高考英语一轮复习 完形填空练习22.doc

四川崇州市2017高考英语完形填空一轮练习完形填空。Charles Dickens was born in 1812. He was_1_of a clerk in a government office. When Charles was still a little boy, his father was sent to prison for_2_. In those days, men who_3_quite small amounts had to stay in_4_until the debt was paid.When Charles was 12, he had to work in a factory. The only formal education he_5_was a twoyear schooling at a school for_6_children. His career as a_7_of novels began in 1833 with short stories and essays(散文)in periodicals, and in 1837, when he was 25, his short stories were_8_into the novel “The Pickwick Papers”， which made him the most_9_author of his time in England.Charles Dickens had_10_of the unhappy life of many poor people. In years of hard work in various_11_jobs, Charles met many people, young and old, rich and poor, happy and_12_. He had unusual energy and unusual powers of observation.Dickens_13_were much better or much worse than they would be in real life. The novels of Dickens are_14_of life, observation, and energy, and his own energy seemed_15_. Many of his novels like “Oliver Twist, David Copper field, Great Expectations”， _16_attention to the unsatisfactory social conditions that existed in England over a hundred years ago. Dickens was loved by the broad mass of the people.“A Tale of Two Cities” is one of his famous novels. It was_17_in 1859. In this novel Dickens gives a vivid description of the French Bourgeois Revolution that_18_in 1789.His sudden death in 1870_19_thousands of people who were waiting for his next book. Instead, they bought and wept over(为哭泣)a picture called“The Empty Chair”，_20_the desk and chair that he would no longer use.1A.the friendBthe sonCthe writerDthe daughter答案：BCharles Dickens出生于1812年，他是一个政府小职员的儿子。2A.murderBdebtCcrimeDstealing答案：B从下文特别是“.until the debt was paid”可知，“他爸爸因欠债而被关进了监狱”。3A.earnedBmadeCowedDstole答案：C由下文可知，此处是“当时，哪怕是欠很少数目的债也要蹲监狱直到还清债务”。4A.prisonBschoolCstreetDchurch答案：Astay in prison意为“蹲监狱”。5A.acceptedBreceivedCreturnedDgained答案：B这里谈论的是Charles接受的教育。“他所接受的在校的正式教育只有两年”。receive education意为“接受教育”；是习惯搭配。6A.normalBunusualCdisabledDpoor答案：D由文章内容可知，Charles小的时候，家里很穷。7A.readerBwriterCinventorDcritic答案：B由下文可知，此处说的是他作为小说作家的职业始于1833年。8A.collectedBtranslatedCpublishedDchanged答案：A在1837年，他25岁时，他的短篇小说被收集整理成小说The Pickwick Papers。9A.interestingBinstructiveCpopularDunknown答案：C小说The Pickwick Papers使他成为他那个时代英国最受欢迎(popular)的作家。10A.experiencesBstoriesCtimesDmaterials答案：A由上下文可推知，“Charles Dickens有着与众多穷人一样的不幸的生活经历(experience)”。11A.unimportantBunfairCunpleasantDunlucky答案：C由unhappy life, hard work等来看，此处说的是Dickens在各种各样(various) 艰难的工作中，他结识了很多人这些为他后来的创作提供了素材。12A.poorBsufferingColdDmiserable答案：D通过上文的young and old, rich and poor可推知此处说的是“幸福的和不幸福的”。在这4个词中只有miserable与happy相对。13A.novelsBcharactersCworksDactors答案：B前面说Dickens在多年的劳动中结识了各种各样的人，此处说的是Dickens笔下的人物要么比真实中的更好，要么比真实中的更差。14A.fullBtiredCcarefulDafraid答案：A从上下文来看，此处说的是Dickens的小说充满了生活气息、想像力和活力15A.limitedBendlessCgreatDpoor答案：B前面说“他的小说充满了生活气息，充满了想像力和活力”，由此可断定“他本人的精力似乎是无穷尽的”。endless是形容词，意为“无边的；没有穷尽的”。16A.drewBaskedCdevotedDfixed答案：A他的很多小说像雾都孤儿、大卫科波菲尔等所关注的是一百多年前在英国所存在的令人不满意的社会环境。draw attention to固定搭配，意为“关注；让人去注意”。17A.publishedBcome outCreviewedDcollected答案：A双城记是在1859年“出版”的。18A.broke awayBbroke downCbroke outDbroke up答案：C“双城记生动描写了爆发于1789年的法国资产阶级革命”。break out意为“爆发”；不能用于被动语态中。break in为“闯入”；break down为“抛锚；破裂”；break up为“分解；破碎”；都不符合语境。19A.struckBshockedCterrifiedDdisappointed答案：B句意为“正当人们盼望着他的下一部作品问世时，他的突然离世震惊了成千上万的人”。20A.insistingBwatchingCrealizingDshowing答案：D他们恸哭并购买了称作“The Empty Chair”的画，这幅画表现的是他不再使用的桌椅。完形填空The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five，watching the movie Space Jam，is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by RKelly.Every time I listen to the song，it_1_me that as long as I believe，I can be or do_2_I want in life even with a disability.I didnt know much of what the song_3_a long time ago but as I grew older，I still loved the song and started to listen to the_4_more and more. Every time I listen to it，I think about all the obstacles I have_5_.When I was little，I had to_6_a wheelchair because I have a disability. The doctors told my mother I had a slim_7_of ever walking but I was_8_to walk because I disliked that wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in myself to_9_my goal to walk someday.One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)_10_that would help me walk._11_when I was seven and onehalf，I had my first surgery.I_12_the cast because it was a half body cast，with a bar in the middle of my legs. I was a very_13_kid so being in a bed for six weeks，not being able to move，I felt horrible. I knew after all the_14_and the crying it would be worth_15_it in the long run._16_，at the age of eight，I got my cast off. I felt free when I finally_17_all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to_18_.The song_19_，“I see me running through that open door.” Thats what I felt like. Like the song says，“There are miracles in life I must achieve，but first I know it starts inside of me，oh.” I am one of the_20_in life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞，勇敢地面对残疾，克服各种困难，最终能够行走的故事。