高考英语一轮复习 完形填空学生自选题（三）1.doc

黑龙江七台河市2017高考英语一轮完形填空学生自选题（三）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was driving home with my 8-year-old son after atrip to the grocery store. Traffic was light. The sun was shining. A coolautumn breeze was in the air. I was 1 singing along to the songplaying on the radio. I pulled to a stop at the intersection and lookedboth ways. The road was 2 . I slowly started to make a right turn when 3 a car rounded a curve at high speed and came straight at me. Istamped on the breaks of my car killing the engine in the process. Thespeeder 4 past my dead car missing me byinches without even slowing down.Before I knew it a stream of dirty words was flying from my lips, chasingafter the car and its driver. I then looked over to my son who was staringup at me 5 . With a red face and an 6 smile I startedthe car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home.Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain, 7 words coming from my sons bedroom. He was replaying the incident over andover in his mind and 8 enough to make a sailor blush. Too late Irealized the power of those words that had flown from my lips in thatmoment of 9 . It took a lot of talks about good language and badlanguage with my 10 to undo the damage of that one incident.That 11 , however, did teach me just how 12 words can be. Ithelped me to swear off swearing in my own life and to start using 13 that uplift and inspire instead. I slowly 14 that language is a giftfrom God and should be used to make our world better rather than 15 . I pray that all of yourwords today are full of love, joy, happiness, and light.1.A.hurriedlyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. lazily2.A. clearB. crowdedC. smoothD. long3.A. graduallyB. slowlyC. silentlyD. suddenly4.A. walkedB. draggedC. zoomedD. crawled5.A. innocentlyB. differentlyC. cautiouslyD. suspiciously6.A. pretendedB. confusedC. embarrassedD. pleased7.A. confidentB. unpleasantC. familiarD. straightforward8.A. trainingB. promisingC. explainingD. swearing9.A. difficultyB. peaceC. angerD. hurry10.A. sonB. heartC. friendD. driver11.A. eveningB. momentC. attemptD. mistake12.A. politeB. cleanC. strongD. valuable13.A. actsB. wordsC. examplesD. pictures14.A. admittedB. noticedC. realizedD. suspected15.A. saferB. slowerC. dirtierD. worse1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.hurriedly 急忙地；B. quietly 安静地；C. loudly大声地； D. lazily懒洋洋地。我安静地跟着收音机在唱歌，故选B。2. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. clear清楚的； B. crowded 拥挤的；C. smooth光滑的； D. long长的。根据I slowly started to make a right turn路是清楚的，故选A。3. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应A. gradually逐渐地；B. slowly 慢慢地；C. Silently默默地D. suddenly突然地。我慢慢地开始作向右拐这时突然一辆车以高速行驶转过一个弯，向我开过来，故选D。4. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. walked 步行；B. dragged拖动； C. zoomed 急速；D. crawled爬行。急速开车的人急速地通过我的车差点撞上甚至也没有慢下来，故选C。5. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Innocently天真地，纯洁地； B. differently不同地； C. cautiously慎重地； D.suspiciously怀疑地。我然后回过头看见我的儿子他正天真地瞪着眼看着我，故选A。6. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. pretended 假装；B. confused 困惑的；C. embarrassed 尴尬地，难堪地；D. Pleased满意地。我发动汽车脸红了露出尴尬地微笑，开车回到回家的路上，故选C。7. 【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Confident自信的； B. unpleasant不愉快地，讨厌的；C. Familiar熟悉的； D. Straightforward坦率地。后来那天晚上，我正看书突然听到一些不愉快的话从儿子的房间出来，故选B。8. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. training训练； B. promising答应； C. explaining解释； D. swearing诅咒，发誓。他在重复着事故的经过，诅咒着脸很红，故选D。9. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. difficulty困难； B. peace 和平；C. anger愤怒； D. hurry急忙。我认识到在紧急愤怒的情况下我说出的话的力量，故选C，10. 【答案】A【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. son儿子； B. heart 心脏；C. friend 朋友；D. driver司机。谈论好的语言和坏的语言和我的儿子试图不让他受这次事故的影响，故选A。11. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A.evening晚上； B. moment瞬间； C. attempt 试图；D. mistake错误。根据上文可知作者认为那是自己的一次错误，故选D。12. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. polite 有礼貌的；B. clean干净的； C. strong坚强的； D. valuable有价值的。