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山西应县2017高考英语一轮完形填空九月练题【2015高考复习】完形填空I was doing some lastminute Christmas shopping in a toy store.A nicely dressed little girl was_16_the teddy bears beside her father_17_she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys.His jacket was obviously too small.He had money in his hand._18_,it looked no more than five dollars at most.He was with his father as well,and_19_picking up the Pokemon video games.Each time he showed one to his father,his father_20_his head,“No”Rather_21_,the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers_22_.After they walked away,the little girl ran over to the Pokemon video games.She_23_picked up one lying on top of the others,and raced down toward the checkout.I picked up my purchases and_24_the girl and her father.Then,much to the little girls_25_,the little boy and his father got in line_26_her and me.After the video game was paid for and bagged,the little girl_27_it back to the cashier(收银员)and_28_something to her.The cashier smiled and put the_29_under the counter(柜台)I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier.Ther cashier said,“_30_,youre my hundredth customer today,and you win a prize!”and she handed the boy the Pokemon game.The boy could only_31_in disbelief.It was,he said,_32_what he had wanted!The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway,and I saw the biggest and_33_smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.I suddenly understood that the world is not_34_into the strong who care and the_35_who are cared for.We must each in turn care and be cared.【语篇解读】 圣诞节前夕,我在一家玩具店里进行圣诞购物,目睹了一个善良的小女孩帮助一个小男孩的过程。从那个小女孩的身上我明白了人们需要相互关心,互相照顾。16A.looking through Bgetting throughCdressing up Dtidying up答案A根据文章首句“圣诞节前夕,我在一家玩具店里进行最后时刻的圣诞购物”可知,小女孩在挑选自己的玩具。look through浏览,检查;get through到达,通过;dress up盛装,乔装打扮;tidy up整理,收拾。17A.while Bwhen Cafter Donce答案B正当小女孩在挑选泰迪熊时,她看见一个小男孩走进来。be doing sth when.“正在做某事时突然”。18A.But BTherefore CHowever DOtherwise答案C根据上下文可知,小男孩虽然带着钱,但钱不多。此处表示转折。19A.stopped Bcontinued Cavoided Dkept答案D根据下文“Each time he showed one to his father”可知,小男孩一直在挑选。20A.shook Bnodded Cmoved Dheld答案A根据常识和“No”可知,父亲摇头表示不赞成。21A.anxious BdisappointedCangry Dcurious答案B根据文章第一段可知小男孩特别想要the Pokemon video games,当愿望不能满足时自然是很失望。anxious焦急的;disappointed失望的;angry生气的;curious好奇的。22A.also Binstead Clastly Dindeed答案B根据“the boy gave up the video games”可知,小男孩只好选择了“a book of stickers”取而代之。23A.nervously Bexcitedly Cbravely Dhopefully答案B根据下文内容可知,善良的小女孩是在帮助小男孩得到心仪的圣诞礼物,所以此时她怀着兴奋的心情。nervously紧张地;excitedly兴奋地;bravely勇敢地;hopefully充满希望地。24A.accompanied BhelpedCadmired Dfollowed答案D作者带着自己要买的物品跟着他们去了付款处。accompany陪伴;admire赞美,钦佩;follow跟随,追随。25A.surprise Bsatisfaction Cdelight Dregret答案C小女孩想帮助这个小男孩,唯恐他已付钱离开,所以当她看到小男孩父子还在排队时,她很高兴。surprise惊讶;satisfaction满意;delight高兴;regret遗憾,懊悔。26A.behind Bbefore Cbetween Dbeyond答案A根据第二段中的“and raced down toward the checkout”和下文可知,小女孩赶在了小男孩之前排队付钱,从而悄悄地帮助了他。27A.put Bhanded Csent Dcarried答案B小女孩付完钱后,又把装好的物品递给了收银员。28A.whispered BshoutedCgave Dshowed答案A小女孩又低声对收银员说了些什么。whisper耳语,小声说。