1. A remembers BremindsCregardsDreflects解析作者每次听这首歌，它都提醒他只要他相信，他就能成为任何他想成为的人，做任何他想要做的事，remind sb.that使某人想起，提醒某人，符合语境。答案B2A. whoeverBwhomever CwhicheverDwhatever解析whatever任何的事物，什么都，符合文意。答案D3A. meantBexpected CsuggestedDprovided解析很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。mean“意思是，本意是”，符合语境。答案A4A. voicesBmeanings Cwords Drhythms解析结合上下文可知，此处为随着年龄的增长，作者开始越来越多地听歌词，word在此处意为“歌词”，符合语境。答案C5A. sufferedBexperiencedCencouraged Dovercome解析从下文内容可知，作者曾克服了很多障碍，结合选项可知，应用overcome，表示“克服”。答案D6A. applyBuse Cseat Doffer解析因为残疾，作者不得不使用轮椅，故用use。seat后常接oneself。答案B7A. chance BoccasionCcondition Dadvantage解析大夫告诉作者的妈妈，作者能走路的希望很渺茫。slim修饰chance，指“机会渺茫，可能性很小”。答案A8A. encouraged BamazedCdetermined Dorganized解析从空前的but和空后的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出，此处是转折关系，因为不喜欢轮椅，作者下定决心去走路，所以用determined。答案C9A. accomplish BfinishCcomplete Dacquire解析作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。accomplish“完成，取得”，符合语境。答案A 10A. operation BperformanceCexperiment Darrangement解析从空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知，医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术，make an operation“做手术”，符合语境。下文的surgery也是答案提示。答案A11A. While BBut COr DSo解析分析上下文可知，此处应为因果关系。答案D12A. enjoyed BdislikedCexpected Dvalued解析从下文的叙述可知，作者不喜欢这个固定腿的模型。答案B13A. generousBkind Cactive Dpassive解析从下文的内容可知，作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕是因为他是一个活泼好动的孩子。答案C14A. pain BjoyCguilt Dembarrassment解析从上文作者所经历的一切可知，pain“痛苦”，符合语境。答案A15A. fixingBwearing CadjustingDmaking解析作者认为从长远来看，在经历这么多的痛苦和泪水之后，自己所做的这一切都是值得的。答案D16A. FinallyBInstantlyCNormally DRegularly解析从后面的“I got my cast off”可知，此处用finally，表示“最后，终于”的意思。答案A17A. went on Bwent downCwent out Dwent through解析从上下文可知，此处表示作者终于完成了全部治疗。go through经历，完成，符合语境。go on继续；go down下沉，下降；go out送出。答案D18A. live BwalkCthink Dcommunicate解析从上文的“that would help me walk”可知，治疗结束后，应是学习行走。答案B19A. speaks Bsings Csays Danswers解析此处用says，表示歌中唱到的内容，下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。答案C20A. successesBsurprises Cmiracles Dfailures解析结合语境可知，此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。答案C完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【记叙文型完形填空】 (三)In the spring of 1919，Princess Bazaar of Luxembourg royal family met the royal kitchen helper Leon.Many nights，Leon went into the kitchen and made _1_ for Bazaar.They always talked about the good times while they were having ice cream.They soon fell in love.But because of their different social status，both of them buried the _2_Soon，Bazaar was made to accept an arranged royal marriage.For days，Leon could not see Bazaar，he was_3_ with impatience.Finally，Bazaar _4_ at the table a month later.While serving desserts，Leon wrote the letters “DOVE”，which is an abbreviation of DO YOU LOVE ME with hot chocolate on Bazaars ice cream.Leon _5_ that Bazaar could understand his feelings.A few days later，Bazaar got _6_. One year later，Leon could not bear the mental suffering and left the royal kitchen.Years later，he and his own family _7_ a candy store.Many years later，they met again.Bazaar remembered that that afternoon she ate the ice cream made by Leon，but didnt see the _8_ letters then.Hearing this，Leon broke down in tears，and he finally understood the past _9_If that chocolate had been solid，those letters would never have melted，and he would not have lost his last chance.Leon decided to create a solid chocolate which can _10_ a long time.After lots of research，the chocolate Dove was finally made and each piece of chocolate was_11_engraved(雕刻) with the letters “DOVE”Its a symbol of the love between Leon and Bazaar.Now more and more people fall in love with this chocolate.Giving someone DOVE means sending the_12_ of love: DO YOU LOVE ME?1A. dishes BchocolateCice cream Dcakes2A. feelings BdifferenceCsilence Dneeds3A. calling BburningCworking Dtalking4A. stood up Bturned upCstayed up Ddressed up5A. expected BdeclaredCallowed Dpromised6A. sick BangryCmarried Dbored7A. left BvisitedCran Dlooked8A. confusing Binter