那个错误确实教给我那些话的重量，故选C。13. 【答案】B【解析】考查名词及上下文的呼应。A. acts行动； B. words话语；C. examples例子； D. pictures图画。它帮助我发誓解除我的发誓，开始用一些话来精神鼓励，故选B。14. 【答案】C【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Admitted承认； B. noticed 注意到；C. Realized意识到； D. suspected怀疑。我慢慢的意识到语言是上帝赐给我们的礼物，故选C。15. 【答案】D【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。A. Safer更安全的； B. slower 更慢的；C. dirtier 更脏的；D. worse更坏的。我应该使我们的世界变得更好而不是更糟糕，故选D。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。When living in Ireland five years ago，part of my college course was to work in the area of children with disabilities.1._ had no speech and most were in wheelchairs.I was asked to work with a 15yearold girl 2._ had the most severe disabilities in the class.The girl had always wanted to put string through the shaped blocks to make 3._ necklace.For the 5 years she was in the school，the teachers always tried to help her but always ended 4._ doing all the work for her.So they all thought she was 5._.But I had a different idea 6._ her teachers.I knew this smart girl could do more，so I encouraged her.She had a thumb she could not move but I encouraged her to try.She got upset at first and sometimes I wanted to shout at her 7._ I quit.Finally after a week this young girl was able to do 8._ she had been wishing to do by herself for so many years.(四)1. They考查代词。此空指代 children with disabilities，故填they，首字母要大写。2. who/that考查定语从句的引导词。该空引导定语从句修饰girl，且在从句中作主语，故填who/that。 3. a考查冠词。necklace为可数名词单数形式，此处表泛指，故填a。 4. up考查固定搭配。end up doing sth以做某事而告终。5. stupid/foolish考查形容词。根据上一句的内容可判断老师们认为她是愚蠢的。6. from考查介词。different from 与不同。 7. but考查并列连词。有时“我”想冲她发火，但“我”放弃了。根据前后的转折关系可判断填but。8. what考查名词性从句的引导词。该空引导宾语从句且在从句中作do的宾语，故填what。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。【说明文】(2013安徽)If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a_41_reason, such as your job or your studies？_42_perhaps youre interested in the_43_，films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a_44_of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of_45_， but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They_46_an environment where you can practice under the _47_ of someone whos good at the language.We all lead _48_ lives and learning a language takes_49_.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a_50_.It doesnt matter if you havent got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes_51_.Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“Im too_52_，” they say.Yes, children do learn languages more _53_ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any_54_.And learning is good for the health of your brain, too.Ive also heard people_55_ about the mistakes they make when_56_.Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes _57_youre much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never _58_.But with some work and devotion, youll make progress.And youll be _59_by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in _60_ own language.Good luck!【语篇解读】 该篇文章属于说明文，主要进述了学语言的原因。学好语言的方式：班级授课及经常练习，个人学习语言的态度，即从不放弃，专心致志。41A.technical Bpolitical Cpractical Dphysical解析根据your job or your studies可知，需要学习语言是出于“实际，实用”。technical“技术的”，political“政治的”，physical“身体的”。答案C42A.After BSo CThough DOr解析or表示“选择”关系，“或者”。答案D43A.literature Btransport Cagriculture Dmedicine解析根据film，music可知，语言与文学有关。答案A44A.view Bknowledge Cform Ddatabase解析a knowledge of“(掌握)某一方面的知识”。句意：掌握该语言对你的帮助有多大。答案B45A.paintings Bregulations Cmethods Dcomputers解析句意：使用多种多样的学习方法，人们能学得更好，但是传统的班级授课制仍对于许多初学者是最好的起点。根据traditional classes可知，该空应为“学习方式(方法)”。答案C46A.protect Bchange Crespect Dprovide解析句意：班级授课提供了在擅长语言的人指导下进行练习的环境。protect“保护”，change“改变”，respect“尊重”，provide“提供”。答案D47A.control Bcommand Cguidance Dpressure解析under the guidance of“在指导下”。control“控制”，command“命令”，pressure“压力”。答案C48A.busy Bhappy Csimple Dnormal解析句意：我们人人过着忙碌的生活。busy“繁忙的”，happy“幸福的”，simple“简朴的”，normal“正常的”。答案A49A.courage Btime Cenergy Dplace解析learning a language takes time.学习语言需要时间，从下文take years可推知。答案B50A.theory Bbusiness Croutine Dproject解析句意：如果你能定期