29A.basket Bbag Cbear Dbox答案B根据上文中的“After the video game was paid for and bagged”可知答案选B。30A.Sorry BExcuse meCCongratulations DPardon me答案C为了让小男孩接受这份礼物,小女孩嘱咐收银员要告诉小男孩他中奖了,所以收银员祝贺小男孩,故选C。31A.cry Bstare Cjump Dsmile答案B心仪的东西从天而降,小男孩自然是难以置信地盯着看。32A.extremely Btotally Cexactly Dwonderfully答案C小男孩说这正是他之前想要的!extremely极端地,非常;exactly正好,刚好;totally完全,全部地;wonderfully很好地,非常。33A.widest Bgreatest Cprettiest Ddearest答案C小女孩成功地帮助了小男孩,脸上露出我所见过的最美的笑容。pretty动人的,漂亮的。34A.divided Bchanged Cincluded Dcut答案Abe divided into.“被分成”。根据“the strong who care”和“the_35_who are cared for”两类人可知答案选A。35A.poor Bugly Cunhappy Dweak答案D与the strong对应,故选D。完形填空 (2014福建泉州模拟)A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.The conversation soon turned into_1_about stress in work and life.Offering his_2_coffee,the professor went to the kitchen and_3_with a large pot of coffee and a_4_of cupsporcelain,plastic glass,crystal,some plainlooking,some expensive,some exquisite (精致的),telling them to _5_themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand,the professor said,“If you have_6_,all the nicelooking expensive cups have been_7_,leaving behind the plain and_8_ones.Of course,_9_it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the _10_of your problems and stress.”“It is sure that the cup itself_11_no quality to the coffee._12_ it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we_13_.”“What all of you really want is coffee,not the cup,but you went_14_for the best cups.And then you began_15_each others cups.”“Now consider this:Life is the coffee;the jobs,_16_and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to_17_and contain life,and the type of cup we have does not define,nor_18_the quality of life we live.Sometimes,by concentrating only on the cup,we_19_to enjoy the coffee.Value the coffee,not the cups!”Dont let the cups _20_you.Enjoy the coffee instead.1.Ainformation Bcomplaints Csurprises Dsatisfaction2A.friends Bcustomers Cguests Dfellows3A.carried Breturned Carrived Dbrought4A.kind Bset Cvariety Dgroup5A.devote Bexpose Chelp Dprovide6A.seen Bdiscovered Crecognized Dnoticed7A.taken in Btaken back Ctaken out Dtaken up8A.cheap Bdear Cpretty Dfantastic9A.if Bwhile Cbecause Dsince10A.resource Bsource Cresult Dpoint11A.increases Bexpands Cextends Dadds12A.At no timeBIn most casesCIn no case DAt times13A.drink Bdesire Ceat Dwant14A.happily Bstrangely Cconsciously Dsurprisingly15A.suspecting Benvying CconsideringDeyeing16A.money Blove Cfriendship Ddeath17A.offer Btake Clive Dhold18A.exchange BraiseCchange Dcreate19A.have Bhesitate Cforget Dfail20A.defeat Bdrive Cdecide Dpuzzle语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。生活中我们常常会遇到这样的情况,明明喝的是咖啡却非常在意装咖啡的杯子,殊不知咖啡杯只是一个器具,杯中的咖啡才应该是真正的旨趣所在。1解析:考查名词辨析。根据本句的“stress”及下文第二段末句中的“problems and stress”可知,此处应该是抱怨生活和工作中的压力。答案:B2解析: 考查名词辨析。根据第一段内容可知,学生们来看望教过自己的大学教授,对于教授来说这些学生就是客人。答案:C3解析: 考查动词辨析。因为前文提到要给学生们咖啡喝,那么教授去了厨房之后应该是又返回客厅。答案:B4解析:考查名词辨析。从破折号的解释可看出,教授拿来许多不同的咖啡杯。如果选择A项则意为“一种杯子”,与下文的叙述相悖。a variety of cups意为“各种各样的”,符合语境,故选C。答案:C5解析:考查动词辨析。help oneself to是固定搭配,意为“随便用(或吃)”。教授拿回不同的杯子和咖啡让学生自便,从而引出下文教授的评价与教导。答案:C6解析:考查动词辨析。教授拿出许多不同的咖啡杯,这是教授引起学生注意的方式,所以教授说:“你们都注意到了”。