高一英语短文改错的题目及答案详解

实用标准文案 精彩文档 短文改错 增加 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 并在其下面写出该加的词 删除 把多余的词用斜线 划掉 修改 在错的词下划一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词 1 A shopkeeper once found that a bag money had been stolen from his shop He went to the judge 法官 and tell him about his loss 损失 The judge ordered all people of the shop to come before him He took a number of the sticks of equal length 长度 or gave one stick to each person Then he said Come after me again tomorrow I ll then know which of you are the thief because the stick given to a thief will be one inch longer than the other 2 Miss Evans taught physics in school in London Last month she was explaining to one of her class about sound and she decide to test them to see how successful she had been in her work She said to them Now I has a sister in Washington If I was calling her by the phone and you were on the other side of the street Who would hear me first my sister and you And why A clever boy at once answered You sister Miss Evans because the electricity travels much faster than sound waves Very well Miss Evans praised 3 It is interested to visit another country but sometimes there are some questions when we don t know the language very well It may be difficult to talk about the people there We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which are visiting We may not know what to buy the things we need In a strange country we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant It is not easy to decide how many money to tip 付小费 waiters or taxi drivers When we are helpless we may not know how to ask help After a short time 实用标准文案 精彩文档 later however we learn what to do and what to say We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people 4 Long long ago people had gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with They didn t know how to plant crops or how to keep animals for their food We call them Stone Age people Thing for them were terrible and hard Now there have still some people living liked those Stone Age people They live in places that are hard reach They do not know of our invention for they keep themselves away our civilized world For many years a group of people call Aruntas have lived alone in the center of Australia 5 How robins 知更鸟 know when it is time to go back north They seem to tell by how soon daylight lasts In late winter daylight begins to last longest each day When the daylight lasts long enough robins start north They fly by day Each year they follow a same fly way At first they fly only few miles a day They stop often in the field to eat bugs 小虫子 Late they seem in a hurry They fly over 100 miles a day Some are going so far as 180 miles When they get to home they always stay together high in a tree 6 The Internet is playing a important part in our daily life On the net we can learn about news both home and abroad and some other informations as well We can also make phone calls send messages by e mails go to net schools and learn foreign languages by ourselves Beside we can enjoy music watch sports matches and play the chess or cards The net even help us do shopping 实用标准文案 精彩文档 make a chat with others and make friends with them In a word the Internet has made our life more easier 7 People have different tastes in food Some feel they haven t a meal unless they have had pork or other meat some prefer chickens or fish and eats one or the other at every meal Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes noodles and carrots and some another fruits Others could live on the foods are called fast foods for example a hamburger or hot dog French fries and a soft drinks Food can be prepared by so many ways Every is satisfactory to different person 8 In the morning of November 18th 1755 an earthquake 56 shook Boston John a professor at Harvard College felt a quake 57 and woke up I rose and found to be fifteen minutes past 58 four He hurried to downstairs to the clock It had stopped 59 three minutes ago Except for stopping the clock the quake 60 had only thrown a key from the mantel 壁炉架 to the floor 61 The clock had stopped because John put some long 62 glass tube he was using for an experiment into the case 63 for safekeeping The quake had been knocked the tubes over and 64 blocked the pendulum 钟摆 So John had the exactly time of the earthquake 65 9 Life in the twenty one century will be very 56 实用标准文案 精彩文档 different with life today There will be many 57 changes What can the changes be The population 58 is growing fast That will be many more people in 59 the world and most of them will live in longer 60 than people live now Computers will be much 61 more smaller and more useful and there will 62 be one in every home People will work few 63 hours than they now and they will have more 64 free time for reading books watch TV and traveling 65 10 Once one year a race is held A lot 56 of cars took part this race last year and there 57 had a lot of experiments just before it began One 58 of the most beautiful car was a Rolls Royce 59 Silver Ghost The most usual car was a Benz 60 which had only three wheels Built in 1885 it is the 61 oldest car taking part After a great many loud 62 noises the race began Many of cars broke down on 63 the way and some drivers spent much time under 64 their cars than in them The win car reached at 65 a speed of forty miles an hour 11 In recently years dust storms take place more 76 and more often in the north of Chinese They have 77 brought a great deal of trouble to people s lives 78 The strong wind blows up the dust made the air 79 实用标准文案 精彩文档 very dirty It also stops many of people from going 80 out In past people raised a large number of sheep 81 The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land 82 became sandy Now the government have begun to 83 pay attention to the problem Each year a lot of 84 money spent on the improvement of the environment 85 12 Sleep as we know is important to us And 56 how many sleep do we actually need For most 57 of us eight hours seem to be about the right 58 amount Yet we know that there are a 59 great many people who get along well less 60 sleep and some whom may even need more A 61 great deal depends by the way we live But 62 a good common rule to follow to is to 63 sleep long as we have to So we ll feel 64 happy and be able to work with our best when we wake 65 13 My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby 56 爱好 He likes plant flowers in strange places 57 实用标准文案 精彩文档 When the spring comes round you can always tell 58 Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of 59 canals 沟渠 and railway banks suddenly 60 became filled of flowers In his spare time with 61 pockets full of seeds Henry goes round by his bike 62 He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places 63 that is hard to reach When his flowers fade 凋谢 64 he goes round again to collect its seeds In this way 65 he always has a big supply 14 Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination 拖延症 is now my goal of life My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically For example I plan to set a timetable for my study So after school I will put finishing homework in the last place Additionally I will make a list of my important task including their due dates but follow my schedule strictly I will avoid find excuses for putting them off At same time I will ask for my friends and parents to help me By achieving this small targets I have confident that I will overcome procrastination 参考答案 一 56 bag 后加 of 57 58 tell told 59 all 后加 the 60 去掉 the 61 or and 62 after before 63 are is 64 a the 65 other others 实用标准文案 精彩文档 二 56 第一个 in 后加 a 57 class classes 58 decide decided 59 has have 60 by on 61 62and or 63You Your 64 去掉 the 65well good 三 56 interested interesting 57questions problems 58 about with to 59 which 后加 we 60 what how 61 and or 62 many much 63 四 64 ask 后加 for 65 去掉 later 56 had had to 57 去掉 with 58 59 Thing Things 60 have are 61 liked like 62 reach to reach 63 invention inventions 64 away 后加 from 65 call called 五 56 How 后加 do 57 soon long 58 longest longer 59 60 a the 61 few 前加 a 62 field fields 63 Late Later 64 so as 65 去掉 to 六 56 a an 57 58 home 前加 at 59 informations information 60 e mails e mail 61 Beside Besides 62 去掉 the 63 help helps 64 第一个 make have 65 more much 七 56 haven t 后加 had 57 chickens chicken 58 eats eat 59 but and 60 another other 61 foods 后加 that 或去掉 are 62 63 去掉 a 64 by in 65 Every Each 八 56 In On 57 第二个 a th