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吉林一中14级高二下学期月考(3月份)英语试卷本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A. He has to meet many people.B. He has to leave his friends.C. He has to travel a lot.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the problem for the man?2. How does the man think of the book?A. Humorous B. Scientific C. Popular 3. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She has caught a bad cold.B. She stayed online too long.C. She is allergic to paint smell.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Consult a repair shop.B. Purchase another car.C. Fix the car herself.5. In which year is the man in college now?A. The first year.B. The second year.C. The third year第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What has the woman ordered for herself?A. Milk B. Juice C. Coffee 7. Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?A. Its sweeter.B. Its fresher.C. Its colder.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. Why is Jane upset?A. David fell in love with her.B. Kevin made up stories about her.C. She made a mistake in calculation.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Employer and employee.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How far away is Hill Farm?A. Nearly a mile.B. Just one mile.C. More than a mile.11. Which is the route to Hill Farm?A. Left track bridge road.B. Road left track bridge.C. Bridge road left track.12. What would the man like the woman to do towards the end of the conversation?A. Give him a ride.B. Repeat what she said.C. Walk him to Hill Farm.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Hosting a TV show.B. Giving a lecture on poetry.C. Conducting a radio debate.14. How did the mans mother contribute to his success in poetry?A. She sent him to poetry classes.B. She taught him to write business plans.C. She asked him to read from early childhood.15. What does the man find most difficult in writing?A. Choosing the right words.B. Describing real experiences.C. Getting an appropriate opportunity.16. What does the man say about his own writing?A. Creative. B. Successful. C. Encouraging. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How do students enter the library?A. With a library account.B. With a student card.C. With a password.18. What is the maximum number of books current students can borrow?A. 12.B. 11.C. 9.19. What kind of books have to be returned within one week?A. Books borrowed by local residents.B. Books liked by a lot of people.C. Books published recently.20. What will the speaker do next?A. Tell the students where to get bottled water.B. Take the students on a campus tour.C. Show the students around the library.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)第一节 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AI am a sophomore (大二学生) at Princeton University, where I am majoring in chemical engineering. I chose to study at UCD in the spring of 2015 primarily because I have always been interested in Ireland and Irish culture, but also to take advantage of UCDs courses in pharmacology (药理学), a field not offered at my home school. I also chose UCD because of its Introduction to Scientific Research module, which matches visiting students with professors for a term-long research project, and because of the Science offices friendliness and helpfulness. I am convinced that I made the best possible decision!While at UCD I lived on campus, which allowed me to throw myself into everything the university has to offer. I was given the opportunity to work with Geraldine Butlers lab. I loved it so much that I ended up heading to the lab almost every weekday, whenever I wasnt attending my always-interesting classes in pharmacology. After lab, I enjoyed a variety of after-school activitiesthat was certainly a new experience for me.Living in Dublin provided a great opportunity for seeing the rest of Ireland and Europe. I spent my weekends and spring break traveling to every corner of the island, amazed at all of the history and natural beauty. I was also able to visit the UK, the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark and Sweden. After every trip, it was nice to return to friendly Dublin and head out with my roommates to one of our favorite pubs.I would highly recommend studying abroad at UCD. I learned so much from my courses and my research project and had a wonderful time exploring Ireland. I cant wait to come back!21. Where is the author when he is writing the passage? A. At Princeton University.B. At UCD. C. In the UK.D. In Sweden.22. Which is NOT the reason why the author chose UCD ? A. He was attracted by Ireland and Irish culture. B. There was a chance for him to change his major. C. It offered visiting students a guided research project. D. The staff in the Science office were friendly and helpful.23. What does the author feel at the moment? A. Excited.B. Upset. C. Worried.D. Tired.24. What probably can be the best title of the passage?A. A Scientific Project.B. Colorful School Life.C. Live on Campus. D. Study Abroad at UCD.BModern Foreign Language Teacher A successful, popular school in central South London has a new vacancy(空职) for an MFL Teacher of Spanish to start immediately after the Christmas holidays. We required a specialist Spanish teacher; therefore Spanish should be your major language. Besides this, you need to make the lessons interesting and you should also have teaching experience. Please contact Robert Eagle at 88143425.General Manager We are seeking a General Manager for our