚，口语中通常用I have no idea表示“我不知道，我不清楚”。3. 2013陕西高考改编Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon?Sorry, I cant make _. Will two oclock be OK?解题关键：one oclock, two oclock答案研讨：it句意：今天下午1点我们去喝点东西吧？抱歉，不行，两点钟可以吗？I cant make it为口语中常用语，意为“不行”。4. 2013福建高考改编Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?_， as long as it doesnt take long.解题关键：would you mind.? as long as.答案研讨：No考查情景交际。句意：你介意回答几个有关购物习惯的问题吗？_，只要不花很长时间。根据“as long as it doesnt take long”可知，回答者不介意回答问题，故应为否定回答。5. 2013安徽高考改编How did your interview with the manager go?_. He seemed interested in my experience, but he didnt ask for references.解题关键：He seemed.？didnt ask for.答案研讨：Im not sure句意：经理对你的面试如何？我不确定。他对我的经验似乎感兴趣，但他没要推荐信。根据seemed, but.didnt可知，回答者自己也不确定，故应用Im not sure来回答。达标演练完成句子1. You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days？_(下一步怎么办)?We wont, we promise!答案：Then what2. You seem to get lost. Need help?_(我在找Grand旅馆)答案：Im looking for Grand Hotel3. You couldnt have chosen any better gift for me._(我高兴)you like it so much.答案：Im glad4. I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment._(对此我很难过), but dont give it up.答案：Im sorry to hear that5. Would you please help me with the box?_(非常乐意)答案：With pleasure6. 2013大纲全国卷改编Im sorry I made a mistake!_(别紧张). Nobody is perfect.答案：Take it easy7. Linda didnt invite us to the party._(那又怎样)？I dont care.答案：So what8. 2012重庆高考改编The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.Oh, no！_(真遗憾)答案：Its a pity9. 2012