因此答案选D,noticed意为“注意,关注”。答案:D7解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意为:价钱贵,样子又好看的杯子你们都用上了,放在一旁的都是一些不好看的便宜货。taken up意为“占用”,符合句意,故选D。take in意为“吸入”;take back意为“退回”;take out意为“切除,获得”。答案:D8解析:考查形容词辨析。此空所填词应该与plain构成并列关系,所以选择A项,另外cheap与本句中的“expensive”也是相对的。答案:A9解析:考查连词辨析。根据下文可知。“the best”和“problems and stress”形成对比,故此处应该选择表示转折意味的词语。while意为“虽然”,符合语意语境,故答案选B。答案:B10解析:考查名词辨析。句意为:虽然你只想给自己选择最好,这是人之常情,但是这也正是你们的问题和压力的根源所在。根据句意可知,应选择B项,source意为“根源”。答案:B11解析: 考查动词辨析。add to意为“增加”,即教授认为杯子本身不会增加咖啡的质量。故答案选D。increase一般表示具体数量上的增加;expand意为“扩大,增加,增强(尺码、数量或重要性)”;extend意为“使伸长,扩大,扩展”,均不符合题意,故排除。答案:D12解析:考查介词短语辨析。in most cases意为“在大部分情况下”,与本句中的“in some cases”相呼应。答案:B13解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指“我们所喝的咖啡”,what引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,指代咖啡。答案:A14解析:考查副词辨析。选择咖啡杯是有意识地选择。答案:C15解析:考查动词辨析。自己已经选择了自认为是最好的杯子,选好之后还要打量别人的杯子。eye用作动词,意为“注视,审视,细看”,符合语境。suspect一般不用于进行时,意为“怀疑”;envy意为“嫉妒”;consider意为“考虑”,均不符合语境。答案:D16解析:考查名词辨析。本段教授开始做总结,将故事加以升华,挖掘出其深刻的寓意。与工作,社会地位能够并列的只能是钱财。答案:A17解析:考查动词辨析,与and后面的“contain”是同义词,并且能够接宾语life的只有D项,hold意为“容纳”。答案:D18解析: 考查动词辨析。句意为:我们使用的杯子的类型不能限定也改变不了我们的生活质量。根据上下文可知,杯子并不能使杯中的咖啡发生任何改变,故C项符合语意语境。答案:C19解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:有时候人们只关注盛咖啡的杯子,而没能品尝出咖啡的味道。言外之意是人们过于关注生活的外在表现形式,而忽略生活的真正内涵。fail to do sth.意为“不能做某事”,符合语境,答案:D20解析:考查动词辨析。本句是全文的结束句,也是对全文的总结,即不要让杯子牵着你走,应该享受咖啡本身。drive此处表示“迫使,驱使”,符合语境,故选B。答案:B。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, a baby boy came into this world. But 41 , he didnt come with a cry, which was a big 42 from the medical point of view. The doctor turned the baby 43 and slapped his bottom sharply. The baby cried and 44 . The father smiled and silently cried 45 . He held the baby in his arms and didnt allow the doctor to touch the baby anymore. That baby was me, and that man was my dad. Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child. And 46 , he never said “I love you” to me, either. Maybe its a Chinese cultural thing, or maybe thats the way my dad was. But 47 I felt defeated, sad or lonely, dad was always there. He was a man of 48 words, but I could always feel a very special 49 to him.When I was in high school, dad retired and 50 a food stand on the street near my school. Every day when I finished 51 , my classmates and I 52 pass his food stand. But I really hated talking to dad in front of his food stand, 53 I did not want my classmates to know that my dad was selling noodles on the street!One night, I couldnt 54 it any more and shouted, “Dad, could you stop selling your 55 noodles? I dont need a father who sells noodles on the street!” At that moment, dad was 56 . He tried to say something but didnt. When he turned his head 57 , something happened that I had never seen and would never forget for 58 of my life. His eyes were filled with tears and sadness. It was the first time that I saw dad 59 . My mom later told me that dad was selling noodles to save money for my college education. I was such an idiot, and even today I still feel 60
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