new workshop facility in Doha, Qatar. The successful individual should possess a Bachelors degree in mechanical engineering, along with 19 to 15 years work experience in the Oil & Gas, Petrochemicals, Fertilizer or Marine industry and CNC machinery tools and equipment. A minimum of five years experience in a senior managerial capacity is essential. Candidates (候选人) that have work experience in Gulf countries or in the Middle East are encouraged to apply. Please contact Brian Gambles at 88146725.Finance Manager The successful individual will be able to demonstrate substantial commercial experience working within a corporate, blue-chip environment. You will be able to interact with and present confidently to senior management. The business offers an excellent working culture and genuine opportunities for significant career advancement and development. Please contact Mr. McMahon at 88147959.HR Manager We are looking for an HR Manager to join our project team who will be responsible for a new HR and Payroll project. A minimum of three years HR management experience is required for this position. The successful individual will need to have managed HR teams and supported Payroll. If you have the relevant experience and are available for a new assignment, contact Matt Ridley at 88146550.25. Who should you get in touch with if you want to be a Spanish teacher?A. Robert EagleB. Brian GamblesC. Mr. McMahonD. Matt Ridley26.We know from the ads that the position of General Manager requires a person who _.A. has five years of work experience in the Marine industryB. can support the senior management teamsC. has a Bachelors degree in mechanical engineeringD. has teaching experience27. If you want to work in an excellent working culture, you should call _ for an interview.A. 88143425B. 88146725C. 88147959D. 8814655028. What is the minimum amount of experience required for the position of HR Manager?A. Five yearsB. Six yearsC. Ten yearsD. Three yearsCDo you have memories of being kidnapped (绑架)by aliens (外星人) and taken away rapidly in a spaceship? You wouldnt be alone. Several thousand people worldwide reported to have had such experiences, researchers say. But in a new study, a psychology expert at Londons Goldsmiths College says these experiences are proof of the weakness of the human memory, rather than evidence of life in outer space.“Maybe what were dealing with here is false memories, and not that people are actually being kidnapped and taken aboard spaceships,” says Professor Chris French, who surveyed 19 so-called victims.Several of the victims reported being taken away from their beds or cars by alien creatures around four feet high, with long and lean arms and legs and oversized heads, French said. Some men said they were forced to take painful medical examinations by the aliens.Many of the alien experiences could be explained by sleep paralysis, a condition in which a person is awake and aware of the surroundings but is unable to move. Sleep paralysis often leads to hallucinations the experience of seeing or feeling something that is not really there and 40 percent of people experience the state at least once in their lives, French said. A rich imagination was also at play. Several of the alien victims were more likely to fantasize and reported to have seen ghosts (幽灵) and have unnatural abilities.“People have very rich fantasy lives,” said French, who is due to present his findings at a public seminar at Londons Science Museum on Wednesday. “So much that they often mix up whats happening in their heads with what is going on in the real world.”29. According to Chris French, if someone told you an alien experience again, you might _.A. believe the storyB. just laugh it awayC. wonder whyD. report it to the police 30. The underlined word “fantasize” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. use vivid imaginationB. tell the truthC. have good memoriesD. make up excuses31. What is the authors attitude towards alien experiences?A. Puzzling.B. Supportive.C. Respectful.D. Objective.DEven plants can run a fever , especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease . But unlike human , plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away straight up . A decade ago , adopting the infrared (红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites , physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress . The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide (杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field , which invariably includes plants that dont have pest (害虫)problems .Even better , Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye . Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night ,an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops . The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running “fevers” . Farmers could then spot-spray , using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide that they otherwise would .The bad news is that Paleys company closed down in 1984 , after only three years . Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find . But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce , and refinements in infrared scanning , Paley hopes to get back into operation . Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works . “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States ,” says George Oerther of Texas A& M, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture , thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade . But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago .32. Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are .Asprayed with pesticides Bfacing an infrared scanner Cin poor physical condition Dexposed to excessive sun rays 33. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely , we can use infrared scanning to .Aestimate the damage to the crops Bmeasure the size of the affected area Cdraw a color-coded map Dlocate the problem area 34. The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties , one of which is .Athe lack of official support Bits high cost Cthe lack of financial support Dits failure to help increase production 35. Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of .Athe desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce Bgrowing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops Cthe forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture Dfull support from agricultural experts 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to prepare for the SAT or ACTPlan your studyYou will need at least 6-8 weeks of preparation time. 36 .Therefore, it is better to work on them first. However, do not spend too much time trying to master them as you might loose out (松懈) on preparing for those topics that you know well. Prepare a daily schedule and set a target to keep yourself motivated and focused. This is the most efficient way of studying. Read books and obtain study materialThere are many books that provide tips, tricks, study guides, and practice problems. You can either buy one or borrow it from your local library. 37 . The ACT for Dummies and The SAT for Dummies are highly informative and provide a lot of tips and tricks to deal with the exam. However, mostly refer to the official SAT and ACT books. 38 Yes! Make sure you know all the rules and regulations well while preparing for it. You shouldnt have to waste even a second on reading the rules again and again. 39 , know the rules of each section. This will save time which you may need in solving some tough questions.Review basic algebra (代数) 40 , review the basic algebra problems. They will come handy while solving problems. Go through the sample tests papers to get an idea of the kind of questions that are asked.A. Whichever test you prepare forB. Then you know your weaknesses wellC. It is quite an important time for any exam-takerD. If youre not a math personE. Read all those instructions firstF. You can also check out Amazon for the books as wellG. Know your test well beforehand第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每题1.5 分,满分 30分) The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common. Residents built walls to 41 influence from the other town. In Pressure, everyone struggled to be the very 42 . For instance, when women 43 birth, they would compete to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in every aspect of life. Because 44 was the symbol of success, people were 45 busy making money, with no time for 46 . Some young people couldnt bear the intensity and chose to drive to escape. 47 , in Pleasure, the motto was “As long as you like it, do it.” People 48 without pressure and 49 do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, teachers didnt care 50 students came or not. Workers might sit around the office 51 drinking coffee and doing nothing. 52 the lack of regulations, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was 53 that mattered. No one had the slightest thought of moving 54 , either for themselves or for the town. The computers they used were the old models from the town of Pressure. Some of the young were addicted to 55 because of the emptiness of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves. “What is 56 for?” But just before life in the two towns completely 57 , there came a great person-Mr.Reason. He went from door to door, 58 with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learnt to be content with what they had, 59 people in Pleasure began to make plans. They 60 the wall between them and built a road to connect the two. People in the two towns came to realize the truth-there is no gap between Pressure and Pleasure if they dont go to extremes.41. A. connect B. contact C. preventD. arrange42. A. worst B. bestC. least D. most43. A. tookB. gaveC. offeredD. brought44. A. health B. powerC. wealth D. status45. A. sometimesB. hardly C. seldomD. always46. A. relaxationB. intention C. standard D. starvation47. A. Furthermore B. ThereforeC. However D. Moreover48. A. got up B. went up C. grew up D. set up49. A. must B. could C. needD. should50. A. who B. where C. what D. whether51. A. all day long B. all night C. all alone D. all the way52. A. Regardless ofB. Due to C. According to D. As for53. A. pleasure B. time C. money D. pressure54. A. backward B. downward C. upwardD. forward55. A. drugs B. foodC. work D. books56. A. money B. life C. pleasureD. pressure57. A. failed B. improved C. lived D. succeeded58. A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks59. A. whenB. asC. whileD. since60. A. went down B. put down C. pulled down D. wrote down 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。There are strict seat belt laws worldwide but, according 61 statistics, they are hardly 62 (follow). Do you know that a car accident is one of 63 most major reasons of death in young adults? About 50% of the 64 (live) will be saved in an accident if people wear safety belts. Although a 65 (major) of people wear seat belts regularly, statistics show that 66 (mos
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